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Polemology --- Space research --- Russia --- China
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Space research --- Architecture --- architecture [discipline] --- extraterrestrial bases
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NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) mission has provided a large amount of new data on solar dynamics and magnetic activities during the rising phase of the current and highly unusual solar cycle. These data are complemented by the continuing SOHO mission, and by ground-based observatories that include the GONG helioseismology network and the New Solar Telescope. Also, the observations are supported by realistic numerical simulations on supercomputers. This unprecedented amount of data provides a unique opportunity for multi-instrument investigations that address fundamental problems of the origin of solar magnetic activity at various spatial and temporal scales. This book demonstrates that the synergy of high-resolution multi-wavelength observations and simulations is a key to uncovering the long-standing puzzles of solar magnetism and dynamics. This volume is aimed at researchers and graduate students active in solar physics and space science. Previously published in Solar Physics journal, Vol. 287/1-2, 2013.
Space research --- Astrophysics --- Physics --- astrofysica --- fysica --- ruimtevaart
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This book is both a repertory guide to the Convention on International Civil Aviation (Chicago Convention) as well as a legal analysis of the provisions of the treaty. It traces action taken by the ICAO Assembly and the Council in the implementation of the Convention from the first ICAO Assembly in 1947 until 2012. Above all, the book offers a commentary on the functional and moral fabric of the Chicago Convention, which is not only a multilateral legal instrument that sets out basic principles of air navigation and air transport, but also serves as a moral compass that brings the people of the world together. The teleological nature of the Chicago Convention is reflected from the outset – from its Preamble which sets the tone and philosophy of the Convention – that aviation builds friendship and understanding among all people, to its technical provisions that range from rules of the air to landing at airports and customs and immigration procedures. Standardization, or in other words, compliance, is the driver of the Convention that keeps aviation safe, regular, efficient and economical. To that end, this book traces and details the sustained relevance of the Chicago Convention and the efforts of ICAO and the international aviation community towards keeping air transport on track and ready for its future exponential growth, both in letter and in spirit. .
Law --- Space research --- Astronomy --- astronauten --- recht --- ruimtevaart
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This volume is the updated and extended translation of the Russian original. It presents the results of observations of solar activity and its effects in the Earth space environment carried out from July 2001 to December 2005 on board the CORONAS-F space mission. The general characteristics of the CORONAS-F scientific payload are provided with a description of the principal experiments. The main results focus on the global oscillations of the Sun (p-modes), solar corona, solar flares, solar cosmic rays, Earth’s radiation belts, and upper atmosphere. The book will be welcomed by students, post-graduates, and scientists working in the field of solar and solar-terrestrial physics. This English edition is supplemented by sections presenting new results of the SPIRIT and TESIS experiments under the CORONAS solar program, as well as from the SONG experiment onboard the CORONAS-F satellite.
Space research --- Astrophysics --- Physics --- astrofysica --- fysica --- ruimtevaart
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Stripfiguur professor Astrokat neemt je mee in de wereld van sterren(stelsels) en ons zonnestelsel met de planeten en planetoi?den. Grote uitgave met paginagrote grafische kleurenillustraties. Vanaf ca. 11 t/m 14 jaar.Lieve Raymaekers, 23 februari 2015Zelden zo?n volledig informatief boek over de ruimte gezien. Niet alleen de oerknal, alle sterren en planeten, en ruimtevaart komen aan bod, maar ook de sterrenbeelden in elk seizoen, de werking van telescopen, onbekend leven, de toekomst van de ruimtevaart. Sommige bladzijden schrikken daardoor wat af, omwille van de hoeveelheid tekst. De ingewikkelde materie is wel bevattelijk uitgelegd, met daarnaast een heleboel weetjes zoals bv. dat je op Mars maar half zo oud bent, omdat een Marsjaar dubbel zo lang is als een jaar op Aarde. Ook de vele illustraties helpen bij het begrijpen van ingewikkelde toestanden. Heel fraaie illustraties trouwens, in een aantrekkelijk kleurenpalet van blauw/zwart en oranje/geel. Alleen vraag ik me af of de bezetenen van de ruimte tot wie dit boek zich richt, een boodschap hebben aan een figuurtje als professor Astrokat, vergezeld van een muis die flauwe opmerkingen maakt. En of zij niet liever foto?s zien om te weten hoe die dingen er nu echt uitzien.23 februari 2015© Pluizer62http://www.pluizer.be
Space research --- Heelal --- Ruimte (astronomie) --- Ster (hemellichaam) --- Planeet --- Ruimtevaart --- Astronaut
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High-contrast astronomical imaging has progressed significantly in the past decade. Many of these techniques have been laboratory demonstrated to perform at contrast levels adequate for the detection of Solar System-like planets and dust around nearby stars. None of them, however, have been demonstrated in space. The state of the art in high-contrast imaging systems that have been built for space-based observation, the environment best suited for spectroscopic study of exo-Earths, is the nulling interferometer that was flown on the Planetary Imaging Concept Testbed Using a Rocket Experiment (PICTURE). The PICTURE nulling interferometer, built from multiple optical elements, relies on the incorporation of additional dispersive components in order to deliver the broadband performance preferred for faint object imaging. These elements add to the cost, complexity, and misalignment risk of the instrument. The Monolithic Achromatic Nulling Interference Coronagraph (MANIC) Brian Hicks describes in this thesis is the first optic of its kind. He has taken the multiple optical element concept described in earlier works from theory to a flyable monolithic optic. Brian Hicks has advanced the state of the art in nulling interferometers by improving optical stability and robustness. Following application of the fabrication method described in this work, the design of MANIC also allows for broader band performance at higher contrast than that achieved with the PICTURE nulling interferometer.
Space research --- Astronomy --- Applied physical engineering --- astronauten --- ingenieurswetenschappen --- ruimtevaart --- astronomie
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This title presents a review of the detailed aspects of the physical processes that underlie the observed properties, structures and dynamics of cosmic plasmas. An assessment of the status of understanding of microscale processes in all astrophysical collisionless plasmas is provided. The topics discussed include turbulence in astrophysical and solar system plasmas as a phenomenological description of their dynamic properties on all scales; observational, theoretical and modelling aspects of collisionless magnetic reconnection; the formation and dynamics of shock waves; and a review and assessment of microprocesses, such as the hierarchy of plasma instabilities, non-local and non-diffusive transport processes and ionisation and radiation processes. In addition, some of the lessons that have been learned from the extensive existing knowledge of laboratory plasmas as applied to astrophysical problems are also covered. This volume is aimed at graduate students and researchers active in the areas of cosmic plasmas and space science. Originally published in Space Science Reviews journal, Vol. 278/2-4, 2013.
Space research --- Astrophysics --- Physics --- Plasma physics --- astrofysica --- plasmafysica --- fysica --- ruimtevaart
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