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"Although the Islamic Caliphate was formally abolished ninety years ago, it had already ceased to exist as a unitary and effectively administered political institution many centuries earlier. The ever widening gap between political ideal and historical reality is also reflected in the varying conceptualizations and theories of the Caliphate developed by Islamic religious scholars and Muslim intellectuals past and present. However, recent events in the Islamic world show that the idea of a Caliphate still appeals to Muslims of varying persuasions.This three-volume reference work tracks the history of the Caliphate as what many Muslims believe to be a genuine and authentic Islamic political institution: From its emergence in seventh-century Arabia until highly contested and controversial attempts of its revival at the beginning of the twenty-first century by radical Islamists in Afghanistan and Iraq. No matter how grandiose such interpretations of a seemingly archaic institution may be, they show the Caliphate's longevity as a rallying point – real or symbolic – for Muslims across the world" -- from publishers
Caliphate. --- Islam and politics. --- Caliphate. --- Islam and politics.
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The debates on 'Islam and Modernity' clearly include in their analysis notions of the State. Abdelillah Belkeziz here charts the development of the concept of 'the state' (al-dawlah) in Islamic discourse over the last two centuries. The result is a tour de force survey of the most influential Muslim thinkers of the modern era, which encompasses three successive waves: the modernist trends of the early and later reformers like Sayyed Jamal Eddin Al-Afghani; the dogmatism of ideologues like Hasan Al-Bana; and the rhetoric of revivalists like the Ayatollah Khomeini. Through this analysis, Belkezi
Caliphate. --- Islam and state. --- Representative government and representation -- Islamic countries. --- Islam and state --- Caliphate --- Representative government and representation --- Religion --- Political Science --- Political Theory of the State --- Islam --- Philosophy & Religion --- Law, Politics & Government --- Islam and politics. --- Islam et Etat --- Islam et politique --- Califat --- Gouvernement représentatif --- Representative government and representation - Islamic countries
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The so-called Islamic State, or ISIS, has inspired young men and women around the world to commit heinous acts in its name. By the thousands, they have flooded into the Islamic State's vase stronghold in Syria and Iraq, and in nearly every continent they have carried out attacks under its black banner. The Islamic State has become one of the most popular and successful jihadist groups on the planet, surpassing even al-Qaeda. How did the Islamic State attract so many followers and conquer so much land ? By being more ruthless, more messianic, and more devoted to empire-building than its competitors. The shrewd leaders of the Islamic State combined two of the most powerful yet contradictory ideas in Islam - the return of the Islamic Empire and the end of the world - into a mission and a message that shapes its strategy and inspires its army of zealous fighters. They have defied conventional thinking about how to wage wars and win recruits. Even if the Islamic State is defeated, jihadist terrorism will never be the same. Based almost entirely on primary sources in Arabic - including ancient religious texts and secret al-Qaeda and Islamic State letters that few outsiders have seen - this book explores how religious fervor, strategic calculation, and doomsday prophesy shaped the Islamic State's past and foreshadow its dark future.
I.S. (ORGANIZATION) --- TERRORISM--RELIGIOUS ASPECTS--ISLAM --- TERRORISM--MIDDLE EAST --- JIHAD --- the black flag --- Mahdi --- sectarian apocalypse --- Caliphate --- Sunni islamic prophecies of the end times --- Islamic State --- twelve caliphs
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"In this long-awaited second edition, Susan Whitfield expands her trailblazing exploration of the Silk Road and broadens her rich and varied portrait of life along the great premodern trade routes of Eurasia. This new edition is comprehensively updated to support further understanding of themes relevant to global and comparative history. In the first 1,000 years after Christ, merchants, missionaries, monks, mendicants, and military men traveled on the vast network of Central Asian tracks that became known as the Silk Road. Whitfield recounts the lives of twelve individuals who lived at different times during this period, including two new characters: an African shipmaster and a Persian traveler and writer during the Arab caliphate. With these additional tales, Whitfield extends both geographical and chronological scope, bringing into view the maritime links across the Indian Ocean and depicting the network of north-south routes from the Baltic to the Gulf. Throughout the narrative, Whitfield conveys a strong sense of what life was like for ordinary men and women on the Silk Road, the individuals usually forgotten to history. A work of great scholarship, Life along the Silk Road continues to be extremely accessible and entertaining"--Provided by publisher.
History of civilization --- History of Asia --- anno 700-799 --- anno 800-899 --- anno 900-999 --- african shipmaster. --- anthropologists. --- anthropology. --- arab caliphate. --- biography. --- central asian tracks. --- chronology. --- context. --- cultural history. --- geography. --- global trade. --- globalism. --- indian ocean. --- maritime link. --- north-south route. --- persian traveler writer. --- portrait of life. --- pre-modern trade routes of eurasia. --- professors. --- remnants of silk road. --- silk road. --- HISTORY / Asia / General. --- Silk Road --- Asia --- Silk Route --- History.
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"First published in 2005, Understanding Jihad unraveled the tangled historical, intellectual, and political meanings of jihad within the context of Islamic life. In this revised and expanded second edition, author David Cook has included new material in light of pivotal events over of the past ten years, such as the revolutionizing events of the Arab Spring, the death of Osama bin Laden, and the rise of new Islamic factions such as ISIL. Jihad is one of the most loaded and misunderstood terms in the news today. Contrary to popular understanding, the term does not mean "holy war." This judiciously balanced, accessibly written, and highly relevant book looks closely at a range of sources from sacred Islamic texts to modern interpretations of the term, opening a critically important perspective on the role of Islam in the contemporary world. As David Cook traces the practical and theoretical meanings of jihad, he cites from scriptural, legal, and newly translated texts to give readers a taste of the often ambiguous information that is used to construct Islamic doctrine. He looks closely at the life and teaching of the Prophet Muhammad and at the ramifications of the great Islamic conquests in 634 to 732 A.D. He sheds light on legal developments relevant to fighting and warfare, and places the internal, spiritual jihad within the larger context of Islamic religion. He describes some of the conflicts that occur in radical groups and shows how the more mainstream supporters of these groups have come to understand and justify violence. He has also included a special appendix of relevant documents including materials related to the September 11 attacks and published manifestos issued by Osama bin Laden and Palestinian suicide-martyrs"--Provided by publisher.
Jihad. --- War --- Islamic fundamentalism. --- Islam --- Fundamentalism, Islamic --- Islamism --- Religious fundamentalism --- War and Islam --- Holy war (Islam) --- Islamic holy war --- Jahad --- Jehad --- Muslim holy war --- War (Islamic law) --- Religious aspects --- Islam. --- Jihād --- Guerre --- Intégrisme islamique --- Aspect religieux --- Histoire --- Jihad --- Islamic fundamentalism --- War - Religious aspects - Islam --- Islam - 21st century --- al qaida. --- arab spring. --- caliphate. --- contemporary islam. --- defense of islam. --- globalist radical islam. --- greater jihad. --- holy war. --- isil. --- isis. --- islam. --- islamic doctrine. --- islamic extremism. --- islamic fundamentalism. --- islamic religion. --- islamic studies. --- jihad ideology. --- jihad theory. --- jihad. --- jihadi culture. --- jihadi states. --- jihadism. --- koran. --- lesser jihad. --- muslim radicals. --- quran. --- radical islam. --- radical muslims. --- radicalism. --- religious history. --- religious terrorism. --- salafi jihadi. --- spiritual warfare. --- terrorism.
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The Kingdom of Jordan stands strategically amidst the countries of the Near East, bordered by Israel, Syria, Iraq, and Saudi Arabia. A small country, poor in resources, it is torn by conflicting tensions and policies and by strife between pro-Western and pro-Soviet elements. This study of Jordan in the English language surveys all aspects of Jordan's life: the land, the people, their history, politics, economy, society, and culture. Mr. Patai fully considers the issue of Westernization versus traditionalism and its probable bearing on Jordan's future.Originally published in 1958.The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
Agriculture (Chinese mythology). --- Agriculture. --- Ali Abu Nuwar. --- Amman. --- Annexation. --- Anwar Sadat. --- Aqaba. --- Arab Christians. --- Arab Legion. --- Arabic alphabet. --- Arabization. --- Arabs. --- Arab–Israeli conflict. --- Baghdad Railway. --- Bahá'í Faith. --- Bedouin. --- Bride price. --- Caliphate. --- Camille Chamoun. --- Child mortality. --- Circassians. --- Cultivator. --- Currency. --- Dead Sea. --- Dunam. --- Egyptian Government. --- Emir. --- Ethnocentrism. --- Extended family. --- Family planning. --- Fawaz. --- Fellah. --- Fertile Crescent Plan. --- Hadith. --- Hashim. --- Hejaz. --- High Commissioners for Palestine and Transjordan. --- His Family. --- Hussein. --- Ibn Saud. --- Incapacity Benefit. --- Irbid. --- Islam. --- Jews. --- John Bagot Glubb. --- Jordan Valley (Middle East). --- Jordan. --- Khamseh. --- Madaba. --- Melkite. --- Middle East. --- Mosque of Omar (Jerusalem). --- Mosque. --- Mukhtar. --- Muslim world. --- Nablus. --- Nabulsi. --- Newspaper. --- Nomad. --- Palestinian refugees. --- Palestinians. --- Pan-Arabism. --- Patriarchy. --- Patriotism. --- Polygyny. --- Ramallah. --- Refugee. --- Religion. --- Religious law. --- Roman Empire. --- Samaritans (charity). --- Samaritans. --- Sanitation. --- Saud of Saudi Arabia. --- Saudi Arabia. --- Secularism. --- Sedentism. --- Sharia. --- Shia Islam. --- Standard of living. --- Subsidy. --- Superiority (short story). --- Syrian Desert. --- Syrians. --- Tax. --- Tennessee Valley Authority. --- The Other Hand. --- Threshing floor. --- To This Day. --- Transjordan (region). --- Tribe. --- UNRWA. --- United States. --- Vegetable. --- Waqf. --- Warfare. --- Welfare. --- Western culture. --- Westernization. --- Women in Arab societies.
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