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History of Europe --- anno 1600-1699 --- anno 1100-1199 --- anno 1200-1499 --- anno 1500-1599 --- Cities and towns, Medieval --- City and town life --- Europe --- Economic conditions --- Social life and customs --- 911.375 <09> --- Steden. Studie van stedelijke vestiging. Geografie van steden. Stadsgeografie--Geschiedenis van ... --- City life --- Town life --- Urban life --- Sociology, Urban --- Medieval cities and towns --- Steden. Studie van stedelijke vestiging. Geografie van steden. Stadsgeografie--Geschiedenis van .. --- Social life and customs. --- Steden. Studie van stedelijke vestiging. Geografie van steden. Stadsgeografie--Geschiedenis van . --- Steden. Studie van stedelijke vestiging. Geografie van steden. Stadsgeografie--Geschiedenis van --- City and town life - Europe --- Europe - Economic conditions - To 1492 --- Europe - Economic conditions - 16th century --- Europe - Social life and customs

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The essays in this volume offer a state-of-the-art analysis of a heretofore somewhat neglected part of financial history: the way in which urban governments in Western Europe during the Late Middle Ages and Early Modern Times handled the public debts their cities were confronted with. The technical aspects of the sale of annuities (renten, rentes) may have already been abundantly studied, but the links with social and political history still needed to be tackled. Who bought these annuities and thus participated in sharing the burden and profits which were likely to arise from them? What were their motives? How did the obvious links with urban elites work? And, perhaps most significantly, how did these occasional sales evolve into a structural way of linking financially important private persons with public finances, in the context both of cities and of growing states, since often the cities needed the money on a short-term basis in order to accomplish their own financial obligations toward ‘the state’. Participants in the colloquium where a large number of the essays were first presented represent in the first place the urban strongholds of Europe in the period under scrutiny: the Low Countries and Northern and Central Italy, but the Swiss cities, the cities of Aragon, London and papal Rome are also considered.

History of Europe --- anno 1500-1799 --- anno 1400-1499 --- anno 1300-1399 --- Western Europe --- Colloques --- Colloquia --- Dettes --- Europe occidentale ; histoire --- Finances communales --- Gemeentefinanciën --- Schulden --- West-Europa ; geschiedenis --- Debts, Public --- Dettes publiques --- History --- Histoire --- Annuities --- Municipal finance --- Dette publique --- --Europe occidentale --- --Histoire --- --Finances communales --- --Rente --- --Colloque --- --2001 --- --Gand --- --actes --- --History --- Europe, Western --- 336.7 <09> --- 911.375 <09> --- Geschiedenis van het bankwezen --- Steden. Studie van stedelijke vestiging. Geografie van steden. Stadsgeografie--Geschiedenis van ... --- Political Science --- Law, Politics & Government --- Public Finance --- 336.7 <09> Geschiedenis van het bankwezen --- Finance, Municipal --- Local finance --- Debts, Government --- Government debts --- National debts --- Public debt --- Public debts --- Sovereign debt --- Debt --- Bonds --- Deficit financing --- Investments --- Pensions --- Steden. Studie van stedelijke vestiging. Geografie van steden. Stadsgeografie--Geschiedenis van .. --- Geschiedenis van Europa --- West-Europa --- --Europe de l'Ouest --- Steden. Studie van stedelijke vestiging. Geografie van steden. Stadsgeografie--Geschiedenis van . --- Steden. Studie van stedelijke vestiging. Geografie van steden. Stadsgeografie--Geschiedenis van --- Debts, Public - Europe, Western - History - Congresses --- Annuities - Europe, Western - History - Congresses --- Municipal finance - Europe, Western - History - Congresses --- Rente --- Colloque --- Europe de l'Ouest --- Gand

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Labour market --- Human medicine --- Higher education --- Congo --- Congo (République démocratique du) --- Enseignement supérieur et universitaire --- Geneeskundigen --- Hoger en universitair onderwijs --- Kongo (Democratische Republiek) --- Médecins --- Santé publique --- Volksgezondheid --- Histoire sociale --- --République démocratique du Congo --- --Médecine --- --Université de Lubumbashi --- --378.14:61 --- 614.23 --- 911.375 <675 LUBUMBASHI> --- 378.14:61 --- Studieprogramma's geneeskunde --- Toelatingsvoorwaarden voor artsen, medici --- Steden. Studie van stedelijke vestiging. Geografie van steden. Stadsgeografie--Zaïre. Belgisch Kongo--LUBUMBASHI --- 378.14:61 Studieprogramma's geneeskunde --- --Congo (République démocratique du) --- --Labour market --- Physicians --- Training of --- Congo (Democratic Republic) --- Medicine --- Practice --- --Physicians --- Médecine --- République démocratique du Congo --- Enseignement médical --- Marché du travail --- Congo (République démocratique) --- 20e siècle --- Pratique --- enseignement et éducation --- Afrique centrale

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911.375 <09> <492 NIJMEGEN> --- 911.375.53 <492> --- 949.282 NIJMEGEN --- 76.047 <492> --- Steden. Studie van stedelijke vestiging. Geografie van steden. Stadsgeografie--Geschiedenis van ...--Nederland--NIJMEGEN --- Stadsplattegrond--Nederland --- Geschiedenis van Nederland: provincie Gelderland:--reg./lok.--NIJMEGEN --- Iconografie: landschappen; stadsgezichten; zeegezichten in de prentkunst--Nederland --- 76.047 <492> Iconografie: landschappen; stadsgezichten; zeegezichten in de prentkunst--Nederland --- 949.282 NIJMEGEN Geschiedenis van Nederland: provincie Gelderland:--reg./lok.--NIJMEGEN --- 911.375.53 <492> Stadsplattegrond--Nederland --- Nijmegen (Netherlands) --- Nimwegen (Netherlands) --- Nimeguen (Netherlands) --- Nimègue (Netherlands) --- Nymwegen (Netherlands) --- Nimega (Netherlands) --- Nijmegen, Netherlands --- Noviomagus (Netherlands) --- Noviomagus Batavorum (Netherlands) --- Neomagus (Netherlands) --- Description and travel. --- Historical geography --- History

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Cities and towns, Ancient --- City and town life --- Villes antiques --- Vie urbaine --- Religious aspects --- Christianity --- Congresses --- Aspect religieux --- Christianisme --- Congrès --- City planning, Ancient --- Architecture, Early Christian --- Architecture and religion --- Cities and towns --- 902:28 --- 911.375 <09> <37> --- Christelijke archeologie --- Steden. Studie van stedelijke vestiging. Geografie van steden. Stadsgeografie--Geschiedenis van ...--Rome. Oud-Italië --- Conferences - Meetings --- 902:28 Christelijke archeologie --- Congrès --- Religious architecture --- Spiritual architecture --- Architecture --- Global cities --- Municipalities --- Towns --- Urban areas --- Urban systems --- Human settlements --- Sociology, Urban --- Early Christian architecture --- Religion and architecture --- Religion --- Congresses. --- City planning, Ancient - Congresses --- Architecture, Early Christian - Congresses --- Architecture and religion - Congresses --- Cities and towns - Religious aspects - Christianity - Congresses --- Villes --- Antiquité