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Landscape : pattern, perception and process
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ISBN: 9780415608374 9780415608367 9780203120088 9781136318863 9781136318900 9781136318917 Year: 2012 Publisher: London ; New York : Routledge,

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Abstract

Landscapes develop and evolve through an interacting series of processes - climatic, geological, ecological and cultural - over varying periods of time. These processes shape the structure and character of the landscapes which we experience. Over time, distinctive patterns emerge - ranging in scale from the distribution of small plants to the sculptured sides of a huge canyon. Our perception of these patterns goes beyond just their visual appreciation - beautiful though they may be - into a richer understanding of how we experience our environment. By understanding this complex pattern-process interaction we can obtain a deeper awareness of landscape and our place in it - as inhabitants and as shapers. The book explores the nature of patterns and ways of classifying them before studying the nature of perception (primarily visual but including other senses), then proceeds to relate this perception to aesthetics and from there to the design process. From this point the main driving processes in landscape are introduced alongside the resulting patterns, these being climatic, landform, ecosystem and cultural aspects. It is this integrative approach of looking at landscape as a kind of self-organising system, overlaid by conscious human planning activities and the unity of pattern and process, which makes this book unique. Landscape draws from a wide range of neighbouring disciplines, of which the landscape planner or designer needs to be aware, but which are often taught as distinct elements. Bell binds these fundamentals together, which enables the landscape to be 'read', and this reading to be used as the basis for planning and design.


Book
Histoire des paysages : apprendre à lire l'histoire du milieu proche, village et territoire
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ISBN: 9782877725071 2877725073 Year: 2012 Volume: *70 Publisher: Arles Paris Errance

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Nous croisons au quotidien, dans les lieux les plus familiers, une multitude d'indices que souvent nous ne voyons pas, mais qui peuvent nous révéler les différentes étapes de l'histoire de notre territoire et de l'habitat qu'il abrite : il suffit de disposer de quelques clefs d'observation. De l'analyse du bâti aux traces laissées par les activités humaines dans le moindre recoin de campagne, de la marque des outils de tailleur dans la pierre aux témoignages qui vous permettront de reconnaître les anciens parcellaires ou les lits de rivières abandonnés, vous apprendrez de page en page à porter un nouveau regard sur votre propre milieu. Destiné aux enseignants et à tous les curieux, cet ouvrage présente une méthode d'apprentissage à la lecture de l'habitat et de son territoire où histoire, géographie, archéologie, écologie, civisme se côtoient. Cette méthode, accessible à tous, est le fruit de quinze ans d'interventions auprès d'un public scolaire et adulte. Elle ne demande pas d'autre investissement qu'un peu de curiosité et une bonne paire de chaussures !


Book
Landscape ethnoecology : concepts of biotic and physical space
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9781845456139 1845456130 9780857456311 0857456318 0857456326 9780857456328 1845458044 Year: 2012 Publisher: New York Berghahn Books

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"Although anthropologists and cultural geographers have explored "place" in various senses, little cross-cultural examination of "kinds of place," or ecotopes, has been presented from an ethno-ecological perspective. In this volume, indigenous and local understandings of landscape are investigated in order to better understand how human communities relate to their terrestrial and aquatic resources. The contributors offer valuable insights on ecology and on land and resources management, emphasizing the perception of landscape above the level of species and their folk classification."--BOOK JACKET.

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