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Medicine, Greek and Roman. --- Greek medicine --- Medicine, Roman --- Medicine, Unani --- Roman medicine --- Tibb (Medicine) --- Unani medicine --- Unani-Tibb (Medicine) --- Medicine, Ancient
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Dieses Buch enthält die erste kritische Ausgabe der hippokratischen Schrift De humoribus (Über die Säfte), die auf allen bekannten Überlieferungsträgern beruht: So wurde neben verschiedenen griechischen Textzeugen auch eine arabische Übersetzung herangezogen, deren Verwendung aufgrund der problematischen Überlieferungssituation eine Edition eigentlich erst möglich machte. Eine deutsche Übersetzung des griechischen Textes sowie ausführliche Anmerkungen dienen außerdem dazu, das Verständnis dieses nicht immer ganz leicht zugänglichen Textes zu erleichtern.Die Schrift De humoribus hat die Forscher von der Antike bis in die Moderne vor große Probleme gestellt. Insbesondere die Tatsache, dass sie oftmals nur eine Aneinanderreihung von medizinischen Begriffen und Sätzen zu sein scheint, hat die Frage aufgeworfen, wer sie zu welchem Zweck verfasst hat. Eine genauere Untersuchung hat nun ergeben, dass sie das Ergebnis der Arbeit eines Arztes ist, der um 400 v. Chr. aus unterschiedlichen Quellen einzelne Notizen zusammengestellt hat, die ihm als Vorarbeit zu einer größeren Abhandlung dienten. The Hippocratic treatise De humoribus (On the Humors) has provided scholars from antiquity to the modern era with major interpretive problems. In particular, its general appearance as a series of medical terms and phrases has raised questions about its authorship and purpose. More detailed study has now shown it to be the work of a doctor from circa 400 BC, who created it from different sources and individual notes, which were preliminary work toward a larger treatise. This book presents the first critical edition of De humoribus based upon all known textual witnesses in both Greek and Arabic. It provides a German translation of the Greek Text with detailed notes to facilitate the interpretation of this often difficult text. The Introduction surveys information about the textual tradition and interpretive history of this work and discusses its structure, purpose, author, and date.
Medicine, Greek and Roman. --- Medicine, Ancient. --- Ancient medicine --- Medicine --- Greek medicine --- Medicine, Roman --- Medicine, Unani --- Roman medicine --- Tibb (Medicine) --- Unani medicine --- Unani-Tibb (Medicine) --- Medicine, Ancient --- Ancient medicine. --- Hippocrates. --- humoralism.
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The present volume offers the first critical edition of Book I of the medieval Arabic translation of Galen's Commentary on the Hippocratic Epidemics produced by Hunayn ibn Ishaq (d. ca. 870). The edition is based on all extant Arabic textual witnesses, including the Arabic secondary transmission.The translation of this text became a crucial source for the development of medicine in the Islamic world, especially in the nascent field of clinical medicine; the number and extent of "ations in later Arabic medical works and the wide range of didactic writings created on the basis of this translation attest to its importance.The English translation, which aims to convey some of the favour of the Arabic translation, comes with extensive notes on the differences between the Greek original and the Arabic translation. A thorough comparison between the two versions of the commentary provided important insights into the translation style and terminology of Hunayn ibn Ishaq and his associates.
Medicine --- Medicine, Greek and Roman. --- Hippocrates. --- Greek medicine --- Medicine, Roman --- Medicine, Unani --- Roman medicine --- Tibb (Medicine) --- Unani medicine --- Unani-Tibb (Medicine) --- Basic medical science --- History and ethics of medicine. --- Medicine, Ancient --- Health Workforce --- Epidemics (Hippocrates) --- Epidemiorum libri (Hippocrates)
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Latin medical texts transmit medical theories and practices that originated mainly in Greece. This interaction took place through juxtaposition, assimilation and transformation of ideas. 'Greek' and 'Roman' in Latin Medical Texts studies the ways in which this cultural interaction influenced the development of the medical profession and the growth of knowledge of human and animal bodies, and especially how it provided the foundations for innovations in the areas of anatomy, pathology and pharmacology, from the earliest Latin medical texts until well into the medieval world.
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