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The biomass based energy sector, especially the one based on lignocellulosic sources such as switchgrass Miscanthus, forest residues and short rotation coppice, will play an important role in our drive towards renewable energy. The biomass feedstock production (BFP) subsystem provides the necessary material inputs to the conversion processes for energy production. This subsystem includes the agronomic production of energy crops and the physical handling and delivery of biomass, as well as other enabling logistics. Achieving a sustainable BFP system is therefore paramount for the success of the emerging bioenergy sector. However, low bulk and energy densities, seasonal and weather sensitive availability, distributed supply and lack of commercial scale production experience create unique challenges. Moreover, novel region specific feedstock alternatives continue to emerge. Engineering will play a critical role in addressing these challenges and ensuring the techno-economic feasibility of this sector. It must also integrate with the biological, physical and chemical sciences and incorporate externalities, such as social/economic considerations, environmental impact and policy/regulatory issues, to achieve a truly sustainable system. Tremendous progress has been made in the past few years while new challenges have simultaneously emerged that need further investigation. It is therefore prudent at this time to review the current status and capture the future challenges through a comprehensive book. This work will serve as an authoritative treatise on the topic that can help researchers, educators and students interested in the field of biomass feedstock production, with particular interest in the engineering aspects.
Biotechnology. --- Botany. --- Energy crops. --- Life sciences. --- Plant breeding. --- Sustainable agriculture. --- Feedstock --- Biomass energy --- Lignocellulose as feed --- Agriculture --- Chemical & Materials Engineering --- Earth & Environmental Sciences --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Agriculture - General --- Plant Sciences --- Chemical Engineering --- Production control --- Biomass energy. --- Lignocellulose as feed. --- Bio-energy (Biomass energy) --- Bioenergy (Biomass energy) --- Biofuels --- Biological fuels --- Energy, Biomass --- Microbial energy conversion --- Plant science. --- Environmental engineering. --- Life Sciences. --- Plant Breeding/Biotechnology. --- Plant Sciences. --- Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology. --- Feeds --- Energy conversion --- Fuel --- Energy crops --- Microbial fuel cells --- Refuse as fuel --- Waste products as fuel --- Chemical engineering --- Genetic engineering --- Botanical science --- Phytobiology --- Phytography --- Phytology --- Plant biology --- Plant science --- Biology --- Natural history --- Plants --- Crops --- Breeding --- Environmental control --- Environmental effects --- Environmental stresses --- Engineering --- Environmental health --- Environmental protection --- Pollution --- Sustainable engineering --- Floristic botany --- Biomass feedstock -- production and provision --- Lignocellulosic biomass
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"This book presents and summarizes the new thoughts, new methods and new achievements that have emerged in the biotechnology of lignocellulose in recent years. It proposes new concepts including the primary refining, fractionation, multi-level utilization and selective structural separation of lignocellulose, etc. By approaching lignocellulose as a multi-level resource, biotechnology could have a significant effect on ecological agriculture, bio-energy, the chemical and paper making industries, etc., ultimately establishing distinctive eco-industrial parks for lignocellulose. Additionally, this book provides systematic research methods for the biotechnology of lignocellulose including investigation methods for the primary refining of lignocellulose, for microbial degradation and enzymatic hydrolysis, for cellulose fermentation and for lignocellulose conversion processes. It offers an excellent reference work and guide for scientists engaging in research on lignocellulose." --
Thermodynamics --- General biophysics --- General ecology and biosociology --- Botany --- Relation between energy and economics --- Applied physical engineering --- Environmental protection. Environmental technology --- Agriculture. Animal husbandry. Hunting. Fishery --- Biochemical engineering --- Biotechnology --- Chemical technology --- systematische plantkunde --- thermodynamica --- biologische materialen --- duurzame energie --- energie-economie --- hernieuwbare energie --- bio-engineering --- bio-energie --- biochemie --- bevolking --- energie (technologie) --- biotechnologie --- ecologie --- ingenieurswetenschappen --- chemische technologie --- enzymen --- Lignocellulose --- Biomass. --- Biotechnology. --- EPUB-LIV-FT LIVBIOLO LIVBIOMO LIVMEDEC SPRINGER-B
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This book presents and summarizes the new thoughts, new methods and new achievements that have emerged in the biotechnology of lignocellulose in recent years. It proposes new concepts including the primary refining, fractionation, multi-level utilization and selective structural separation of lignocellulose, etc. By approaching lignocellulose as a multi-level resource, biotechnology could have a significant effect on ecological agriculture, bio-energy, the chemical and paper making industries, etc., ultimately establishing distinctive eco-industrial parks for lignocellulose. Additionally, this book provides systematic research methods for the biotechnology of lignocellulose including investigation methods for the primary refining of lignocellulose, for microbial degradation and enzymatic hydrolysis, for cellulose fermentation and for lignocellulose conversion processes. It offers an excellent reference work and guide for scientists engaging in research on lignocellulose. Dr. Hongzhang Chen is a Professor at the Institute of Process Engineering of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. .
Lignocellulose --- Biomass. --- Biotechnology. --- Mass (Physics) --- Biology --- Renewable energy sources. --- Plant breeding. --- Biochemical engineering. --- Biomaterials. --- Microbial ecology. --- Microreactors. --- Renewable and Green Energy. --- Plant Breeding/Biotechnology. --- Biochemical Engineering. --- Microbial Ecology. --- Microengineering. --- Micro-chemical engineering --- Microchannel reactors --- Microfabricated reactors --- Microreaction technology --- Mini-scale reactors --- Nano-scale reactors --- Chemical reactors --- Environmental microbiology --- Microorganisms --- Ecology --- Microbiology --- Biocompatible materials --- Biomaterials --- Medical materials --- Medicine --- Biomedical engineering --- Materials --- Biocompatibility --- Prosthesis --- Bio-process engineering --- Bioprocess engineering --- Biochemistry --- Biotechnology --- Chemical engineering --- Crops --- Agriculture --- Breeding --- Alternate energy sources --- Alternative energy sources --- Energy sources, Renewable --- Sustainable energy sources --- Power resources --- Renewable natural resources --- Agriculture and energy --- Renewable energy resources. --- Genetic engineering --- Bioartificial materials --- Hemocompatible materials --- Biomaterials (Biomedical materials)
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