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The principal purpose of assembling this special volume was to create a truly international body of peer-reviewed contributions on ""Interaction between defects and anelastic phenomena in solids"". The topics cover various aspects of elastic energy dissipation in solids due to the presence and evolution of crystal defects including: fundamental aspects, experimental methods, technological applications, non-destructive testing and complementary techniques. This makes it a possibly unique guide to this specialized subject.
Elastic solids --- Internal friction --- Solids --- Solid state physics --- Transparent solids --- Anelasticity --- Damping (Mechanics) --- Elastic waves --- Friction --- Vibration --- Continuum mechanics --- Mechanics --- Statics --- Cracking and fracture --- Defects
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This textbook offers the first unified treatment of wave propagation in electronic and electromagnetic systems and introduces readers to the essentials of the transfer matrix method, a powerful analytical tool that can be used to model and study an array of problems pertaining to wave propagation in electrons and photons. It is aimed at graduate and advanced undergraduate students in physics, materials science, electrical and computer engineering, and mathematics, and is ideal for researchers in photonic crystals, negative index materials, left-handed materials, plasmonics, nonlinear effects, and optics. Peter Markos and Costas Soukoulis begin by establishing the analogy between wave propagation in electronic systems and electromagnetic media and then show how the transfer matrix can be easily applied to any type of wave propagation, such as electromagnetic, acoustic, and elastic waves. The transfer matrix approach of the tight-binding model allows readers to understand its implementation quickly and all the concepts of solid-state physics are clearly introduced. Markos and Soukoulis then build the discussion of such topics as random systems and localized and delocalized modes around the transfer matrix, bringing remarkable clarity to the subject. Total internal reflection, Brewster angles, evanescent waves, surface waves, and resonant tunneling in left-handed materials are introduced and treated in detail, as are important new developments like photonic crystals, negative index materials, and surface plasmons. Problem sets aid students working through the subject for the first time.
Elastic waves --- Wave-motion, Theory of --- Elastic waves. --- Wave-motion, Theory of. --- Electric waves. --- Electromagnetic waves --- Matrices. --- Mathematics. --- Undulatory theory --- Algebra, Matrix --- Cracovians (Mathematics) --- Matrix algebra --- Matrixes (Algebra) --- Electromagnetic energy --- Electromagnetic radiation --- Hertzian waves --- Mechanics --- Algebra, Abstract --- Algebra, Universal --- Electromagnetic theory --- Waves
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Our new monograph has been inspired by the former one, Earthquake Source Asymmetry, Structural Media, and Rotation Effects (R. Teisseyre, M. Takeo, and E. Majewski, eds, Springer 2006). Some problems, c- cerned primarily but not exclusively with the basic theoretical nature, have appeared to us as worthy of further analysis. Thus, in the present mo- graph we intend to develop new theoretical approaches to the theory of continua that go far beyond the traditional seismological applications. We also try to present the links between the experimental data, the observed rotational seismic waves, and their theoretical evaluation and description. In addition, we consider the basic point motions and deformations, and we intend to find the invariant forms to describe such point motions. We believe that there must exist the basic equations for all point motions and deformations, and we derive such relations within a frame of a continuum theory. Thus, in the considered standard asymmetric theory, we include relations not only for the displacement velocities but also for a spin motion and basic point deformations as well. We include here the axial point - formation and twist point deformation represented by the string-string and string-membrane motions. A twist vector is defined here as a vector p- pendicular to the string-string plane and representing its magnitude. It - comes an important counterpart to spin and a key to the presented theory. We show in the forthcoming chapters that the twist motion describes the oscillations of shear axes.
Continuum mechanics. --- Earthquakes. --- Geophysics. --- Seismology. --- Shear waves. --- Solitons. --- Geological physics --- Terrestrial physics --- Earth sciences --- Physics --- Pulses, Solitary wave --- Solitary wave pulses --- Wave pulses, Solitary --- Connections (Mathematics) --- Nonlinear theories --- Wave-motion, Theory of --- Distortional waves --- Rotational waves --- S waves --- Secondary waves --- Transverse waves --- Waves, Distortional --- Waves, Rotational --- Waves, S --- Waves, Secondary --- Waves, Shear --- Waves, Transverse --- Elastic waves --- Seismography --- Geophysics --- Earthquakes --- Quakes (Earthquakes) --- Earth movements --- Natural disasters --- Seismology --- Mechanics of continua --- Elasticity --- Mechanics, Analytic --- Field theory (Physics) --- Physical geography. --- Mechanics. --- Geography. --- Geophysics/Geodesy. --- Classical Mechanics. --- Fluid- and Aerodynamics. --- Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics. --- Earth Sciences, general. --- Cosmography --- World history --- Classical mechanics --- Newtonian mechanics --- Dynamics --- Quantum theory --- Geography --- Fluids. --- Mathematical physics. --- Earth sciences. --- Geosciences --- Environmental sciences --- Physical sciences --- Physical mathematics --- Hydraulics --- Mechanics --- Hydrostatics --- Permeability --- Mathematics
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The book presents an updated state-of-the-art overview of the general aspects and practical applications of the theories of thin structures, through the interaction of several topics, ranging from non-linear thin-films, shells, junctions, beams of different materials and in different contexts (elasticity, plasticity, etc.). Advanced problems like the optimal design and the modeling of thin films made of brittle or phase-transforming materials will be presented as well.
Engineering. --- Structural Mechanics. --- Mathematical Methods in Physics. --- Continuum Mechanics and Mechanics of Materials. --- Mathematical physics. --- Materials. --- Mechanical engineering. --- Ingénierie --- Physique mathématique --- Matériaux --- Génie mécanique --- Thin-walled structures. --- Thin-walled structures --- Strains and stresses --- Girders, Continuous --- Elastic plates and shells --- Civil Engineering --- Civil & Environmental Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Mathematical models --- Mathematical models. --- Structures, Thin-walled --- Architectural engineering --- Engineering, Architectural --- Stresses and strains --- Continuous girders --- Elastic shells --- Plates, Elastic --- Shells, Elastic --- Physics. --- Mechanics. --- Continuum mechanics. --- Structural mechanics. --- Elastic waves --- Elasticity --- Plasticity --- Girders --- Structural engineering --- Architecture --- Elastic solids --- Flexure --- Mechanics --- Statics --- Structural analysis (Engineering) --- Deformations (Mechanics) --- Engineering design --- Graphic statics --- Strength of materials --- Stress waves --- Structural design --- Mechanics, Applied. --- Classical Mechanics. --- Solid Mechanics. --- Physical mathematics --- Physics --- Applied mechanics --- Engineering, Mechanical --- Engineering mathematics --- Classical mechanics --- Newtonian mechanics --- Dynamics --- Quantum theory --- Mathematics --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences
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