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2006 (8)

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Photonic, Electronic and Atomic Collisions
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ISBN: 1281912042 9786611912048 9812772448 9789812772442 9781281912046 9789812704122 9812704124 981277243X 9789812772435 6611912045 Year: 2006 Publisher: Singapore Hackensack, NJ World Scientific

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Mass and charge transport in inorganic materials - III : proceedings of the 3rd International Conference "Mass and Charge Transport in Inorganic Materials" of the Forum on New Materials, part of CIMTEC 2006 - 11th International Ceramics Congress and 4th Forum on New Materials, held in Acireale, Sicily, Italy on June 4-9, 2006
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 303813094X 9783038130949 3908158028 9783908158028 Year: 2006 Publisher: Switzerland : Trans Tech Publications Ltd,

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This collection presents 26 papers. Altogether, the collection offers a wealth of up-to-date information on Mass and Charge Transport in Inorganic Materials.

Introduction to Ion Beam Biotechnology
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ISBN: 0387255869 0387255311 Year: 2006 Publisher: New York, NY : Springer US : Imprint: Springer,

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Introduction to Ion Beam Biotechnology Yu Zengliang, PhD National Key Laboratory of Ion Beam Bioengineering Institute of Plasma Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei, China Introduction to Ion Beam Biotechnology presents an up-to-date treatment of modern ion beam biotechnology and with respect to applications of ion beam bombardment of living cellular material in the hybrid field of ion beam physics and biology. This focus affirms Springer’s commitment to publishing important introductory topics of emerging areas of interest to bioscience researchers, bioengineers, and their colleagues in affiliated disciplines. Introduction to Ion Beam Biotechnology contains reviews and discussions of contemporary and relevant topics in the field. It is intended to serve both as an introductory textbook at the graduate and advanced undergraduate levels in a bioengineering curriculum, and as a guide and reference for seasoned researchers in the field. Key Topics include: – Ion beam formation – Ion implantation fundamentals – Interaction between energetic ions and biological organisms – Reaction processes of ion implanted biological small molecules – Damage and repair of ion-bombarded DNA – Cell damage due to ion bombardment – Biological effects of ion implantation – Fundamentals of ion-bombardment-induced genetic variation – Ion beam mutation breeding of crops – Ion beam mutation breeding of microbes – Ion beam induced gene transfer – Ion beam induced synthesis of organic molecules – Single-ion bombardment mutation of cells This compendium on this novel new area of scientific research is essential reading for all academics, research scientists, biologists, and industry professionals wishing to take advantage of the latest developments in this emerging field. About the Author: Prof. Yu Zengliang is a pioneer and major figure in the field of ion beam biotechnology. An internationally recognized scientist with numerous publications, Prof. Yu is Director of the National Key Laboratory of Ion Beam Bioengineering, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, at Hefei, People's Republic of China.

The Theory of Coherent Radiation by Intense Electron Beams
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 1280618280 9786610618286 3540306900 3540306897 3642067972 Year: 2006 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer,

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Spurred by the development of high-current, high-energy relativistic electron beams this books delves into the foundations of a device and geometry independent theoretical treatment of a large collection of interacting and radiating electron bunches. Part I deals with the basics of the radiation emission of a single charged particle, paying particular attention to the effect of radiation reaction and dwelling on the corresponding well-known paradoxes. Part II investigates the collective behaviour of a high-density electron bunch where both discrete and continuous beam modelling is explored. Part III treats the application to modern systems while still keeping the treatment as general as possible. This book will be mandatory reading for anyone working on the foundations of modern devices such as free electron lasers, plasma accelerators, synchroton sources and other modern sources of bright, coherent radiation with high spectral density.

Handbook on secondary particle production and transport by high-energy heavy ions
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1281899135 9786611899134 9812703144 9789812703149 9812565582 9789812565587 Year: 2006 Publisher: Singapore ; Hackensack, N.J. : World Scientific,

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This handbook is a timely resource for the rapidly growing field of heavy-ion transport-model theory and its applications to the fields of accelerator development, heavy-ion radiotherapy, and shielding of accelerators and in space. Data from over 20 years of experiments in the production of secondary neutrons and spallation products are contained in the handbook, and are available on the accompanying CD. Transport modelers and experimentalists will find the detailed descriptions of the experiments and subsequent analyses to be a valuable aid in utilizing the data for their particular applicati

Atoms, molecules and clusters in electric fields : theoretical approaches to the calculation of electric polarizability
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ISBN: 1281867381 9786611867386 1860948863 9781860948862 9781281867384 1860946763 9781860946769 Year: 2006 Publisher: London : Imperial College Press,

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With the central importance of electric polarizability and hyperpolarizability for a wide spectrum of activities, this book charts the trends in the accurate theoretical determination of these properties in specialized fields. The contributions include reviews and original papers that extend from methodology to applications in specific areas of primary importance such as cluster science and organic synthesis of molecules with specific properties.

Introduction to Wave Scattering, Localization and Mesoscopic Phenomena
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ISBN: 1280617993 9786610617999 3540291563 3540291555 3642067123 Year: 2006 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer,

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Waves represent a classic topic of study in physics, mathematics, and engineering. Many modern technologies are based on our understanding of waves and their interaction with matter. In the past thirty years there have been some revolutionary developments in the study of waves. The present volume is the only available source which details these developments in a systematic manner, with the aim of reaching a broad audience of non-experts. It is an important resource book for those interested in understanding the physics underlying nanotechnology and mesoscopic phenomena, as well as for bridging the gap between the textbooks and research frontiers in any wave related topic. A special feature of this volume is the treatment of classical and quantum mechanical waves within a unified framework, thus facilitating an understanding of similarities and differences between the two.

Particle Penetration and Radiation Effects : General Aspects and Stopping of Swift Point Charges
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ISSN: 01711873 ISBN: 9783540317135 3540317139 3540726225 354031718X Year: 2006 Volume: 151 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer,

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This book, which has evolved from the author’s lectures at the University of Copenhagen and the University of Southern Denmark, draws on his experience as an active researcher in the interaction of charged particles with matter over more than forty years. The emphasis is on the theoretical description of fundamental phenomena, and much attention has been given to classic topics such as: Rutherford scattering; the theory of particle stopping as developed by Bohr, Bethe, Bloch and Lindhard; the statistical description of energy loss as developed by Bohr, Bothe, Williams and Landau; and numerous more recent developments. An attempt has been made to provide at least one complete derivation of a theoretical description for all central aspects. The presentation is intended to respect the ideas of the original authors, but much effort has been invested in establishing a unified and appealing notation consistent with present-day standards. It is intended that this volume will satisfy a long-standing need for a textbook suitable for introductory courses on interactions of charged particles with matter for students of physics, chemistry and related fields at the graduate and postgraduate level. In order to make it useful for researchers in materials science, electrical engineering, medical technique and other application areas in science and engineering, a large number of appendices has been added with background material that should be familiar to physicists but not necessarily to others. Chapters 1-5 are predominantly tutorial, while chapters 6-9 develop topics leading to the frontiers of research.

Keywords

Particle accelerators. --- Particle beams. --- Stopping power (Nuclear physics) --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Penetration mechanics. --- Accélérateurs de particules --- Faisceaux de particules --- Pouvoir d'arrêt (Physique nucléaire) --- Particules (Physique nucléaire) --- Pénétration, Mécanique de la --- Particles (Nuclear physics). --- Stopping power (Nuclear physics). --- Particle accelerators --- Particle beams --- Penetration mechanics --- Nuclear Physics --- Physics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Accélérateurs de particules --- Pouvoir d'arrêt (Physique nucléaire) --- Particules (Physique nucléaire) --- Pénétration, Mécanique de la --- EPUB-LIV-FT LIVPHYSI SPRINGER-B --- Elementary particles (Physics) --- High energy physics --- Nuclear particles --- Nucleons --- Atomic stopping power --- Average ionization potential --- Kinetic energy of particles (Nuclear physics) --- Stopping cross section --- Beams, Particle --- Accelerators, Particle --- Atom smashers --- Charged particle accelerators --- Physics. --- Nuclear physics. --- Heavy ions. --- Hadrons. --- Particle acceleration. --- Condensed matter. --- Engineering. --- Materials science. --- Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons. --- Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics. --- Condensed Matter Physics. --- Materials Science, general. --- Engineering, general. --- Ballistics --- Fracture mechanics --- Impact --- Mechanics, Applied --- Nuclear physics --- Collisions (Nuclear physics) --- Ionization --- Matter --- Nuclear reactions --- Radioactivity --- Linear energy transfer --- Particle range (Nuclear physics) --- Accelerator mass spectrometry --- Properties --- Measurement --- Instruments --- Materials. --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Engineering --- Engineering materials --- Industrial materials --- Engineering design --- Manufacturing processes --- Acceleration (Mechanics) --- Atomic nuclei --- Atoms, Nuclei of --- Nucleus of the atom --- Materials --- Acceleration --- Material science --- Physical sciences --- Condensed materials --- Condensed media --- Condensed phase --- Materials, Condensed --- Media, Condensed --- Phase, Condensed --- Liquids --- Solids --- Ions

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