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Book
Applications of modern physics in medicine
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 1400865433 Year: 2014 Publisher: Princeton, New Jersey ; Oxford, England : Princeton University Press,

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Abstract

The connections between modern physics and medical technologyMany remarkable medical technologies, diagnostic tools, and treatment methods have emerged as a result of modern physics discoveries in the last century—including X-rays, radiation treatment, laser surgery, high-resolution ultrasound scans, computerized tomography (CT) scans, and magnetic resonance imaging. This undergraduate-level textbook describes the fundamental physical principles underlying these technological advances, emphasizing their applications to the practice of modern medicine.Intended for science and engineering students with one year of introductory physics background, this textbook presents the medical applications of fundamental principles of physics to students who are considering careers in medical physics, biophysics, medicine, or nuclear engineering. It also serves as an excellent reference for advanced students, as well as medical and health researchers, practitioners, and technicians who are interested in developing the background required to understand the changing landscape of medical science. Practice exercises are included and solutions are available separately in an instructor's manual.Complete discussion of the fundamental physical principles underlying modern medicineAccessible exploration of the physics encountered in a typical visit to a doctorPractice exercises are included and solutions are provided in a separate instructor’s manual (available to professors)A companion website (modernphysicsinmedicine.com) presents supplementary materials

Keywords

Medical physics --- Amplitude. --- Anode. --- Antiparticle. --- Approximation. --- Artery. --- Atomic number. --- Attenuation coefficient. --- Attenuation. --- Beta decay. --- Bragg peak. --- Bremsstrahlung. --- CT scan. --- Calculation. --- Cancer cell. --- Cathode ray. --- Cathode. --- Coefficient. --- Compton scattering. --- Conservation law. --- Cyclotron. --- Detection. --- Differential equation. --- Electric charge. --- Electric field. --- Electrocardiography. --- Electroencephalography. --- Electromagnetic field. --- Electromagnetic radiation. --- Electronvolt. --- Energy level. --- Energy. --- Excitation (magnetic). --- Excited state. --- Exponential function. --- Gamma ray. --- Henri Becquerel. --- Hydrogen atom. --- Ionization. --- Irradiation. --- Isotope. --- Kinetic energy. --- Magnetic field. --- Magnetic moment. --- Magnetic resonance imaging. --- Measurement. --- Medical imaging. --- Medical physics. --- Medical procedure. --- Medical ultrasound. --- Microwave. --- Modern physics. --- Molecule. --- Mortality rate. --- Neutrino. --- Neutron. --- Nuclear medicine. --- Nuclear reaction. --- Nuclear reactor. --- Nucleon. --- Particle accelerator. --- Particle physics. --- Photoelectric effect. --- Photon energy. --- Photon. --- Physicist. --- Piezoelectricity. --- Positron emission tomography. --- Positron. --- Probability. --- Processing (Chinese materia medica). --- Proportionality (mathematics). --- Quantity. --- Quantum mechanics. --- Radiation damage. --- Radiation pattern. --- Radiation therapy. --- Radioactive decay. --- Radionuclide. --- Refraction. --- Refractive index. --- Scattering. --- Schematic. --- Scientist. --- Signal (electrical engineering). --- Spectroscopy. --- Stethoscope. --- Technology. --- Temperature. --- The Tumor. --- Tomography. --- Transducer. --- Ultrasound. --- Uncertainty principle. --- Uncertainty. --- Voxel. --- Wave vector. --- Wavelength. --- Wavelet. --- X-ray tube. --- X-ray.

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