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Social change --- Community organization --- Northern Africa --- Middle East --- Social movements --- Political participation --- Political aspects --- Africa, North --- Politics and government --- North Africa --- Social movements - Political aspects - Middle East - Case studies --- Social movements - Political aspects - Africa, North - Case studies --- Political participation - Middle East - Case studies --- Political participation - Africa, North - Case studies --- Middle East - Politics and government - 1979 --- -Africa, North - Politics and government
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La République de Turquie a tourné le dos au Moyen-Orient pendant la plus grande partie du xxe siècle. Ce repli stratégique et culturel, acté dans les années 1920 pour consolider l'État naissant après l'effondrement de l'Empire ottoman et refonder une nation turque débarrassée des influences orientales, a perduré jusqu'à la fin de la guerre froide. Le monde arabe et iranien était devenu l'Orient d'une Turquie qui se voulait fermement ancrée dans la modernité occidentale. Le contraste est aujourd'hui saisissant : la Turquie en plein renouveau, progressivement libérée des tabous du kémalisme, réinvestit rapidement le Moyen-Orient, devenu terrain d'expansion économique et d'expérimentation diplomatique. Elle se positionne comme une puissance régionale à part entière, sur le mode du soft power. Le Moyen-Orient est même parfois présenté comme l'alternative à une perspective européenne en berne. Mais les « printemps arabes » posent un sérieux défi au renouveau de l'influence turque dans la région. Modèle naturel pour les futures démocraties arabes, ou acteur impérial qui défend au plus près ses intérêts de puissance : quel sera le rôle de la Turquie dans un contexte de profonde instabilité régionale ? La diplomatie de l'AKP, le parti d'origine islamiste qui dirige le pays depuis 2002, subit ici un test majeur, entre recherche d'équilibre et exercice de responsabilité.
Turkey --- Middle East --- Turquie --- Moyen-Orient --- Foreign relations --- Relations extérieures --- Politics and government --- Relations exterieures --- Moyen-OrientForeign relations --- Relations extérieures --- Turkey - Foreign relations - Middle East --- Middle East - Foreign relations - Turkey --- Turkey - Politics and government - 21st century --- Middle East - Politics and government - 21st century --- Regions & Countries - Europe --- History & Archaeology --- Balkan Peninsula --- Turkey - Middle East - Geopolitics.
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What were the reasons behind the terrorist attacks of September 11th? Does the cause of Islamist terrorism relate to the lack of democracy in the Middle East? Through detailed research into the activities of both radical and moderate organizations across the Middle East, such as the Muslim Brotherhood, Hamas and Hizbullah, and via interviews with key personnel, Katerina Dalacoura investigates whether repression and political exclusion pushed Islamist entities to adopt terrorist tactics. She also explores whether inclusion in the political process has had the opposite effect of encouraging Islamist groups toward moderation and ideological pragmatism. In a challenge to the conventional wisdom, she concludes that Islamist terrorism is not a direct consequence of authoritarianism in the Middle East and that there are many key factors that generate radicalism.
Terrorism --- Islamic fundamentalism --- Islam and politics --- Democracy --- Religious aspects --- Middle East --- Politics and government --- Islam and politics. --- Islamic fundamentalism. --- Religious aspects. --- Politics and government. --- Islam --- Politics and Islam --- Political science --- Fundamentalism, Islamic --- Islamism --- Religious fundamentalism --- Religious militants --- Political aspects --- Social Sciences --- Political Science --- Terrorism - Middle East --- Terrorism - Religious aspects --- Democracy - Middle East --- Middle East - Politics and government
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Arab Spring, 2010 --- -Revolutions --- Printemps arabe, 2010 --- -Révolutions --- History --- Histoire --- Arab countries --- Etats arabes --- Politics and government --- Politique et gouvernement --- Revolutions --- Middle East --- Africa, North --- -Révolutions --- Revolutions - Arab countries - History - 21st century --- Revolutions - Middle East - History - 21st century --- Revolutions - Africa, North - History - 21st century --- Arab countries - Politics and government - 21st century --- Middle East - Politics and government - 21st century --- Africa, North - Politics and government - 21st century
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Jordan --- Saudi-Arabia --- Sykes, Mark, --- Georges-Picot, François --- History of Asia --- History of the United Kingdom and Ireland --- History of France --- anno 1910-1919 --- anno 1930-1939 --- anno 1940-1949 --- anno 1920-1929 --- Iraq --- Palestine --- Lebanon --- Turkey --- Syria --- Middle East --- Great Britain --- France --- History --- Foreign relations --- Politics and government --- Sykes, Mark, - 1879-1919 --- Middle East - History - 1914-1923 --- Great Britain - Foreign relations - France --- France - Foreign relations - Great Britain --- Middle East - Politics and government - 1914-1945
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Who are the Palestinians? In this compelling book of interviews, Arthur Neslen reaches beyond journalistic clichés to let a wide variety of Palestinians answer the question for themselves. Beginning in the present with Bisan and Abud, two traumatized children from Jenin's refugee camp, the book's narrative arcs backwards through the generations to come full circle with two elderly refugees from villages that the children were named after. Along the way, Neslen recounts a history of land, resistance, exile, and trauma that begins to explain Abud's wish to become a martyr and Bisan's dream of a Palestine empty of Jews. Senior Fatah and Hamas figures relate key events of the Palestinian experience-the Second Intifada, Oslo Process, First Intifada, Thawra, 1967 War, the Naqba, and the Great Arab Revolt of 1936-in their own words. The extraordinary voices of women, children, farmers, fighters, drug dealers, policeman, doctors, and others, spanning the political divide from Salafi Jihadists to Israeli soldiers, bring the Palestinian story to life even as their words sow seeds of hope in the scorched Palestinian earth.
Palestinian Arabs --- combat. --- contemporary palestine. --- ethnic demographic studies. --- government and governing. --- ground force invasions. --- history. --- international journalism. --- israel and palestine history. --- israel palestine conflict. --- journalism and politics. --- journalism in middle east. --- life in middle east. --- life of palestinian. --- middle east and religion. --- middle east anthropology. --- middle east politics. --- middle east war. --- middle eastern history. --- military drama. --- palestine and refugees. --- palestinian conflict. --- palestinian history. --- peace talks. --- politics and war.
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Depuis la chute des présidents Ben Ali et Moubarak, pas un pays arabe n’est épargné par un vent de contestation qui, à défaut d’être irrésistible, laissera partout des traces irréversibles. Ce livre représente la première tentative d’interprétation de ce bouleversement historique et s’efforce d’en tirer dès maintenant un certain nombre de leçons, qui battent en brèche bien des idées reçues. Non, l’islam n’est pas le facteur systématique d’explication des comportements politiques. Oui, la jeunesse est en première ligne, elle conteste à tous les niveaux le système patriarcal. Non, l’alternative à la démocratie n’est plus la dictature, c’est le chaos, un chaos déchaîné par les nervis des régimes autoritaires et iniques. Oui, on peut gagner sans chef. La rupture est radicale avec toute une culture du leader charismatique, alors que s’affirme une forme très avancée d’autodiscipline citoyenne. Non, il n’y aura pas d’effet domino, ni d’entraînement mécanique d’un pays à l’autre. Dans chaque pays, cette Révolution arabe se déclinera à chaque fois dans le cadre de l’État moderne et des frontières postcoloniales, les régimes ayant le choix entre la réforme substantielle ou la violence suicidaire. Nous ne sommes qu’au début d’une seconde renaissance qui, en écho à la Nahda du XIXe siècle (menée, déjà, par la Tunisie et l’Égypte), cherche à renouer avec les promesses des Lumières arabes.
Insurgency --- Democratization --- Révoltes --- Démocratisation --- History --- Histoire --- Arab countries --- Etats arabes --- Politics and government --- Politique et gouvernement --- Globalization --- Political culture --- Revolutions --- Protest movements --- Middle East --- Politics and government. --- DemocratizationPolitics and government. --- Insurgent attacks --- Rebellions --- Civil war --- Political crimes and offenses --- Government, Resistance to --- Internal security --- Democratic consolidation --- Democratic transition --- Political science --- New democracies --- Printemps arabe (2010-....) --- Pays arabes --- Politique et gouvernement. --- Globalization - Arab countries --- Democratization - Arab countries --- Political culture - Arab countries --- Revolutions - Arab countries --- Protest movements - Arab countries - History - 21st century --- Protest movements - Middle East - History - 21st century --- Arab countries - History - 21th century --- Arab countries - Politics and government - 21th century --- Middle East - Politics and government - 21st century --- Middle East - History - 21th century
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Social change --- Northern Africa --- Middle East --- Arab Spring, 2010 --- -Democratization --- Democratization --- Protest movements --- Islam and politics --- Printemps arabe, 2010 --- -Démocratisation --- Démocratisation --- Contestation --- Islam et politique --- History --- Histoire --- Arab countries --- Etats arabes --- Moyen-Orient --- Politics and government --- Politique et gouvernement --- Democracy --- -Protest movements --- 956 --- Social movements --- Democratic consolidation --- Democratic transition --- Political science --- New democracies --- -History --- -Arab countries --- -Middle East --- Asia, South West --- Asia, Southwest --- Asia, Western --- East (Middle East) --- Eastern Mediterranean --- Fertile Crescent --- Levant --- Mediterranean Region, Eastern --- Mideast --- Near East --- Northern Tier (Middle East) --- South West Asia --- Southwest Asia --- Orient --- Arab world --- Arabic countries --- Arabic-speaking states --- Islamic countries --- -Politics and government --- -Social change --- North Africa --- -Arab Spring, 2010 --- -Démocratisation --- Démocratisation --- Asia, West --- West Asia --- Western Asia --- Democratization - Arab countries --- Democratization - Middle East --- Democracy - Arab countries --- Democracy - Middle East --- Protest movements - Arab countries - History - 21st century --- Protest movements - Middle East - History - 21st century --- Arab countries - Politics and government - 21st century --- Middle East - Politics and government - 21st century
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