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This unique book's subject is meanders (connected, oriented, non-self-intersecting planar curves intersecting the horizontal line transversely) in the context of dynamical systems. By interpreting the transverse intersection points as vertices and the arches arising from these curves as directed edges, meanders are introduced from the graphtheoretical perspective. Supplementing the rigorous results, mathematical methods, constructions, and examples of meanders with a large number of insightful figures, issues such as connectivity and the number of connected components of meanders are studied in detail with the aid of collapse and multiple collapse, forks, and chambers. Moreover, the author introduces a large class of Morse meanders by utilizing the right and left one-shift maps, and presents connections to Sturm global attractors, seaweed and Frobenius Lie algebras, and the classical Yang-Baxter equation. Contents Seaweed Meanders Meanders Morse Meanders and Sturm Global Attractors Right and Left One-Shifts Connection Graphs of Type I, II, III and IV Meanders and the Temperley-Lieb Algebra Representations of Seaweed Lie Algebras CYBE and Seaweed Meanders
Curves, Algebraic. --- Attractors (Mathematics) --- Lie algebras. --- Yang-Baxter equation. --- Baxter-Yang equation --- Factorization equation --- Star-triangle relation --- Triangle equation --- Mathematical physics --- Quantum field theory --- Algebras, Lie --- Algebra, Abstract --- Algebras, Linear --- Lie groups --- Attracting sets (Mathematics) --- Attractors of a dynamical system --- Dynamical system, Attractors of --- Sets, Attracting (Mathematics) --- Differentiable dynamical systems --- Algebraic curves --- Algebraic varieties
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This work focuses on the preservation of attractors and saddle points of ordinary differential equations under discretisation. In the 1980s, key results for autonomous ordinary differential equations were obtained – by Beyn for saddle points and by Kloeden & Lorenz for attractors. One-step numerical schemes with a constant step size were considered, so the resulting discrete time dynamical system was also autonomous. One of the aims of this book is to present new findings on the discretisation of dissipative nonautonomous dynamical systems that have been obtained in recent years, and in particular to examine the properties of nonautonomous omega limit sets and their approximations by numerical schemes – results that are also of importance for autonomous systems approximated by a numerical scheme with variable time steps, thus by a discrete time nonautonomous dynamical system.
Attractors (Mathematics) --- Attracting sets (Mathematics) --- Attractors of a dynamical system --- Dynamical system, Attractors of --- Sets, Attracting (Mathematics) --- Mathematics. --- Dynamics. --- Ergodic theory. --- Differential equations. --- Numerical analysis. --- Numerical Analysis. --- Dynamical Systems and Ergodic Theory. --- Ordinary Differential Equations. --- Differentiable dynamical systems --- Differentiable dynamical systems. --- Differential Equations. --- 517.91 Differential equations --- Differential equations --- Differential dynamical systems --- Dynamical systems, Differentiable --- Dynamics, Differentiable --- Global analysis (Mathematics) --- Topological dynamics --- Mathematical analysis --- Ergodic transformations --- Continuous groups --- Mathematical physics --- Measure theory --- Transformations (Mathematics) --- Dynamical systems --- Kinetics --- Mathematics --- Mechanics, Analytic --- Force and energy --- Mechanics --- Physics --- Statics
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