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2007 (51)

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Representation and control of infinite dimensional systems.
Authors: --- --- ---
ISBN: 9780817644611 081764461X 9786610816675 1280816678 0817645810 Year: 2007 Publisher: Boston Birkhäuser

Variational methods for strongly indefinite problems
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ISBN: 1281918865 9786611918866 9812709630 9789812709639 9789812709622 9812709622 Year: 2007 Volume: v. 7 Publisher: Singapore ; Hackensack, NJ : World Scientific,

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This unique book focuses on critical point theory for strongly indefinite functionals in order to deal with nonlinear variational problems in areas such as physics, mechanics and economics. With the original ingredients of Lipschitz partitions of unity of gage spaces (nonmetrizable spaces), Lipschitz normality, and sufficient conditions for the normality, as well as existence-uniqueness of flow of ODE on gage spaces, the book presents for the first time a deformation theory in locally convex topological vector spaces. It also offers satisfying variational settings for homoclinic-type solutions

Networks : optimisation and evolution
Author:
ISBN: 9780521871006 052187100X 9780511618673 9781107410725 9780511275593 0511275595 9780511273360 0511273363 0511274157 9780511274152 0511274890 9780511274893 0511618670 1107171857 1280815779 9786610815777 0511321104 110741072X 9781107171855 9781280815775 6610815771 9780511321108 Year: 2007 Volume: 21 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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Point-to-point vs. hub-and-spoke. Questions of network design are real and involve many billions of dollars. Yet little is known about optimising design - nearly all work concerns optimising flow assuming a given design. This foundational book, first published in 2007, tackles optimisation of network structure itself, deriving comprehensible and realistic design principles. With fixed material cost rates, a natural class of models implies the optimality of direct source-destination connections, but considerations of variable load and environmental intrusion then enforce trunking in the optimal design, producing an arterial or hierarchical net. Its determination requires a continuum formulation, which can however be simplified once a discrete structure begins to emerge. Connections are made with the masterly work of Bendsøe and Sigmund on optimal mechanical structures and also with neural, processing and communication networks, including those of the Internet and the World Wide Web. Technical appendices are provided on random graphs and polymer models and on the Klimov index.

Numerical analysis and optimization : an introduction to mathematical modelling and numerical simulation.
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9780199205219 0199205213 0199205221 9780199205226 Year: 2007 Publisher: Oxford Oxford university press

Optimization methods in finance
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9780521861700 0521861705 9786610749287 9780511260711 0511260717 9780511753886 1107168295 113963738X 1280749288 0511261284 0511259484 0511320051 0511753888 0511260156 9780511261282 0511258186 9780511258183 9780511259487 9781107168299 9781280749285 9780511320057 9780511260155 6610749280 Year: 2007 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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Optimization models play an increasingly important role in financial decisions. This is the first textbook devoted to explaining how recent advances in optimization models, methods and software can be applied to solve problems in computational finance more efficiently and accurately. Chapters discussing the theory and efficient solution methods for all major classes of optimization problems alternate with chapters illustrating their use in modeling problems of mathematical finance. The reader is guided through topics such as volatility estimation, portfolio optimization problems and constructing an index fund, using techniques such as nonlinear optimization models, quadratic programming formulations and integer programming models respectively. The book is based on Master's courses in financial engineering and comes with worked examples, exercises and case studies. It will be welcomed by applied mathematicians, operational researchers and others who work in mathematical and computational finance and who are seeking a text for self-learning or for use with courses.

Optimal monetary policy under uncertainty
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9781845429645 Year: 2007 Publisher: Cheltenham Edward Elgar

Models and Algorithms for Global Optimization : Essays Dedicated to Antanas Žilinskas on the Occasion of His 60th Birthday
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1280817070 9786610817078 0387367217 0387367209 1441942203 Year: 2007 Publisher: New York, NY : Springer US : Imprint: Springer,

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The research of Antanas Žilinskas has focused on developing models for global optimization, implementing and investigating the corresponding algorithms, and applying those algorithms to practical problems. This volume, dedicated to Professor Žilinskas on the occasion of his 60th birthday, contains new survey papers in which leading researchers from the field present various models and algorithms for solving global optimization problems. Audience This book is intended for scientists and graduate students in computer science and applied mathematics who are interested in optimization algorithms and numerical analysis.


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An Invitation to Morse Theory
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ISBN: 038749510X Year: 2007 Publisher: New York, NY : Springer New York : Imprint: Springer,

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This self-contained treatment of Morse Theory focuses on applications and is intended for a graduate course on differential or algebraic topology. The book is divided into three conceptually distinct parts. The first part contains the foundations of Morse theory (over the reals). The second part consists of applications of Morse theory over the reals, while the last part describes the basics and some applications of complex Morse theory, a.k.a. Picard-Lefschetz theory. This is the first textbook to include topics such as Morse-Smale flows, min-max theory, moment maps and equivariant cohomology, and complex Morse theory. The exposition is enhanced with examples, problems, and illustrations, and will be of interest to graduate students as well as researchers. The reader is expected to have some familiarity with cohomology theory and with the differential and integral calculus on smooth manifolds. Liviu Nicolaescu is Associate Professor of Mathematics at University of Notre Dame.


Book
Mean Oscillations and Equimeasurable Rearrangements of Functions
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ISBN: 1281070394 9786611070397 3540747095 3540747087 Year: 2007 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer,

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Various applications of equimeasurable function rearrangements to the ''best constant"-type problems are considered in this volume. Several classical theorems are presented along with some very recent results. In particular, the text includes a product-space extension of the Rising Sun lemma, a product-space version of the John-Nirenberg inequality for bounded mean oscillation (BMO) functions with sharp exponent, a refinement of the Gurov-Reshetnyak lemma, sharp embedding theorems for Muckenhoupt, Gurov-Reshetnyak, reverse Hölder, and Gehring classes, etc. This volume is interesting for graduate students and mathematicians involved with these topics. .

An Invitation to Variational Methods in Differential Equations
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ISBN: 9780817645366 0817645357 9780817645359 9786613438140 1283438143 0817645365 Year: 2007 Publisher: Boston, MA : Birkhäuser Boston : Imprint: Birkhäuser,

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This book is a short introductory text to variational techniques with applications to differential equations. It presents a sampling of topics in critical point theory with applications to existence and multiplicity of solutions in nonlinear problems involving ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and partial differential equations (PDEs). Five simple problems in ODEs which illustrate existence of solutions from a variational point of view are introduced in the first chapter. These problems set the stage for the topics covered, including minimization, deformation results, the mountain-pass theorem, the saddle-point theorem, critical points under constraints, a duality principle, critical points in the presence of symmetry, and problems with lack of compactness. Each topic is presented in a straightforward manner, and followed by one or two illustrative applications. The concise, straightforward, user-friendly approach of this textbook will appeal to graduate students and researchers interested in differential equations, analysis, and functional analysis.

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