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State traditions and language regimes
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ISBN: 0773582894 9780773582897 9780773582941 0773582940 9780773544833 9780773544840 Year: 2015 Publisher: Montréal, [Quebećbec] : McGill-Queen's University Press,

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Abstract

Original and provocative analyses of how state traditions inform language policy choices in Asia, Europe, and North America.


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Hegemony and language policies in Southern Africa
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ISBN: 1443884790 9781443884792 9781443877077 1443877077 Year: 2015 Publisher: Newscastle Upon Tyne Cambridge Scholars Publishing

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Hegemony and Language Policies in Southern Africa argues that language policy - whether formal or informal, micro or macro - has always been the centrepiece of identity imaginings, struggles for political emancipation, and quests for cultural affirmation and economic advancement in the colonial and postcolonial histories of African nations. This book addresses questions on the social and political history of language policies, focusing on their significance for ethnic, immigrant and social groups, as well as for various political projects in southern Africa, as they have unfolded from the late


Book
State traditions and language regimes
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9780773544840 9780773544833 0773544844 0773544836 Year: 2015 Publisher: Montreal Kingston McGill-Queen's University Press


Book
Language policy and political economy
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ISBN: 0190656735 9780190656737 9780199363391 0199363390 0190266597 0199363404 0199363412 9780199363407 9780199363414 Year: 2015 Publisher: Oxford Oxford University Press

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Abstract

This edited volume will articulate a new framework for language policy research that explores the connections between language policy and political economy in its analysis of how English affects the status of other languages in countries, specifically those where English is now spoken as a foreign or additional language.


Book
Language Planning in China
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ISBN: 1501500392 1614513929 9781614513926 9781501500398 9781614513933 1614513937 9781614515586 1614515581 1614513937 Year: 2015 Publisher: Berlin Boston

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Written by a leading scholar who has been closely involved in language planning in China over many decades, this collection of essays is a critical reflection of the work the Chinese government and academics have undertaken in establishing appropriate policies regarding language standard, language use and language education. The essays contain unique insights into the thinking behind much of the language planning work in China today.


Book
The Language Situation in China.
Authors: --- --- --- --- --- et al.
ISBN: 1501503146 1501502980 9781501503146 9781501502989 9781501511103 Year: 2015 Publisher: Berlin Boston

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China, with the world's largest population, numerous ethnic groups and vast geographical space, is also rich in languages. Since 2006, China's State Language Commission has been publishing annual reports on what is called "language life" in China. These reports cover language policy and planning invitatives at the national, provincial and local levels, new trends in language use in a variety of social domains, and major events concerning languages in mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan. Now for the first time, these reports are available in English for anyone interested in Chinese languge and linguistics, China's languge, education and social policies, as well as everyday language use among the ordinary people in China. The invaluable data contained in these reports provide an essential reference to researchers, professionals, policy makers, and China watchers.


Book
Standardizing Diversity : The Political Economy of Language Regimes
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ISBN: 0812292103 0812246721 Year: 2015 Publisher: Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press,

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Languages have deep political significance beyond communication: a common language can strengthen cultural bonds and social trust, or it may exacerbate cultural differences and power imbalances. Language regimes that emerge from political bargains can centralize power by favoring the language of one ethnolinguistic group, share power by recognizing multiple mother tongues, or neutralize power through the use of a lingua franca. Cultural egoism, communicative efficiency, or collective equality determines the choice. As Amy H. Liu demonstrates, the conditions surrounding the choice of a language regime also have a number of implications for a nation's economy. Standardizing Diversity examines the relationship between the distribution of linguistic power and economic growth. Using a newly assembled dataset of all language-in-education policies in Asia from 1945 to 2005 and drawing on fieldwork data from Malaysia and Singapore, Liu shows language regimes that recognize a lingua franca exclusively-or at least above all others-tend to develop social trust, attract foreign investment, and stimulate economic growth. Particularly at high levels of heterogeneity, the recognition of a lingua franca fosters equality and facilitates efficiency. Her findings challenge the prevailing belief that linguistic diversity inhibits economic growth, suggesting instead that governments in even the most ethnically heterogeneous countries have institutional tools to standardize their diversity and to thrive economically.


Book
Question jurassienne et idéologies langagières : langue et construction identitaire dans les revendications autonomistes des minorités francophones (1959-1978)
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ISBN: 2889300633 2889300366 Year: 2015 Publisher: Neuch Editions Alphil Presses universitaires suisses

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This study analyses, in a sociolinguistic approach, the speeches on the language of the Jura autonomist movement during the twenty hottest years of the struggle for the creation of the 23rd Swiss canton. It explores the hypothesis that the language ideologies present in this discourse participated in the construction of the identity of the separatist Jurassians as a French-speaking linguistic minority endangered under the tutelage of the canton of Bern with a German-speaking majority. A varied corpus has been analysed, consisting mainly of the autonomist weekly Le Jura Libre, of the publications of the Rassemblement jurassien (RJ) and of its members and of archival documents. The Jura case shows once again that language ideologies are not so much about language as about society, classifying French speakers and bilinguals, creating an impermeable symbolic border between Bernese and Jurassians. Sharing these ideologies with other minorities, the RJ amplifies very traditional received ideas on bilingualism, the excellence of French, Germanization or linguistic determinism that it reinterprets and directs in a direction allowing it to make French a symbolic weapon. This linguistic position is pushed to its climax until it becomes a real posture of political combat in the context of the Jura Question. Germanization or linguistic determinism that he reinterprets and directs in a direction allowing him to make French a symbolic weapon. This linguistic position is pushed to its climax until it becomes a real posture of political combat in the context of the Jura Question. Germanization or linguistic determinism that he reinterprets and directs in a direction allowing him to make French a symbolic weapon. This linguistic position is pushed to its climax until it becomes a real posture of political combat in the context of the Jura Question.


Book
The dimensions of hegemony
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ISBN: 9004276793 9789004276796 9789004231856 9004231854 132298476X Year: 2015 Publisher: Leiden

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Though generally associated with the Italian Marxist Antonio Gramsci, the idea of hegemony had a crucial history in revolutionary Russia where it was used to conceptualize the dynamics of political and cultural leadership. Drawing on extensive archival research, this study considers the cultural dimensions of hegemony, with particular focus on the role of language in political debates and in scholarship of the period. It is shown that considerations of the relations between the proletariat and peasantry, the cities to the countryside and the metropolitan centre to the colonies of the Russian Empire demanded an intense dialogue between practical politics and theoretical reflection, which led to critical perspectives now assumed to be the achievements of, for instance, sociolinguistics and post-colonial studies.


Book
Policy and planning for endangered languages
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ISBN: 1316355411 1316361810 1316363813 1316362817 1316358410 131636481X 1316162885 1107099226 1107491983 1316349411 Year: 2015 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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Abstract

Language policy issues are imbued with a powerful symbolism that is often linked to questions of identity, with the suppression or failure to recognise and support a given endangered variety representing a refusal to grant a 'voice' to the corresponding ethno-cultural community. This wide-ranging volume, which explores linguistic scenarios from across five continents, seeks to ignite the debate as to how and whether the interface between people, politics and language can affect the fortunes of endangered varieties. With chapters written by academics working in the field of language endangerment and members of indigenous communities on the frontline of language support and maintenance, Policy and Planning for Endangered Languages is essential reading for researchers and students of language death, sociolinguistics and applied linguistics, as well as community members involved in native language maintenance.

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