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The Short Chronicle is an eyewitness report on the demise of the Sasanian and Byzantines Empires and the beginning of the Islamic period. It uses official Sasanian sources and Syriac church documents and mentions for the first time new Arab cities, including Mosul, Kufa, and Baṣra.
Sassanids --- Iran --- Islamic Empire --- History --- Sassanids. --- To 661. --- Iran. --- Islamic Empire. --- Iran - History - To 640 --- Islamic Empire - History - 622-661
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"Georgian literary sources for Late Antiquity are commonly held to be later productions devoid of historical value. As a result, scholarship outside the Republic of Georgia has privileged Graeco-Roman and even Armenian narratives. However, when investigated within the dual contexts of a regional literary canon and the active participation of Caucasia's diverse peoples in the Iranian Commonwealth, early Georgian texts emerge as a rich repository of Late Antique attitudes and outlooks. Georgian hagiographical and historiographical compositions open a unique window onto a northern part of the Sasanian world that, while sharing striking affinities with the Iranian heartland, was home to vibrant, cosmopolitan cultures that developed along their own trajectories. In these sources, precise and accurate information about the core of the Sasanian Empire--and before it, Parthia and Achaemenid Persia--is sparse; yet the thorough structuring of wider Caucasian society along Iranian and especially hybrid Iranic lines is altogether evident. Scrutiny of these texts reveals, inter alia, that the Old Georgian language is saturated with words drawn from Parthian and Middle Persian, a trait shared with Classical Armenian; that Caucasian society, like its Iranian counterpart, was dominated by powerful aristocratic houses, many of whose origins can be traced to Iran itself; and that the conception of kingship in the eastern Georgian realm of K'art'li (Iberia), even centuries after the royal family's Christianisation in the 320s and 330s, was closely aligned with Arsacid and especially Sasanian models. There is also a literary dimension to the Irano-Caucasian nexus, aspects of which this volume exposes for the first time. The oldest surviving specimens of Georgian historiography exhibit intriguing parallels to the lost Sasanian Xwadāy-nāmag, The Book of Kings, one of the precursors to Ferdowsī's Shāhnāma. As tangible products of the dense cross-cultural web drawing the region together, early Georgian narratives sharpen our understanding of the diversity of the Iranian Commonwealth and demonstrate the persistence of Iranian and Iranic modes well into the medieval epoch"--From publisher's website.
Sassanids --- Georgian literature --- Hagiography --- Georgian language --- Historiography --- History --- History and criticism --- Iran --- Georgia (Republic) --- Caucasus --- Kings and rulers --- Historiography. --- History and criticism. --- Sassanids - Historiography --- Sassanids - History - Sources --- Georgian literature - History and criticism --- Hagiography - History and criticism --- Georgian language - To 1100 - Texts --- Iran - History - To 640 - Historiography --- Georgia (Republic) - History - To 1801 - Historiography --- Georgia (Republic) - Kings and rulers - Historiography --- Caucasus - Historiography
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It is widely believed that the Emperor Constantine's conversion to Christianity politicized religious allegiances, dividing the Christian Roman Empire from the Zoroastrian Sasanian Empire and leading to the persecution of Christians in Persia. This account, however, is based on Greek ecclesiastical histories and Syriac martyrdom narratives that date to centuries after the fact. In this groundbreaking study, Kyle Smith analyzes diverse Greek, Latin, and Syriac sources to show that there was not a single history of fourth-century Mesopotamia. By examining the conflicting hagiographical and historical evidence, Constantine and the Captive Christians of Persia presents an evocative and evolving portrait of the first Christian emperor, uncovering how Syriac Christians manipulated the image of their western Christian counterparts to fashion their own political and religious identities during this century of radical change.
Syriac Christians --- Church history --- Chrétiens syriaques --- Eglise --- History --- Histoire --- Constantine --- Iraq --- Iran --- Irak --- 27 <394> --- Apostolic Church --- Christianity --- Church, Apostolic --- Early Christianity --- Early church --- Primitive and early church --- Primitive Christianity --- Fathers of the church --- Great Apostasy (Mormon doctrine) --- Syrian Christians --- Christians --- Kerkgeschiedenis--Syrië --- Constantijn, --- Constantin, --- Constantin --- Constantine, --- Constantino --- Constantinus Flavius Valerius Aurelius, --- Constantinus --- Constantinus, --- Costantino --- Costantino, --- Flaviĭ Valeriĭ Avreliĭ Konstantin, --- Flavius Valerius Aurelius Constantinus Augustus, --- Flavius Valerius Aurelius Constantinus, --- Flavius Valerius Constantinus, --- Konstantin, --- Konstantin --- Kōnstantinos, --- Kōnstantinos --- Konstantyn, --- Kostandianos --- Κωνσταντίνος, --- Флавий Валерий Аврелий Константин, --- Константин --- Константин, --- Syriac Christians. --- Primitive and early church. --- To 1500. --- Iran. --- Iraq. --- Chrétiens syriaques --- Flavije Valerije Konstantin --- Church history - Primitive and early church, ca. 30-600 --- Syriac Christians - History - To 1500 - Sources --- Syriac Christians - Iran - History - To 1500 --- Syriac Christians - Iraq - History - To 1500 --- Christianisme --- Symeon Bar-Sabba'e, m. --- Martyres Persae --- Sapor II, roi de Perse --- Sassanides --- Constantin empereur --- Iran - History - To 640 --- Iraq - History - To 634 --- 4th century mesopotamia. --- byzantine. --- christian converts. --- christian roman empire. --- constantine. --- conversion to christianity. --- eastern christians. --- ecclesiastical histories. --- first christian emperor. --- hagiography. --- history of constantine. --- history of persia. --- middle eastern christianity. --- persecution of christians in persia. --- persia. --- roman empire. --- sasanian empire. --- syriac christianity. --- syriac christians. --- zoroastrian sasanian empire.
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