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Jörg Neubauer entwickelt ein Modell, das strukturelle Einflussfaktoren auf die Korruptionsanfälligkeit in kleinen und mittelständischen Unternehmen in Deutschland identifiziert und nach deren Stärke quantifiziert. Zudem untersucht er, ob persönliches Fehlverhalten des Individuums oder vorhandene Strukturen in Unternehmen Korruption stärker begünstigen. Anhand eines Strukturgleichungsmodells zeigt er auf, dass insbesondere die Beschaffungskomplexität und die Kontroll- und Präventionsinstrumente zwei Treiber für Korruptionsanfälligkeit in Unternehmen sind. Abschließend gibt der Autor Handlungsempfehlungen für das Compliance-Management von Unternehmen. Der Inhalt Korruption als strukturelle Herausforderung des Compliance-Managements Korruption in Deutschland Die Prinzipal-Agent-Theorie im Kontext wirtschaftlicher Korruption Einflussfaktoren auf die Korruptionsanfälligkeit Personelle Einflussfaktoren und ihr prädiktiver Wert Die Zielgruppen Dozierende der Fachbereiche Supply Chain Management, Einkauf, Beschaffung sowie Unternehmensethik und der beruflichen Bildung Praktiker in den Bereichen Compliance und Supply Chain Management sowie Wirtschaftsprüfer und Unternehmensberater Der Autor Jörg Neubauer ist wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter an der Otto-Friedrich-Universität Bamberg und Koordinator der bayerischen Universitätsschulen. Seine Arbeitsschwerpunkte bilden neben dem Bereich business ethics die Bereiche Asylsuchende und Flüchtlinge sowie die Lehrerbildung. .
Business logistics. --- Commercial crimes. --- Education—Economic aspects. --- Supply Chain Management. --- Corporate Crime. --- Education Economics.
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This edited collection provides an innovative and detailed analysis of the relationship between the financial crisis, risk and corruption. A large majority of the published research has concentrated on identifying the traditional factors that contributed towards the largest financial crisis since the Wall Street Crash and subsequent Great Depression. This original volume contests this, and provides the alternative view that white collar crime was also an underappreciated, and important factor. Divided into five parts: bribery and corruption; financial crime; market manipulation; technology and white collar crime; and the financial crisis, and based on contributions by a wide range of experts in the field, this book will be of great interest to policy makers and practitioners, researchers and students alike.
Banks and banking. --- Transnational crime. --- Organized crime. --- Criminology and Criminal Justice. --- Transnational Crime. --- Corporate Crime. --- Financial Crime. --- Organized Crime. --- Banking. --- White collar crimes. --- Occupational crimes --- Crime --- Commercial crimes. --- Agricultural banks --- Banking --- Banking industry --- Commercial banks --- Depository institutions --- Finance --- Financial institutions --- Money --- Crime syndicates --- Organised crime --- Corporate crime --- Crimes, Financial --- Financial crimes --- Offenses affecting the public trade --- Multinational crime --- Transborder crime --- Financial services industry. --- White Collar Crime. --- Financial Services. --- Services, Financial --- Service industries
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This book discusses the concept of 'agnosis' and its significance for criminology through a series of case studies, contributing to the expansion of the criminological imagination. Agnotology – the study of the cultural production of ignorance, has primarily been proposed as an analytical tool in the fields of science and medicine. However, this book argues that it has significant resonance for criminology and the social sciences given that ignorance is a crucial means through which public acceptance of serious and sometimes mass harms is achieved. The editors argue that this phenomenon requires a systematic inquiry into ignorance as an area of criminological study in its own right. Through case studies on topics such as migrant detention, historical institutionalised child abuse, imprisonment, environmental harm and financial collapse, this book examines the construction of ignorance, and the power dynamics that facilitate and shape that construction in a range of different contexts. Furthermore, this book addresses the relationship between ignorance and the achievement of ‘manufactured consent’ to political and cultural hegemony, acquiescence in its harmful consequences and the deflection of responsibility for them. .
Ignorance (Theory of knowledge) --- Criminology --- Crime --- Social sciences --- Criminals --- Knowledge, Theory of --- Skepticism --- Philosophy. --- Study and teaching --- Critical criminology. --- Crime—Sociological aspects. --- Corrections. --- Punishment. --- Political Crimes. --- Commercial crimes. --- Political sociology. --- Critical Criminology. --- Crime and Society. --- Prison and Punishment. --- State Crimes. --- Corporate Crime. --- Political Sociology. --- Mass political behavior --- Political behavior --- Political science --- Sociology --- Corporate crime --- Crimes, Financial --- Financial crimes --- Offenses affecting the public trade --- Penalties (Criminal law) --- Penology --- Corrections --- Impunity --- Retribution --- Correctional services --- Criminal justice, Administration of --- Radical criminology --- Sociological aspects
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This book argues that there is a strong normative argument for using the criminal law as a primary response to corporate crime. In practice, however, corporate crimes are rarely dealt with through criminal sanctioning mechanisms. Rather, the preference – for both prosecutors and corporates – appears to be on negotiating out of the criminal process. Reflecting this emphasis on negotiation, this book examines the use of Civil Recovery Orders and Deferred Prosecution Agreements as responses to corporate crime, and discusses a variety of UK case studies. Drawing upon legal and criminological backgrounds, and with an emphasis on the conceptual frameworks of ‘negotiated justice’ and ‘legitimacy’, the authors examine the law, policy and practice of these enforcement responses. They offer an original, theoretically-informed analysis which is accessible to practitioners and researchers.
Commercial crimes. --- Corporate crime --- Crimes, Financial --- Financial crimes --- Offenses affecting the public trade --- Crime --- Crime prevention. --- Criminal Law. --- Philosophy of law. --- Corporate Crime. --- Financial Crime. --- Crime Prevention. --- Criminal Law and Criminal Procedure Law. --- Philosophy of Law. --- Crimes and misdemeanors --- Criminals --- Law, Criminal --- Penal codes --- Penal law --- Pleas of the crown --- Public law --- Criminal justice, Administration of --- Criminal procedure --- Crime prevention --- Prevention of crime --- Public safety --- Law and legislation --- Legal status, laws, etc. --- Prevention --- Government policy --- Criminal law. --- Political science. --- Administration --- Civil government --- Commonwealth, The --- Government --- Political theory --- Political thought --- Politics --- Science, Political --- Social sciences --- State, The
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Water, Crime and Security in the Twenty-First Century represents criminology’s first book-length contribution to the study of water and water-related crimes, harms and security. The chapters cover topics such as: water pollution, access to fresh water in the Global North and Global South, water and climate change, the commodification of water and privatization, water security and pacification, and activism and resistance surrounding issues of access and pollution. With examples ranging from Rio de Janeiro to Flint, Michigan to the Thames River, this original study offers a comprehensive criminological overview of the contemporary and historical relationship between water and crime. Coinciding with the International Decade for Action, “Water for Sustainable Development,” 2018–2028, this timely volume will be of particular relevance to students and scholars of green criminology, as well as those interested in critical geography, environmental anthropology, environmental sociology, political ecology, and the study of corporate crime and state crime.
Crime—Sociological aspects. --- Offenses against the environment. --- Transnational crime. --- Commercial crimes. --- Public safety. --- Crime and Society. --- Green Criminology. --- Transnational Crime. --- Corporate Crime. --- Crime Control and Security. --- Safety, Public --- Human services --- Corporate crime --- Crimes, Financial --- Financial crimes --- Offenses affecting the public trade --- Crime --- Multinational crime --- Transborder crime --- Crimes against the environment --- Environmental crimes --- Environmental offenses --- Offenses, Environmental --- Offenses, Pollution --- Pollution crimes --- Pollution offenses --- Environmental sciences --- Crimes --- City crime --- Crime and criminals --- Delinquency --- Felonies --- Misdemeanors --- Urban crime --- Social problems --- Criminal justice, Administration of --- Criminal law --- Criminals --- Criminology --- Transgression (Ethics) --- Sociological aspects. --- Social aspects
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Illicit Financial Flows (IFFs) have received increased attention in light of international corruption scandals, high-profile leaks about extensive tax abuse schemes, and the continued fight against terrorism financing and organized crime. Reducing IFFs is now a key target of the UN Sustainable Development Goals, renewing debates about both how to operationally define IFF and the methodologies that are used to estimate their extent. This book addresses these key issues, by investigating and schematizing the concept of illicit financial flows and critically evaluating the current models used to estimate them. It book proposes an original flow-network approach through which to produce longitudinal and country-specific estimates of IFFs and the gross value added related to transnational trafficking. It advocates for a reformulation of the current definition of IFFs to one that is more specific and operational, allowing scholars and policy-makers to better clarify the relationship between IFFs, the sources of capital and the channels that are used to move capital abroad. This brief will be an indispensable guide for students of criminology and organized crime, and for the researchers and practitioners working to understand and combat these crimes.
Commercial crimes. --- Capital movements. --- Capital flight --- Capital flows --- Capital inflow --- Capital outflow --- Flight of capital --- Flow of capital --- Movements of capital --- Balance of payments --- Foreign exchange --- International finance --- Corporate crime --- Crimes, Financial --- Financial crimes --- Offenses affecting the public trade --- Crime --- Transnational crime. --- Financial Crime. --- Trafficking. --- Multinational crime --- Transborder crime
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Corruption is macro-relevant for many countries, but is often hidden, making measurement of it—and its effects—inherently difficult. Existing indicators suffer from several weaknesses, including a lack of time variation due to the sticky nature of perception-based measures, reliance on a limited pool of experts, and an inability to distinguish between corruption and institutional capacity gaps. This paper attempts to address these limitations by leveraging news media coverage of corruption. We contribute to the literature by constructing the first big data, cross-country news flow indices of corruption (NIC) and anti-corruption (anti-NIC) by running country-specific search algorithms over more than 665 million international news articles. These indices correlate well with existing measures of corruption but offer additional richness in their time-series variation. Drawing on theory from the corporate finance and behavioral economics literature, we also test to what extent news about corruption and anti-corruption efforts affects economic agents’ assessments of corruption and, in turn, economic outcomes. We find that NIC shocks appear to negatively impact both financial (e.g., stock market returns and yield spreads) and real variables (e.g., growth), albeit with some country heterogeneity. On average, NIC shocks lower real per capita GDP growth by 3 percentage points over a two-year period, illustrating persistence in the effect of such shocks. Conversely, there is suggestive evidence that anti-NIC efforts appear to have a sustained positive macro impact only when paired with meaningful institutional strengthening, proxied by capacity development efforts.
Bureaucracy. --- Interorganizational relations --- Political science --- Public administration --- Organizational sociology --- Public Finance --- Information Management --- Criminology --- Bureaucracy --- Administrative Processes in Public Organizations --- Corruption --- Auditing --- Large Data Sets: Modeling and Analysis --- Corporate crime --- white-collar crime --- Management accounting & bookkeeping --- Data capture & analysis --- Big data --- Crime --- Public financial management (PFM) --- Technology --- Indonesia
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This Technical Note discusses the findings and recommendations made in the Financial Sector Assessment Program for China in the areas of Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT). The Chinese authorities have taken significant measures to enhance the AML/CFT legislative and regulatory framework since the 2007 Mutual Evaluation Report and have continued after the completion of the 2012 Mutual Evaluation follow-up report to take additional steps to bring the AML/CFT regime in line with the revised Financial Action Task Force standard. Continuing to implement these initiatives will strengthen the AML/CFT regime going forward. The authorities should also prioritize the completion of the National Risk Assessment.
Industries: Financial Services --- Criminology --- Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law --- Bureaucracy --- Administrative Processes in Public Organizations --- Corruption --- Pension Funds --- Non-bank Financial Institutions --- Financial Instruments --- Institutional Investors --- Corporate crime --- white-collar crime --- Crime & criminology --- Finance --- Anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) --- Terrorism financing --- Crime --- Insurance companies --- Financial institutions --- Money laundering --- Crime--Economic aspects --- China, People's Republic of
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Colombia has a reasonable understanding of its main domestic money laundering/terrorist financing (ML/TF) risks. The country’s understanding of risks relies particularly on the results of the 2013 and 2016 National Risk Assessments (NRAs). • The 2016 NRA has yielded reasonable findings with respect to the identification of the main ML threats and vulnerabilities. • The AML/CFT supervisory systems and tools are not entirely in line with the risk-based approach (RBA), and there are significant gaps in the supervision of designated non-financial businesses and professions (DNFBPs). • Colombia investigates and prosecutes ML effectively, but not in a manner that is commensurate with its ML risks.
Public Finance --- Criminology --- Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law --- Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General --- Corporate crime --- white-collar crime --- Public finance & taxation --- Crime & criminology --- Drugs trade --- drug trafficking --- Anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) --- Legal support in revenue administration --- Crime --- Drug trafficking --- Proliferation financing --- Revenue administration --- Money laundering --- Revenue --- Crime--Economic aspects --- Drug traffic --- Colombia
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This book utilizes critical discourse analysis to illuminate the ways in which one of the largest agribusinesses in operation, Tyson Foods, disguises their actions whilst simultaneously presenting the image of a benign, good corporate citizen. Schally unveils how the discourses employed by Tyson gain legitimacy by drawing on and aligning with larger cultural discourses that are often taken for granted and not adequately scrutinised. This original research, situated at the intersection of green and cultural criminologies, contributes to these current perspectives as well as to the burgeoning social harm approach within criminology. A bold and engaging study, this book will be indispensable for students and scholars of green criminology, corporate crime, animals and society, and environmental sociology, as well as environmental and animal rights activists.
Social responsibility of business. --- Environmental law. --- Environmental policy. --- Critical criminology. --- Crime --- Criminology and Criminal Justice. --- Critical Criminology. --- Crime and Society. --- Corporate Crime. --- Corporate Social Responsibility. --- Environmental Law/Policy/Ecojustice. --- Sociological aspects. --- Agricultural industries --- Corrupt practices --- Environmental aspects --- Tyson (Firm) --- Corrupt practices. --- Agribusiness --- Industries --- Tyson Foods, Inc. --- Crime—Sociological aspects. --- Commercial crimes. --- Social responsibility of busines. --- Environment law --- Environmental control --- Environmental protection --- Environmental quality --- Environmental policy --- Law --- Sustainable development --- Corporate crime --- Crimes, Financial --- Financial crimes --- Offenses affecting the public trade --- Radical criminology --- Criminology --- Law and legislation --- Environment and state --- Environmental management --- State and environment --- Environmental auditing --- Business --- Corporate accountability --- Corporate responsibility --- Corporate social responsibility --- Corporations --- CSR (Corporate social responsibility) --- Social responsibility, Corporate --- Social responsibility of industry --- Business ethics --- Issues management --- Government policy --- Social responsibility --- Social aspects
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