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Collisions (Nuclear physics) --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Photons
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This collection presents 26 papers. Altogether, the collection offers a wealth of up-to-date information on Mass and Charge Transport in Inorganic Materials.
Mass transfer --- Charge transfer --- Inorganic compounds --- Transfer, Charge --- Collisions (Nuclear physics) --- Electron donor-acceptor complexes --- Electrons --- Ion exchange
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Introduction to Ion Beam Biotechnology Yu Zengliang, PhD National Key Laboratory of Ion Beam Bioengineering Institute of Plasma Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei, China Introduction to Ion Beam Biotechnology presents an up-to-date treatment of modern ion beam biotechnology and with respect to applications of ion beam bombardment of living cellular material in the hybrid field of ion beam physics and biology. This focus affirms Springer’s commitment to publishing important introductory topics of emerging areas of interest to bioscience researchers, bioengineers, and their colleagues in affiliated disciplines. Introduction to Ion Beam Biotechnology contains reviews and discussions of contemporary and relevant topics in the field. It is intended to serve both as an introductory textbook at the graduate and advanced undergraduate levels in a bioengineering curriculum, and as a guide and reference for seasoned researchers in the field. Key Topics include: – Ion beam formation – Ion implantation fundamentals – Interaction between energetic ions and biological organisms – Reaction processes of ion implanted biological small molecules – Damage and repair of ion-bombarded DNA – Cell damage due to ion bombardment – Biological effects of ion implantation – Fundamentals of ion-bombardment-induced genetic variation – Ion beam mutation breeding of crops – Ion beam mutation breeding of microbes – Ion beam induced gene transfer – Ion beam induced synthesis of organic molecules – Single-ion bombardment mutation of cells This compendium on this novel new area of scientific research is essential reading for all academics, research scientists, biologists, and industry professionals wishing to take advantage of the latest developments in this emerging field. About the Author: Prof. Yu Zengliang is a pioneer and major figure in the field of ion beam biotechnology. An internationally recognized scientist with numerous publications, Prof. Yu is Director of the National Key Laboratory of Ion Beam Bioengineering, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, at Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Ion bombardment --- Ion bombardment. --- Industrial applications. --- Beams, Ion --- Bombardment, Ion --- Impact, Ion --- Ion beams --- Ion impact --- Ionic bombardment --- Collisions (Nuclear physics) --- Ions --- Biotechnology. --- Microbiology. --- Biochemistry. --- Biochemistry, general. --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Biology --- Chemistry --- Medical sciences --- Microbial biology --- Microorganisms --- Chemical engineering --- Genetic engineering --- Composition
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Spurred by the development of high-current, high-energy relativistic electron beams this books delves into the foundations of a device and geometry independent theoretical treatment of a large collection of interacting and radiating electron bunches. Part I deals with the basics of the radiation emission of a single charged particle, paying particular attention to the effect of radiation reaction and dwelling on the corresponding well-known paradoxes. Part II investigates the collective behaviour of a high-density electron bunch where both discrete and continuous beam modelling is explored. Part III treats the application to modern systems while still keeping the treatment as general as possible. This book will be mandatory reading for anyone working on the foundations of modern devices such as free electron lasers, plasma accelerators, synchroton sources and other modern sources of bright, coherent radiation with high spectral density.
Radiation sources. --- Coherence (Nuclear physics) --- Quantum electronics. --- Electronics --- Quantum electrodynamics --- Collisions (Nuclear physics) --- Scattering (Physics) --- Sources of radiation --- Quantum optics --- Radiation --- Particle acceleration. --- Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics. --- Classical Electrodynamics. --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Acceleration (Mechanics) --- Nuclear physics --- Acceleration --- Optics. --- Electrodynamics. --- Dynamics --- Physics --- Light
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This handbook is a timely resource for the rapidly growing field of heavy-ion transport-model theory and its applications to the fields of accelerator development, heavy-ion radiotherapy, and shielding of accelerators and in space. Data from over 20 years of experiments in the production of secondary neutrons and spallation products are contained in the handbook, and are available on the accompanying CD. Transport modelers and experimentalists will find the detailed descriptions of the experiments and subsequent analyses to be a valuable aid in utilizing the data for their particular applicati
Heavy ion collisions --- Ion bombardment --- Heavy ion accelerators --- Accelerators, Heavy ion --- Heavy ion linac --- Heavy ion linear accelerators --- Hilac --- Linac, Heavy ion --- Ion accelerators --- Linear accelerators --- Beams, Ion --- Bombardment, Ion --- Impact, Ion --- Ion beams --- Ion impact --- Ionic bombardment --- Collisions (Nuclear physics) --- Ions --- Deep inelastic collisions
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With the central importance of electric polarizability and hyperpolarizability for a wide spectrum of activities, this book charts the trends in the accurate theoretical determination of these properties in specialized fields. The contributions include reviews and original papers that extend from methodology to applications in specific areas of primary importance such as cluster science and organic synthesis of molecules with specific properties.
Polarizability (Electricity) --- Atoms. --- Molecules. --- Atomic spectroscopy. --- Cluster theory (Nuclear physics) --- Collision spectroscopy. --- Cluster phenomena (Nuclear physics) --- Clustering phenomena (Nuclear physics) --- Clusters (Nuclear physics) --- Nuclear clusters --- Nuclear structure --- Spectroscopy, Atomic --- Spectrum analysis --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Matter --- Stereochemistry --- Polarisability (Electricity) --- Polarization (Electricity) --- Spectroscopy, Collision --- Collisions (Nuclear physics) --- Constitution --- Polarisabilité (Electricité) --- Atomes --- Molécules --- Spectroscopie atomique --- Théorie des agrégats (Physique nucléaire) --- Spectroscopie de collision
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Waves represent a classic topic of study in physics, mathematics, and engineering. Many modern technologies are based on our understanding of waves and their interaction with matter. In the past thirty years there have been some revolutionary developments in the study of waves. The present volume is the only available source which details these developments in a systematic manner, with the aim of reaching a broad audience of non-experts. It is an important resource book for those interested in understanding the physics underlying nanotechnology and mesoscopic phenomena, as well as for bridging the gap between the textbooks and research frontiers in any wave related topic. A special feature of this volume is the treatment of classical and quantum mechanical waves within a unified framework, thus facilitating an understanding of similarities and differences between the two.
Waves. --- Scattering (Physics) --- Localization theory. --- Categories (Mathematics) --- Homotopy theory --- Nilpotent groups --- Atomic scattering --- Atoms --- Nuclear scattering --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Scattering of particles --- Wave scattering --- Collisions (Nuclear physics) --- Particles --- Collisions (Physics) --- Cycles --- Hydrodynamics --- Benjamin-Feir instability --- Scattering --- Nanotechnology. --- Classical Electrodynamics. --- Atoms and Molecules in Strong Fields, Laser Matter Interaction. --- Plasma Physics. --- Molecular technology --- Nanoscale technology --- High technology --- Optics. --- Electrodynamics. --- Atoms. --- Physics. --- Plasma (Ionized gases). --- Gaseous discharge --- Gaseous plasma --- Magnetoplasma --- Ionized gases --- Physics --- Light --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Matter --- Stereochemistry --- Constitution
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This book, which has evolved from the author’s lectures at the University of Copenhagen and the University of Southern Denmark, draws on his experience as an active researcher in the interaction of charged particles with matter over more than forty years. The emphasis is on the theoretical description of fundamental phenomena, and much attention has been given to classic topics such as: Rutherford scattering; the theory of particle stopping as developed by Bohr, Bethe, Bloch and Lindhard; the statistical description of energy loss as developed by Bohr, Bothe, Williams and Landau; and numerous more recent developments. An attempt has been made to provide at least one complete derivation of a theoretical description for all central aspects. The presentation is intended to respect the ideas of the original authors, but much effort has been invested in establishing a unified and appealing notation consistent with present-day standards. It is intended that this volume will satisfy a long-standing need for a textbook suitable for introductory courses on interactions of charged particles with matter for students of physics, chemistry and related fields at the graduate and postgraduate level. In order to make it useful for researchers in materials science, electrical engineering, medical technique and other application areas in science and engineering, a large number of appendices has been added with background material that should be familiar to physicists but not necessarily to others. Chapters 1-5 are predominantly tutorial, while chapters 6-9 develop topics leading to the frontiers of research.
Particle accelerators. --- Particle beams. --- Stopping power (Nuclear physics) --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Penetration mechanics. --- Accélérateurs de particules --- Faisceaux de particules --- Pouvoir d'arrêt (Physique nucléaire) --- Particules (Physique nucléaire) --- Pénétration, Mécanique de la --- Particles (Nuclear physics). --- Stopping power (Nuclear physics). --- Particle accelerators --- Particle beams --- Penetration mechanics --- Nuclear Physics --- Physics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Accélérateurs de particules --- Pouvoir d'arrêt (Physique nucléaire) --- Particules (Physique nucléaire) --- Pénétration, Mécanique de la --- EPUB-LIV-FT LIVPHYSI SPRINGER-B --- Elementary particles (Physics) --- High energy physics --- Nuclear particles --- Nucleons --- Atomic stopping power --- Average ionization potential --- Kinetic energy of particles (Nuclear physics) --- Stopping cross section --- Beams, Particle --- Accelerators, Particle --- Atom smashers --- Charged particle accelerators --- Physics. --- Nuclear physics. --- Heavy ions. --- Hadrons. --- Particle acceleration. --- Condensed matter. --- Engineering. --- Materials science. --- Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons. --- Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics. --- Condensed Matter Physics. --- Materials Science, general. --- Engineering, general. --- Ballistics --- Fracture mechanics --- Impact --- Mechanics, Applied --- Nuclear physics --- Collisions (Nuclear physics) --- Ionization --- Matter --- Nuclear reactions --- Radioactivity --- Linear energy transfer --- Particle range (Nuclear physics) --- Accelerator mass spectrometry --- Properties --- Measurement --- Instruments --- Materials. --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Engineering --- Engineering materials --- Industrial materials --- Engineering design --- Manufacturing processes --- Acceleration (Mechanics) --- Atomic nuclei --- Atoms, Nuclei of --- Nucleus of the atom --- Materials --- Acceleration --- Material science --- Physical sciences --- Condensed materials --- Condensed media --- Condensed phase --- Materials, Condensed --- Media, Condensed --- Phase, Condensed --- Liquids --- Solids --- Ions
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