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This book examines the fascinating story of how the chief architects of realism (Hans Morgenthau, Kenneth Waltz and John Mearsheimer) dealt with some of the most pressing political issues of our time through the lenses of fear. Pashakhanlou conducts the most comprehensive evaluation of their works to date, compromising of a meticulous analysis of 400 of their publications. As such, this book is an invaluable resource for practitioners, students and concerned citizens that seek to understand how three of the most influential International Relations scholars thought about the implications of fear at the global level. ‘In this important book, the author gets to the heart of the underlying emotional condition on which so much rational political thought in International Relations is built. By uncovering the role of fear within the modern classics of realism, the book sheds light on the role that fear plays in producing otherwise rational decision-making.’ David Galbreath, Professor of International Security, University of Bath, UK ‘The role played by fear in Realist international theory is under-explored and poorly theorised. This book addresses this lacuna and provides a thorough and systematic analysis of the significance of fear in Realism. In doing so, Arash Heydarian Pashakhanlou makes a major contribution to International Relations theory, and the ‘emotional turn’ in the study of contemporary international politics’. Adrian Hyde-Price, Professor of International Politics, Gothenburg University, Sweden.

Criminology. Victimology --- criminologie --- terrorisme

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Al eeuwenlang is de mens gefascineerd door het zoeken naar oorzaken voor (regelovertredend) gedrag. De mens lijkt bovendien geneigd factoren die samen geobserveerd worden als oorzaken voor regelovertredend gedrag te beschouwen. Dit heeft geleid tot onduidelijkheid en een waslijst aan risico- en beschermingsfactoren. Maar hoe moeten we dit alles interpreteren? In dit boek wordt in detail ingegaan op invloedrijke verklaringsmodellen voor regelovertredend gedrag evenals diens beperkingen. Dit boek beklemtoont de mechanismen die verschillende theorieën belichten. Het boek is opgebouwd naar etiologische hoofdstromingen. Bijzondere aandacht gaat naar de confrontatie tussen theorie en resultaten van onderzoek en naar pogingen tot het integreren van verklaringen. Oorzakelijke mechanismen en verklaringsmodellen voor regelovertredend gedrag is een handig overzichtswerk dat vanuit verschillende scholen de etiologie van criminaliteit bespreekt. Bron: https://www.academiapress.be/nl/oorzakelijke-mechanismen-en-verklaringsmodellen-voor-regelovertredend-gedrag-1

Criminele sociologie --- Criminaliteit en maatschappij --- Criminologie. Victimologie --- criminologie --- Criminology. Victimology --- Criminologie --- Gedrag

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This compact resource synthesizes current research on bullying in the schools while presenting strengths-based approaches to curbing this growing epidemic. Its international review of cross-sectional and longitudinal studies unravels the complex dynamics of bullying and provides depth on the range of negative outcomes for bullies, victims, enablers, and victims who bully. Chapters on protective factors against bullying identify personal competencies, such as empathy development, and keys to a positive school environment, featuring findings on successful school-based prevention programs in different countries. Throughout, the authors clearly define bullying as a public health/mental health issue, and prevention as a deterrent for future antisocial and criminal behavior. Included in the coverage: · School bullying in different countries: prevalence, risk factors, and short-term outcomes. · Personal protective factors against bullying: emotional, social, and moral competencies. · Contextual protective factors against bullying: school-wide climate. · Protecting children through anti-bullying interventions. · Protecting bullies and victims from long-term undesirable outcomes. · Future directions for research, practice, and policy. With its wealth of answers to a global concern, Protecting Children against Bullying and Its Consequences is a definitive reference and idea book for the international community of scholars in criminology and developmental psychology interested in bullying and youth violence, as well as practitioners and policymakers. .

Philosophy --- Psychology --- psychologie --- meetinstrumenten (psychologie) --- filosofie --- criminologie

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Criminalité --- Criminologie. --- Problèmes sociaux. --- Droit pénal. --- Sociologie.

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Ce travail a pour ambition de tenter d’établir une mise à jour du droit social des personnes handicapées en conformité avec la Convention des Nations Unies relative aux droits des personnes handicapées. 
Pour ce faire, nous allons dans un premier temps dresser une esquisse des deux modèles du handicap que sont le modèle médical et le modèle social. Ces deux modèles ont influencé et régulé la façon d’appréhender le handicap d’un point de vue juridique. 
Dans un second temps, nous analyserons le droit international des personnes handicapées qui commencera par une analyse historique avant d’embrayer sur la Convention des Nations Unies relative aux droits des personnes handicapées. Ensuite, nous observerons le droit européen des personnes handicapées et la position de la Cour de Justice de l’Union européenne face au nouveau paradigme imposé par la Convention des Nations Unies. 
Dans un troisième temps, nous établirons un panorama du système belge des prestations sociales destinées aux personnes handicapées. 
Ceci constituera les prolégomènes nécessaires à l’analyse du système actuel des allocations pour les personnes handicapées sous la perspective d’une personne sourde. À la suite de cette analyse, nous examinerons la conformité de ce système face à la Convention des Nations Unies. 
Au terme de ce travail, nous allons tenter de proposer une refonte du système existant afin de pallier ses défaillances.

Droit, criminologie & sciences politiques > Droit social