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The American political landscape
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ISBN: 0674726952 0674726057 9780674726055 9780674045590 0674045599 Year: 2014 Publisher: Cambridge, Massachusetts

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Social scientists and campaign strategists approach voting behavior from opposite poles. Reconciling these camps through a merger of statistics and election experience, The American Political Landscape presents a full-scale analysis of U.S. electoral politics over the last quarter-century. It explains how factors not usually considered hard data, such as personal attitudes and preferences, interact to produce an indisputably solid result: the final tally of votes. While pundits boil down elections to a stark choice between Democrat and Republican, Byron Shafer and Richard Spady explore the further significance of not voting at all. Voters can and do form coalitions around specific issues, so that simple party identification does not determine voter turnout or ballot choices. Deploying a method that maps political attitudes from 1984 to 2008, the authors describe an electorate in flux. As an old order organized around economic values ceded ground to a new one in which cultural values enjoy equal prominence, persisting links between social backgrounds and political values have tended to empty the ideological center while increasing the clout of the ideologically committed.


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Recht zal zijn wat ik zeg! : politici over de pijlers van de democratie

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Tony Kushner's postmodern theatre : a study of political discourse
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ISBN: 1443870331 9781443870337 1443864005 9781443864008 1322325286 9781322325286 Year: 2014 Publisher: Newcastle upon Tyne : Cambridge Scholars Publishing,

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The book is an insightful and thorough examination of one of the most prominent political dramatists in the US today, Tony Kushner, and his theatricalization of politics. Moreover, it draws heavily on Kushner's wide range of themes and techniques. As such, it will be beneficial for graduate students and scholars who are concerned with realm of contemporary American drama at the threshold of the twenty-first century. In addition, the book will appeal to anyone who wants a deeper understanding ...


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Compulsory voting : for and against
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ISBN: 113990504X 1139899112 1139649744 1107041511 1107613922 9781107041516 9781107613928 Year: 2014 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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In many democracies, voter turnout is low and getting lower. If the people choose not to govern themselves, should they be forced to do so? For Jason Brennan, compulsory voting is unjust and a petty violation of citizens' liberty. The median non-voter is less informed and rational, as well as more biased, than the median voter. According to Lisa Hill, compulsory voting is a reasonable imposition on personal liberty. Hill points to the discernible benefits of compulsory voting and argues that high turnout elections are more democratically legitimate. The authors - both well-known for their work on voting and civic engagement - debate questions such as: • Do citizens have a duty to vote, and is it an enforceable duty? • Does compulsory voting violate citizens' liberty? If so, is this sufficient grounds to oppose it? Or is it a justifiable violation? Might it instead promote liberty on the whole? • Is low turnout a problem or a blessing?


Book
Les mondes du travail politique : les élus et leurs entourages
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ISSN: 12641642 ISBN: 9782753532908 2753532907 Year: 2014 Publisher: Rennes : Presses universitaires de Rennes,

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Des maires ruraux aux parlementaires européens, le travail politique est examiné à partir de l'ordinaire du quotidien : expériences et maîtrises du travail, son organisation et sa division au sein des organisations politiques, ses interprétations et ses appropriations, sa régulation et ses marchés


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Dreams of civil society two decades later : civic advocacy in the Czech Republic
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ISBN: 8021067322 9788021067325 Year: 2014 Publisher: Brno : Masaryk University,

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This study focuses on the key aspects of Czech civil society two decades after the revolution of 1989. More particularly, we explore a particular function of civil society – the political, representative, contentious, or advocacy function – and deliberately leave aside the others. In other words, we stress the “political” sense of the concept of civil society that was proposed and developed by many thinkers (for overview see Keane 1998; Cohen, Arato 1999; Kaldor 2003). This study acknowledges that the concept is inextricably linked to the notion of political order or democracy and that its political dimensionis a key aspect that distinguishes this social sphere from the state, family, or economy. Some of the contemporary normative perspectives on civil society propose an ideal type of civil sphere that prevents the powers of the state and the market from invading the lives of citizens (e.g., Habermas, Skocpol, Ehrenberg).


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The measure of American elections
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ISBN: 1316057054 1316054683 1107589118 1107066670 1107699916 Year: 2014 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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Policymaking in the realm of elections is too often grounded in anecdotes and opinions, rather than in good data and scientific research. To remedy this, The Measure of American Elections brings together a dozen leading scholars to examine the performance of elections across the United States, using a data-driven perspective. This book represents a transformation in debates about election reform, away from partisan and ideological posturing, toward using scientific analysis to evaluate the conduct of contemporary elections. The authors harness the power of newly available data to document all aspects of election administration, ranging from the registration of voters to the counting of ballots. They demonstrate what can be learned from giving serious attention to data, measurement, and objective analysis of American elections.


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Religion and politics : European and global perspectives
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ISBN: 178402841X 074869174X 0748691731 Year: 2014 Publisher: Edinburgh : Edinburgh University Press,

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Combining theoretical and empirical research, these 12 essays examine the role of religion and its prospects in Europe. On the one hand, the volume discusses growing Islamic presence in Europe as a reminder of enduring religious pluralism, not least in view of the high prominence given to Islamic experience in arguments against over-generalised notions of secularisation. On the other hand, it explores the question of Christian motivated extremism and religious nationalism. Against this background, the contributors discuss the role of religion in other countries throughout the worldincluding China, Japan, Russia and the MENA region.


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Sprache. Macht. Denken : politische Diskurse verstehen und führen
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ISBN: 9783593500720 3593500728 Year: 2014 Publisher: Frankfurt Campus Verlag

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Book
Varieties of liberalism
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ISBN: 1443861502 9781443861502 130687579X 9781306875790 1443858129 9781443858120 Year: 2014 Publisher: [Place of publication not identified]

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The contemporary world is complex and is characterized by new normative challenges with regards to living conditions and political organization, both within the borders of sovereign states and globally. Such challenges require interdisciplinary analyses of a number of intertwined subjects. Varieties of Liberalism: Contemporary Challenges presents an important contribution to this pressing task. Relying on the cooperation of UiT The Arctic University of Norway research group Pluralism, Democra...

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