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The ultimate purpose of this book on economic evaluation is to be a text for consultation and inspiration to anyone who wishes to design, carry out and analyse an economic evaluation of a drug or health technology, in order to obtain valid and quality results and thus serve to make better health-related decisions in our country. Unfortunately, the resources available in our National Health System to cover all the healthcare needs of our society are ever more limited; therefore, it is absolutely necessary to prioritise the allocation of resources and to use these resources to finance the therapeutic options that are most efficacious, safe and cost-effective (that will achieve the best health results in patients with the monetary investment carried out). Economic evaluations will be instruments of invaluable help for healthcare professionals and other decision-making agents of the system when it comes to making a more efficient use of existing resources, maximising the therapeutic benefit.
Health Policy - legislation & jurisprudence - United States. --- Medical laws and legislation - United States - Textbooks. --- Medical policy - United States - Textbooks. --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Medical Technology --- Medical technology --- Evaluation. --- Cost effectiveness. --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Health care technology --- Health technology --- Medicine. --- Business. --- Management science. --- Medicine & Public Health. --- Medicine/Public Health, general. --- Business and Management, general. --- Human biology --- Life sciences --- Medical sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Technology --- Trade --- Economics --- Management --- Commerce --- Industrial management --- Health Workforce --- Quantitative business analysis --- Problem solving --- Operations research --- Statistical decision
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Health care is a very important component of the American economy. The United States Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) put the 2008 direct health care expenditures at about $2.34 trillion, or about 16.2 percent of the nation’s gross domestic product (GDP), or an average of $7,681 spent for every man, woman, and child in the country. Health care cost increases have caused very serious problems that threaten to bankrupt the system, providers, employers, and the families that pay the costs that their health insurance plans do not cover. Additionally, cost increases have reduced access to health care services, adversely aff ected the quality of care, and resulted in avoidable illnesses, premature deaths, and in health disparities based on race, ethnicity, and income. Consequently, health care reform has continuously been on the public and governmental agendas. It is out of this environment that several reform plans, including the 1993 Health Security Act, and the 2010 Patient Protection and Aff ordable Care Act (PPACA), were launched. Th is book examines the ideological, social, cultural, economic, and several other factors that dictate the various measures and approaches employed to tackle the perceived problems. The book has an index, tables, charts and fi gures, lists of major terms, and review questions for each chapter. Th is book will appeal to students in Master of Health Administration (MHA), Master of Public Health (MPH), Master of Public Administration (MPA), Master of Science in Nursing (MSN), health certificate programs, and junior and senior level undergraduate students in political science, public administration, public health, and public policy. In addition to serving as a core text for health policy and administration classes, the book will serve as a supplementary text for graduate level courses.
Health Policy -- United States. --- Medical care -- United States. --- Medical policy -- United States. --- Medical policy --- Medical care --- Delivery of Health Care --- Public Policy --- Health Planning --- Social Control Policies --- Patient Care Management --- Health Care Economics and Organizations --- Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation --- Social Control, Formal --- Policy --- Health Care --- Health Services Administration --- Sociology --- Social Sciences --- Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena --- Health Policy --- Health Care Reform --- Public Health --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Medical Economics --- Political science. --- Public health. --- Health economics. --- Medical economics. --- Economics. --- Health Economics. --- Public Health. --- Political Science. --- Economics, Medical --- Health --- Health economics --- Hygiene --- Medicine --- Community health --- Health services --- Hygiene, Public --- Hygiene, Social --- Public health services --- Public hygiene --- Sanitary affairs --- Social hygiene --- Human services --- Biosecurity --- Health literacy --- Medicine, Preventive --- National health services --- Sanitation --- Administration --- Civil government --- Commonwealth, The --- Government --- Political theory --- Political thought --- Politics --- Science, Political --- Social sciences --- State, The --- Economic aspects
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