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Allgemeine Maße und das Lebesgue-Integral gehören zu den unverzichtbaren Hilfsmitteln der modernen Analysis, der Funktionalanalysis und der Stochastik. Das vorliegende Lehrbuch bietet eine Einführung in die wesentlichen Aspekte der Theorie - Maße, Integrale, Konvergenzsätze, Parameterintegrale, Satz von Fubini -, die durch weiterführende Themen - allgemeiner Transformationssatz, Satz von Radon-Nikodým, Fouriertransformation von Maßen, topologische Maßtheorie - abgerundet wird. Mehr als 150 Übungsaufgaben (mit vollständigen Lösungen im Internet) vertiefen und erweitern den Stoff. Die kompakte Darstellung bietet sich als Fortsetzung der Grundvorlesungen "Analysis" oder als Einstieg in die "Stochastik" an. Da nur Grundkenntnisse in Analysis und linearer Algebra vorausgesetzt werden, ist der Text auch für Studierende der Physik und Ingenieurswissenschaften sowie zum Selbststudium geeignet. In gleicher Ausstattung erscheinen die Folgebände "Wahrscheinlichkeit" und "Martingale & Prozesse". Lösungen zu den im Buch befindlichen Übungsaufgaben unter: http://www.motapa.de/mint/index.shtml
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A complete theory of integration as it appears in geometric and physical problems must include integration over oriented r-dimensional domains in n-space; both the integrand and the domain may be variable. This is the primary subject matter of the present book, designed to bring out the underlying geometric and analytic ideas and to give clear and complete proofs of the basic theorems.Originally published in 1957.The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
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The Lebesgue integral is an essential tool in the fields of analysis and stochastics and for this reason, in many areas where mathematics is applied. This textbook is a concise, lecture-tested introduction to measure and integration theory. It addresses the important topics of this theory and presents additional results which establish connections to other areas of mathematics. The arrangement of the material should allow the adoption of this textbook in differently composed Bachelor programmes.
Mathematics. --- Measure and Integration. --- Mathématiques --- Calculus --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Measure theory. --- Math --- Science --- Integrals. --- Calculus, Integral --- Lebesgue measure --- Measurable sets --- Measure of a set --- Algebraic topology --- Integrals, Generalized --- Measure algebras --- Rings (Algebra)
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The book is devoted to recent developments in the theory of fractional calculus and its applications. Particular attention is paid to the applicability of this currently popular research field in various branches of pure and applied mathematics. In particular, the book focuses on the more recent results in mathematical physics, engineering applications, theoretical and applied physics as quantum mechanics, signal analysis, and in those relevant research fields where nonlinear dynamics occurs and several tools of nonlinear analysis are required. Dynamical processes and dynamical systems of fractional order attract researchers from many areas of sciences and technologies,ranging from mathematics and physics to computer science.
Mathematics - General --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Fractional calculus. --- Derivatives and integrals, Fractional --- Differentiation of arbitrary order, Integration and --- Differintegration, Generalized --- Fractional derivatives and integrals --- Generalized calculus --- Generalized differintegration --- Integrals, Fractional derivatives and --- Integration and differentiation of arbitrary order --- Calculus --- Fractional dynamics. --- fractional calculus. --- nonlinear analysis. --- nonlinear dynamics.
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The first volume of this two-volume book, presents history, the mathematical modeling and the applications of fractional order systems, and contains mathematical and theoretical studies and research related to this domain. This volume is made up of 11 chapters. The first chapter presents an analysis of the Caputo derivative and the pseudo state representation with the infinite state approach. The second chapter studies the stability of a class of fractional Cauchy problems. The third chapter shows how to solve fractional order differential equations and fractional order partial differential eq
Fractional differential equations. --- Fractional calculus. --- Derivatives and integrals, Fractional --- Differentiation of arbitrary order, Integration and --- Differintegration, Generalized --- Fractional derivatives and integrals --- Generalized calculus --- Generalized differintegration --- Integrals, Fractional derivatives and --- Integration and differentiation of arbitrary order --- Calculus --- Extraordinary differential equations --- Differential equations --- Fractional calculus
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Calculus. --- Calculus, Integral. --- Integrals. --- Calculus, Integral --- Integral calculus --- Differential equations --- Analysis (Mathematics) --- Fluxions (Mathematics) --- Infinitesimal calculus --- Limits (Mathematics) --- Mathematical analysis --- Functions --- Geometry, Infinitesimal
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In the last two decades fractional differential equations have been used more frequently in physics, signal processing, fluid mechanics, viscoelasticity, mathematical biology, electro chemistry and many others. It opens a new and more realistic way to capture memory dependent phenomena and irregularities inside the systems by using more sophisticated mathematical analysis. This monograph is based on the authors’ work on stabilization and control design for continuous and discrete fractional order systems. The initial two chapters and some parts of the third chapter are written in tutorial fashion, presenting all the basic concepts of fractional order system and a brief overview of sliding mode control of fractional order systems. The other parts contain deal with robust finite time stability of fractional order systems, integral sliding mode control of fractional order systems, co-operative control of multi-agent systems modeled as fractional differential equation, robust stabilization of discrete fractional order systems, high performance control using soft variable structure control and contraction analysis by integer and fractional order infinitesimal variations.
Engineering. --- Control. --- Computational Intelligence. --- Systems Theory, Control. --- Systems theory. --- Ingénierie --- Field programmable gate arrays -- Mathematical models. --- Fractional calculus. --- Mathematical physics. --- PID controllers -- Mathematical models. --- Mechanical Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Mechanical Engineering - General --- Sliding mode control. --- Derivatives and integrals, Fractional --- Differentiation of arbitrary order, Integration and --- Differintegration, Generalized --- Fractional derivatives and integrals --- Generalized calculus --- Generalized differintegration --- Integrals, Fractional derivatives and --- Integration and differentiation of arbitrary order --- Automatic control --- Calculus --- Control and Systems Theory. --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Control engineering. --- Computational intelligence. --- System theory. --- Systems, Theory of --- Systems science --- Science --- Intelligence, Computational --- Artificial intelligence --- Soft computing --- Control engineering --- Control equipment --- Control theory --- Engineering instruments --- Automation --- Programmable controllers --- Philosophy
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This monograph presents design methodologies for (robust) fractional control systems. It shows the reader how to take advantage of the superior flexibility of fractional control systems compared with integer-order systems in achieving more challenging control requirements. There is a high degree of current interest in fractional systems and fractional control arising from both academia and industry and readers from both milieux are catered to in the text. Different design approaches having in common a trade-off between robustness and performance of the control system are considered explicitly. The text generalizes methodologies, techniques and theoretical results that have been successfully applied in classical (integer) control to the fractional case. The first part of Advances in Robust Fractional Control is the more industrially-oriented. It focuses on the design of fractional controllers for integer processes. In particular, it considers fractional-order proportional-integral-derivative controllers, because integer-order PID regulators are, undoubtedly, the controllers most frequently adopted in industry. The second part of the book deals with a more general approach to fractional control systems, extending techniques (such as H-infinity optimal control and optimal input‒output inversion based control) originally devised for classical integer-order control. Advances in Robust Fractional Control will be a useful reference for the large number of academic researchers in fractional control, for their industrial counterparts and for graduate students who want to learn more about this subject.
Engineering. --- Control. --- Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering. --- Industrial and Production Engineering. --- Chemical engineering. --- Industrial engineering. --- Ingénierie --- Génie chimique --- Génie industriel --- Cluster analysis. --- Mechanical Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Mechanical Engineering - General --- Robust control --- Fractional calculus. --- Matrhematical models. --- Derivatives and integrals, Fractional --- Differentiation of arbitrary order, Integration and --- Differintegration, Generalized --- Fractional derivatives and integrals --- Generalized calculus --- Generalized differintegration --- Integrals, Fractional derivatives and --- Integration and differentiation of arbitrary order --- Control engineering. --- Production engineering. --- Calculus --- Control and Systems Theory. --- Management engineering --- Simplification in industry --- Engineering --- Value analysis (Cost control) --- Chemistry, Industrial --- Engineering, Chemical --- Industrial chemistry --- Chemistry, Technical --- Metallurgy --- Manufacturing engineering --- Process engineering --- Industrial engineering --- Mechanical engineering --- Control engineering --- Control equipment --- Control theory --- Engineering instruments --- Automation --- Programmable controllers
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Finite element method. --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Calculus --- Differential equations --- Numerical integration. --- Numerical solutions. --- Integration, Numerical --- Mechanical quadrature --- Quadrature, Mechanical --- Definite integrals --- Interpolation --- Numerical analysis --- 517.91 Differential equations
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This volume presents selected aspects of non-integer, or fractional order systems, whose analysis, synthesis and applications have increasingly become a real challenge for various research communities, ranging from science to engineering. The spectrum of applications of the fractional order calculus has incredibly expanded, in fact it would be hard to find a science/engineering-related subject area where the fractional calculus had not been incorporated. The content of the fractional calculus is ranged from pure mathematics to engineering implementations and so is the content of this volume. The volume is subdivided into six parts, reflecting particular aspects of the fractional order calculus. The first part contains a single invited paper on a new formulation of fractional-order descriptor observers for fractional-order descriptor continuous LTI systems. The second part provides new elements to the mathematical theory of fractional-order systems. In the third part of this volume, a bunch of new results in approximation, modeling and simulations of fractional-order systems is given. The fourth part presents new solutions to some problems in controllability and control of non-integer order systems, in particular fractional PID-like control. The fifth part analyzes the stability of non-integer order systems and some new results are offered in this important respect, in particular for discrete-time systems. The final, sixth part of this volume presents a spectrum of applications of the non-integer order calculus, ranging from bi-fractional filtering, in particular of electromyographic signals, through the thermal diffusion and advection diffusion processes to the SIEMENS platform implementation. This volume's papers were all subjected to stimulating comments and discussions from the active audience of the RRNR'2014, the 6th Conference on Non-integer Order Calculus and Its Applications that was organized by the Department of Electrical, Control and Computer Engineering, Opole University of Technology, Opole, Poland.
Engineering. --- Control. --- Complexity. --- Signal, Image and Speech Processing. --- Physics. --- Ingénierie --- Physique --- Dynamics -- Mathematics -- Congresses. --- Dynamics -- Mathematics. --- Fractals -- Congresses. --- Fractional calculus -- Congresses. --- Fractional calculus. --- Mechanical Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Mechanical Engineering - General --- Fractional calculus --- Dynamics --- Mathematics --- Dynamical systems --- Kinetics --- Derivatives and integrals, Fractional --- Differentiation of arbitrary order, Integration and --- Differintegration, Generalized --- Fractional derivatives and integrals --- Generalized calculus --- Generalized differintegration --- Integrals, Fractional derivatives and --- Integration and differentiation of arbitrary order --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Mechanics, Analytic --- Force and energy --- Mechanics --- Physics --- Statics --- Calculus --- Control and Systems Theory. --- Control engineering. --- Computational complexity. --- Signal processing. --- Image processing. --- Speech processing systems. --- Computational linguistics --- Electronic systems --- Information theory --- Modulation theory --- Oral communication --- Speech --- Telecommunication --- Singing voice synthesizers --- Pictorial data processing --- Picture processing --- Processing, Image --- Imaging systems --- Optical data processing --- Processing, Signal --- Information measurement --- Signal theory (Telecommunication) --- Complexity, Computational --- Electronic data processing --- Machine theory --- Control engineering --- Control equipment --- Control theory --- Engineering instruments --- Automation --- Programmable controllers
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