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Biogeochemical cycles --- Coastal sediments --- Oxidation-reduction reaction --- Sedimentation and deposition

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Functional foods. --- Oxidative stress. --- Designer foods --- Medicinal food --- Medicinal foods --- Neutraceuticals --- Neutriceuticals --- Nutraceuticals --- Nutriceuticals --- Pharmafoods --- Oxidation-reduction reaction --- Stress (Physiology) --- Food

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Electrochemistry --- Oxidation-reduction reaction --- Chemical kinetics --- Chemical kinetics --- Electrochemistry --- Oxidation-reduction reaction --- Chemical kinetics --- Electrochimie --- Oxydoréduction --- Cinétique chimique --- Cinétique chimique --- Electrochimie --- Oxydoréduction --- Cinétique chimique --- Problems, exercises, etc. --- Problems, exercises, etc. --- Problems, exercises, etc. --- Problèmes et exercices --- Problèmes et exercices --- Problèmes et exercices --- Electro-Chemistry

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From a public health point of view, there is little doubt that one of the most important preventable causes of disease worldwide is tobacco smoking. It is also clear that tobacco smoke contains a vast number of chemicals with important biological efects in disease processes. Te gas phase of tobacco smoke is oxidizing, the tar phase is reducing, and whole smoke is roughly neutral, so its efects on oxidative stress may be an “antioxidant paradox. ” From a scientifc point of view, we found it of interest to make a comprehensive ov- view of what we presently know about oxidative stress and tobacco smoke, because sm- ing is presently the best-known common condition associated with oxidative stress, and it may serve as a model for others. To this end, we have asked distinguished researchers from the public and the private sectors to evaluate the present scientifc status in their particular area. Authors were selected purely because of their scientifc merits. We do not claim that all the well-described health hazards associated with cigarette smoking stem from oxidative stress, nor should we. However, we ought to be able to fnd out, and for some of those health hazards, we can already say. We hope this book will stimulate more research to fnd answers to the remaining questions. Barry Halliwell and Henrik E. Poulsen Contents 1 Oxidative Stress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Barry B. Halliwell and Henrik E. Poulsen 2 Tobacco Smoke Constituents Affecting Oxidative Stress . . . . . . . . . . .

Tobacco --- Oxidative stress. --- Cigarette smoke. --- Physiological effect. --- Tobacco smoke --- Oxidation-reduction reaction --- Stress (Physiology) --- Cigarette smoke --- Cigarettes --- Smoking --- Physiological effect --- Oncology  . --- Pneumology. --- Biochemistry. --- Oncology. --- Pneumology/Respiratory System. --- Medical Biochemistry. --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Biology --- Chemistry --- Medical sciences --- Tumors --- Composition --- Respiratory organs—Diseases. --- Medical biochemistry. --- Medical biochemistry --- Pathobiochemistry --- Pathological biochemistry --- Biochemistry --- Pathology

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The generation of novel redox systems under nano-space control is one of the most exciting fields in present organic, inorganic, and supramolecular chemistry. The authors have drawn together the newest information on the construction of such novel redox systems using nano-space control of complexation or molecular chain-induced spaces and metal- or self-assembled spaces through combining techniques in coordination, supramolecular, and bio-inspired chemistry. Such design on the nano level produces hybrid conjugated systems composed of transition and synthetic metals, metallohosts, redox-active self-assembled monolayers of helical peptides, DNA-directed metal arrays, photoactive antibody systems, chiral rotaxanes, and redox-active imprinted polymers. In the future, these systems will be the basis for novel selective electron-transfer reactions as well as new functional materials and catalysts.

Oxidation-reduction reaction. --- Supramolecular chemistry. --- Nanoscience. --- Nano science --- Nanoscale science --- Nanosciences --- Science --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Macromolecules --- Electron transfer reaction --- Oxido-reduction --- Redox reaction --- Chemical reactions --- Nanotechnology. --- Chemistry, inorganic. --- Polymers. --- Chemistry, Organic. --- Catalysis. --- Inorganic Chemistry. --- Polymer Sciences. --- Organometallic Chemistry. --- Organic Chemistry. --- Activation (Chemistry) --- Surface chemistry --- Organic chemistry --- Chemistry --- Polymere --- Polymeride --- Polymers and polymerization --- Molecular technology --- Nanoscale technology --- High technology --- Inorganic chemistry --- Inorganic compounds --- Inorganic chemistry. --- Polymers  . --- Organometallic chemistry . --- Organic chemistry. --- Chemistry, Organometallic --- Metallo-organic chemistry --- Chemistry, Organic