Listing 1 - 9 of 9
Sort by

Book
Evolution & contextual behavioral science : an integrated framework for understanding, predicting, and influencing human behavior
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1626259143 1626259151 9781626259140 9781626259157 9781626259133 1626259135 Year: 2018 Publisher: Oakland, CA : Context Press, an imprint of New Harbinger Publications, Inc.,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

What do evolutionary science and contextual behavioral science have in common? Edited by David Sloan Wilson and Steven C. Hayes, this groundbreaking book offers a glimpse into the histories of these two schools of thought, and provides a sound rationale for their reintegration. Evolutionary science (ES) provides a unifying theoretical framework for the biological sciences, and is increasingly being applied to the human-related sciences. Meanwhile, contextual behavioral science (CBS) seeks to understand the history and function of human behavior in the context of everyday life where behaviors occur, and to influence behavior in a practical sense. This volume seeks to integrate these two bodies of knowledge that have developed largely independently. In Evolution and Contextual Behavioral Science, two renowned experts in their fields argue why ES and CBS are intrinsically linked, as well as why their reintegration--or, reunification--is essential. The main purpose of this book is to continue to move CBS under the umbrella of ES, and to help evolutionary scientists understand how working alongside contextual behavioral scientists can foster both the development of ES principles and their application to practical situations. Rather than the sequential relationship that is typically imagined between these two schools of thought, this volume envisions a parallel relationship between ES and CBS, where science can best influence positive change in the real world.


Book
Le biais comportementaliste
Authors: --- --- --- --- --- et al.
ISBN: 9782724622409 2724622421 2724622405 272462243X 2724622413 Year: 2018 Publisher: Paris : SciencesPo Les Presses,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

La 4e de couverture : "Toute une série de biais cognitifs nous empêchent de prendre des décisions rationnelles : conformisme, aversion pour la perte, surestime de soi, préférence pour le court terme, etc. Ce crédo des économistes et des psychologues comportementalistes a été repris à leur compte par les pouvoirs publics de nombreux pays, afin d'orienter les choix de leurs concitoyens. Nous sommes ainsi considérés comme des donneurs d'organes par défaut, nos enfants sont tenus à distance des frites dans les cantines, les détecteurs de vitesse nous font la grimace ou nous sourient, on nous informe que nous recyclons moins que le voisin... Faciles à mettre en œuvre, peu onéreux, ces nudges (de l'anglais « pousser du coude »), qui nous font modifier nos comportements sans que nous ayons à y réfléchir, sont devenus l'alpha et l'omega de la résolution des problèmes de société. Mais peut-on réduire l'action publique à une affaire de comportements individuels ? Une analyse critique des savoirs comportementaux et de leur application s'impose, afin d'en comprendre le succès et d'en montrer les limites."


Book
The incredible shrinking mind : what happens when the human equation gets lost
Author:
ISBN: 0367101874 042948206X 1782411062 1299794629 9781299794627 9781782411062 9781780491851 1780491859 9780367101879 9780429921063 0429921063 9780429906831 0429906838 9780429482069 9780429935299 0429935293 Year: 2018 Publisher: London : Routledge,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

Examining the assertions and fallacies of the theories conceived (or contrived) by some of today's most brilliant scientists and thinkers (including Dan Ariely, John Barrow, Pascal Boyer, Frank Close, Nicholas Humphrey, Richard Dawkins, Stanley Milgram, Oliver Sacks, and Carl Sagan), the authorexplores why these varied attempts at joining the world of experience and the world of measurement so regularly fail, how consciousness explained is really a concentrated effort to explain away the subjective phenomena of consciousness. From the psychic rat to the gorilla in the room, from British double-agent Kim Philby to comedian Steve Martin, The Incredible Shrinking Mind not only offers a provocative and entertaining critique, but also a profound and practical solution: the psychodynamic approach, which takes seriously the question of meaning and not solely observable behaviour, which combines the quantitative and the experimental with the human and multidimensional, which seeks to understand not just how but why.


Book
The essentials of conditioning and learning
Author:
ISBN: 143382793X Year: 2018 Publisher: Washington, District of Columbia : American Psychological Association,


Book
Radical Behaviorism and Cultural Analysis
Author:
ISBN: 3319743015 3319743007 Year: 2018 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

This book shows how the three-term contingency paradigm created by B.F. Skinner can be applied to describe and explain cultural practices phenomena produced by complex relations between behavior and environment. It updates the academic debate on the best paradigm to analyze complex social interactions (contingency or metacontingency), arguing that Skinner’s three-term contingency - the conceptual tool created to analyze human behavior by decomposing it in three parts: discriminative stimulus, operant response and reinforcement/punishment - is the best unit of analysis since what is selected in social interactions are not the actions of the group but of individuals gathered in a group situation to form an articulated and interlocked behavioral practice. The author argues in favor of a relational approach to study behavior and identifies its theoretical foundations in the philosophy of Ernst Mach, especially in Mach’s concept of functional relations and its influence on Skinner. Departing from this theoretical framework, the author argues that behavior can only be studied through the analysis of how it emerges from relations, and cannot be explained by hypothetical constructs such as cognitive maps, personality formation mechanisms, drives, traits and preconceived motivational forces. Radical Behaviorism and Cultural Analysis will be of interest to psychology researchers and students interested in the theoretical foundations of behavior analysis, as well as to social scientists and policy makers from other areas interested in how behavior analysis can be used to study complex social interactions and how it can be applied to build a more fair and sustainable society through cultural planning and the development of prosocial behavior. .


Periodical
Perspectives on behavior science.
Author:
ISSN: 25208977 Year: 2018 Publisher: [Cham, Switzerland] : Springer Nature,


Book
Change and Maintaining Change
Authors: ---
ISBN: 331996920X 3319969196 Year: 2018 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

This unique multidisciplinary volume examines the dynamics of behavioral change and its maintenance, from the individual to the wider domains of public policy. Coverage traces how change may be achieved, sustained, or derailed, as well as underlying neurobiological, behavioral, and social processes that fuel unhealthy and risky behaviors. Contributors offer a wide range of prevention and intervention strategies for supporting positive health habits from improved food choices to abstinence to compliance with treatment. These mechanisms are then transferred to the societal level in studies of evolving public perception of salient issues such as climate change, gender disparities, and drug policy. Included among the topics: Motivating change in addiction via modulation of the dark side. Changing drug use and other health-related behavior in vulnerable populations. Change and maintaining change in school cafeterias. Understanding social structural barriers and facilitators to behavioral change. Strategic communication research to illuminate and promote public engagement with climate change. A provocative rendering of motivation in its macro and micro dimensions, Change and Maintaining Change will interest researchers, practitioners, and clinicians interested in diverse areas such as smoking and other addictions, improvement and relapse in therapy, development and treatment of anxiety disorders, and social cognition and decision-making.

Keywords

Behavior modification. --- Change (Psychology) --- Behavioral assessment --- Behaviorism (Psychology) --- Conditioned response --- Human behavior --- Learning, Psychology of --- Psychology, Applied --- Psychology, Applied. --- Consciousness. --- Medicine. --- Applied Psychology. --- Personality and Social Psychology. --- Health Promotion and Disease Prevention. --- Health Workforce --- Apperception --- Mind and body --- Perception --- Philosophy --- Psychology --- Spirit --- Self --- Applied psychology --- Psychagogy --- Psychology, Practical --- Social psychotechnics --- Personality. --- Social psychology. --- Health promotion. --- Health promotion programs --- Health promotion services --- Promotion of health --- Wellness programs --- Preventive health services --- Health education --- Mass psychology --- Psychology, Social --- Human ecology --- Social groups --- Sociology --- Personal identity --- Personality psychology --- Personality theory --- Personality traits --- Personology --- Traits, Personality --- Individuality --- Persons --- Temperament --- Psychology. --- Difference (Psychology). --- Medicine, Preventive. --- Behavioral Sciences and Psychology. --- Personality and Differential Psychology. --- Disease prevention --- Diseases --- Prevention of disease --- Preventive medicine --- Pathology --- Preventive medicine physicians --- Public health --- Differential psychology --- Psychology, Differential --- Differentiation (Developmental psychology) --- Behavioral sciences --- Mental philosophy --- Mind --- Science, Mental --- Human biology --- Soul --- Mental health --- Prevention


Book
Pathways in Crime : An Introduction to Behaviour Sequence Analysis
Author:
ISBN: 3319752251 331975226X 9783319752266 Year: 2018 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

This book introduces a novel approach to analysing and mapping criminal behaviours. Every crime occurs as a chain of behaviours and events, from inception and preparation through to commission and exit from the crime scene. These pathways in crime are complex, dynamic sequences that are by their very nature difficult to analyse. Keatley provides a clear and coherent introduction to Behaviour Sequence Analysis, and the chapters address a wide range of criminal offences, from deception in interrogations through to sexual assaults, serial homicide, and terrorism. Interesting additional similarities between Behaviour Sequence Analysis and other well-known methods, such as crime linkage, crime script analysis, and T-Pattern Analysis are also outlined in detail. Academic researchers in Forensic Psychology and Criminology, as well as applied practitioners and investigators will find this an invaluable book, and will gain clear insight and understanding into the method in order to apply it to their own cases.

Keywords

Criminal behavior. --- Behaviorism (Psychology) --- Behavioralism (Psychology) --- Behavioristic psychology --- Behaviouralism (Psychology) --- Behaviourism (Psychology) --- Scientific behaviorism --- Psychology --- Criminal psychology --- Deviant behavior --- Criminal psychology. --- Sequential analysis. --- Criminology. --- Research. --- Public safety. --- Forensic psychology. --- Social sciences --- Consciousness. --- Safety, Public --- Human services --- Science --- Science research --- Scientific research --- Information services --- Learning and scholarship --- Methodology --- Research teams --- Crime --- Criminals --- Apperception --- Mind and body --- Perception --- Philosophy --- Spirit --- Self --- Juridical psychology --- Juristic psychology --- Legal psychology --- Psychology, Forensic --- Forensic sciences --- Psychology, Applied --- Mathematical statistics --- Statistical decision --- Criminal psychiatry --- Psychology, Criminal --- Criminal anthropology --- Psychology, Pathological --- Methodology. --- Research --- Study and teaching --- Criminal Behavior. --- Quantitative Criminology. --- Crime Control and Security. --- Forensic Psychology. --- Methodology of the Social Sciences. --- Personality and Social Psychology. --- Social sciences. --- Personality. --- Social psychology. --- Mass psychology --- Psychology, Social --- Human ecology --- Social groups --- Sociology --- Personal identity --- Personality psychology --- Personality theory --- Personality traits --- Personology --- Traits, Personality --- Individuality --- Persons --- Temperament --- Behavioral sciences --- Human sciences --- Sciences, Social --- Social science --- Social studies --- Civilization --- Conducta criminal --- Criminologia --- Crim --- Ciències socials --- Antropologia criminal --- Delinqüència juvenil --- Educació i delinqüència --- Presons --- Presos --- Rehabilitació de delinqüents --- Degeneració --- Delinqüència --- Delinqüents --- Comportament criminal --- Conducta antisocial --- Psicologia criminal --- Teoria de l'associació diferencial


Book
Atomic habits : an easy & proven way to build good habits & break bad ones
Author:
ISBN: 9780735211292 0735211299 9781847941831 1847941834 Year: 2018 Publisher: Londen Random House Business

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

People think that when you want to change your life, you need to think big. But world-renowned habits expert James Clear has discovered another way. He knows that real change comes from the compound effect of hundreds of small decisions: doing two push-ups a day, waking up five minutes early, or holding a single short phone call. He calls them atomic habits. In this ground-breaking book, Clears reveals exactly how these minuscule changes can grow into such life-altering outcomes. He uncovers a handful of simple life hacks (the forgotten art of Habit Stacking, the unexpected power of the Two Minute Rule, or the trick to entering the Goldilocks Zone), and delves into cutting-edge psychology and neuroscience to explain why they matter. Along the way, he tells inspiring stories of Olympic gold medalists, leading CEOs, and distinguished scientists who have used the science of tiny habits to stay productive, motivated, and happy.https://www.penguin.com.au/books/atomic-habits-9781847941831https://www.penguin.com.au/books/atomic-habits-9781847941831

Keywords

Behavior modification. --- Habit breaking. --- Habit. --- Self-actualization (Psychology) --- Gewoonte --- Levenskunst --- Persoonlijke ontwikkeling --- Gedragsverandering --- Psychologie --- Neurobiologie --- Neuropsychologie --- Motivatie --- Identiteit --- Gewoonten --- Gedragspsychologie --- 410 --- zelfontwikkeling --- horizoncollectie --- psychologie --- Habit --- Habit breaking --- Behavior modification --- Behavioral assessment --- Behaviorism (Psychology) --- Conditioned response --- Human behavior --- Learning, Psychology of --- Psychology, Applied --- Breaking, Habit --- Breaking habits --- Self-control --- Psychology --- développement personnel --- condition de vie --- bien-être social --- benessere sociale --- sociaal welzijn --- sosiaalinen hyvinvointi --- bienestar social --- bem-estar social --- социално благополучие --- folláine shóisialta --- dobrobyt społeczny --- social well-being --- benesseri soċjali --- družbena blaginja --- sociálny blahobyt --- socijalna dobrobit --- sotsiaalne heaolu --- Gemeinwohl --- socialinė gerovė --- општествена благосостојба --- sociālā labklājība --- κοινωνική ευημερία --- bunăstare socială --- social velfærd --- social välfärd --- друштвено благостање --- társadalmi jóllét --- sociální blahobyt --- mirëqënie sociale --- szczęście --- yhteiskunnallinen hyvinvointi --- onnellisuus --- felicidade --- kuntentizza --- közjólét --- társadalmi jólét --- felicidad --- geluk --- Glück --- social tryghed --- gerbūvis --- pocit šťastia --- boldogság --- ευτυχία --- sreća --- laime --- društveno blagostanje --- štěstí --- sreča --- socialt välbefinnande --- щастие --- fericire --- социјална благосостојба --- happiness --- õnnelikkus --- bonheur --- felicità --- lycka --- condiții de viață --- συνθήκες διαβίωσης --- uvjeti života --- životní podmínky --- kushte jetese --- gyvenimo sąlygos --- condizioni di vita --- living conditions --- elamistingimused --- življenjske razmere --- Lebensbedingungen --- levensomstandigheden --- условия на живот --- levnadsvillkor --- životné podmienky --- condições de vida --- poziom życia --- kundizzjonijiet tal-għixien --- услови за живот --- életkörülmények --- elinolot --- животни услови --- dzīves apstākļi --- condición de vida --- dálaí maireachtála --- levevilkår --- levevis --- spôsob života --- elutingimused --- životní styl --- zlepšenie životných podmienok --- modo de vida --- način života --- titjib tal-kundizzjonijiet tal-għixien --- életritmus --- življenjski stil --- elämänrytmi --- elämäntyyli --- ритам на живеење --- levnadssätt --- življenjski ritem --- livsrytm --- életkörülmények javulása --- gyvenimo stilius --- styl życia --- τύπος ζωής --- gyvenimo sąlygų gerinimas --- начин на живот --- dzīves apstākļu uzlabošana --- elustiil --- темпо на живот --- ритъм на живот --- genre de vie --- lifestyle --- Lebensart --- izboljšanje življenjskih razmer --- életmód --- Lebensweise --- livsrytme --- mod de viață --- amélioration des conditions de vie --- elutingimuste parandamine --- ρυθμός της ζωής --- stil života --- životný rytmus --- rytm życia --- poboljšanje uvjeta života --- mënyrë e jetesës --- genere di vita --- stile di vita --- Lebensstil --- животен стил --- livsstil --- levnadsstil --- gyvenimo būdas --- verbetering van levensomstandigheden --- ritmo di vita --- poprawa warunków życia --- начин живота --- животни стил --- tip ta' ħajja --- warunki życiowe --- levensstijl --- mejora de las condiciones de vida --- βελτίωση των συνθηκών διαβίωσης --- pace of life --- îmbunătățirea condițiilor de trai --- životní rytmus --- стил на живот --- miglioramento delle condizioni di vita --- stil de viață --- življenjski slog --- improvement of living conditions --- stil ta' ħajja --- përmirësim i kushteve të jetesës --- életfeltételek --- όροι διαβίωσης --- eluviis --- način življenja --- zlepšení životních podmínek --- elinolojen parantaminen --- ritmu tal-ħajja --- elämäntapa --- levenswijze --- levensvoorwaarde --- ritmo de vida --- τρόπος ζωής --- forbedring af levevilkår --- dzīves ritms --- género de vida --- gyvenimo ritmas --- životný štýl --- dzīvesveids --- estilo de vida --- подобрување на условите за живот --- mode de vie --- Verbesserung der Lebensbedingungen --- způsob života --- modo di vita --- ritëm i jetës --- livsvillkor --- way of life --- подобряване на условията на живот --- ritm de viață --- életfeltételek javulása --- style de vie --- elurütm --- életstílus --- Lebensrhythmus --- stil jete --- förbättring av levnadsvillkor --- melhoria das condições de vida --- rythme de vie --- psychológia --- psihologie --- psiholoģija --- psühholoogia --- psychologia --- psykologia --- psichologija --- psikologji --- psicología --- психологија --- síceolaíocht --- pszichológia --- psykologi --- psikoloġija --- ψυχολογία --- psychology --- psicologia --- psihologija --- психология --- psikofiziologji --- psicología de la educación --- lapsipsykologia --- κοινωνική ψυχολογία --- prison psychology --- психопатологија --- παιδοψυχολογία --- sociální psychologie --- börtönpszichológia --- psicología social --- psychopatologie --- vězeňská psychologie --- gyermeklélektan --- kalėjimo psichologija --- inlärningspsykologi --- Kinderpsychologie --- sosiaalipsykologia --- child psychology --- neveléspszichológia --- psicologia social --- psychologické poradenství --- social psychology --- lélektan --- uddannelsespsykologi --- socialpsykologi --- psühhofüsioloogia --- gevangenispsychologie --- udvikling af personligheden --- vankilapsykologia --- psicofisiologia --- psychophysiologie --- kinderpsychologie --- ontwikkelingspsychologie --- Gefängnispsychologie --- Psychophysiologie --- švietimo psichologija --- bērnu psiholoģija --- psychologie de l'enfant --- sociálna psychológia --- koulutuspsykologia --- zatvorska psihologija --- Sozialpsychologie --- psicologia sociale --- ψυχοφυσιολογία --- børnepsykologi --- psihofizioloģija --- socialinė psichologija --- lapsepsühholoogia --- skolpsykologi --- psihologia deținuților --- psicologia infantile --- ψυχολογία της εκπαίδευσης --- sociālā psiholoģija --- psykologi i kriminalvården --- psychologie de l'éducation --- psicología de prisiones --- psychophysiology --- psikologji sociale --- szociálpszichológia --- psykofysiologia --- socijalna psihologija --- psikologjia në burg --- ieslodzīto psiholoģija --- etologie --- pszichofiziológia --- hariduspsühholoogia --- detská psychológia --- pedagoģiskā psiholoģija --- psychologie carcérale --- psicologia infantil --- Schulpsychologie --- sotsiaalpsühholoogia --- sociale psychologie --- dětská psychologie --- психологија на личноста --- barnpsykologi --- psicologia da educação --- psykofysiologi --- psicofisiología --- psychologie sociale --- psicología infantil --- educational psychology --- psichofiziologija --- psicologia carceraria --- psychofysiologie --- σωφρονιστική ψυχολογία --- psikologji e fëmijës --- psihologie socială --- psihologia copilului --- vaiko psichologija --- dječja psihologija --- psihologija obrazovanja --- vanglapsühholoogia --- psikologji edukative --- psicologia dell'educazione --- väzenská psychológia --- sviluppo personale --- persoonlijke ontwikkeling --- desenvolvimento pessoal --- dezvoltare personală --- προσωπική ανέλιξη --- personlig udvikling --- osobný rozvoj --- personiskā izaugsme --- личен развој --- лично развитие --- forbairt phearsanta --- osobnostní rozvoj --- rozwój osobisty --- osebnostni razvoj --- personal development --- żvilupp personali --- zhvillim personal --- osobni razvoj --- persönliche Entwicklung --- лични развој --- asmeninis tobulėjimas --- individuaalne areng --- personlig utveckling --- henkilökohtainen kehitys --- desarrollo personal --- személyi fejlődés --- rozvoj osobnostních kvalit --- żvilupp tal-personalità --- индивидуален развој --- osobnostní růst --- rozwój jednostki --- rozvoj jedince --- развој на карактерот --- desarrollo de la personalidad --- dezvoltarea individului --- rozvoj osobnosti --- persoonallisuuden kehittyminen --- sviluppo dell'individuo --- ontwikkeling van het individu --- ontwikkeling van de persoonlijkheid --- asmenybės tobulėjimas --- desenvolvimento do indivíduo --- indiviidi areng --- osobní rozvoj --- indivīda attīstība --- развој на личноста --- ανάπτυξη της προσωπικότητας --- développement de l'individu --- Entwicklung des Individuums --- desarrollo del individuo --- yksilön kehitys --- razvoj osebnosti --- żvilupp tal-individwu --- развој личности --- развитие на индивида --- asmens tobulėjimas --- развитие на личността --- a személyiség fejlesztése --- sviluppo della personalità --- personlighetsutveckling --- rozvoj jednotlivca --- Entwicklung des Einzelnen --- развој појединца --- růst osobnosti --- εξέλιξη που ατόμου --- isiksuse areng --- persoonallisuuden kehittäminen --- self-improvement --- развој на поединецот --- dezvoltare individuală --- rozwój osobowości --- персонален развој --- Persönlichkeitsentwicklung --- développement de la personnalité --- dezvoltarea personalității --- personlighedsudvikling --- henkilökohtainen kehittäminen --- personības attīstība --- razvoj posameznika --- desenvolvimento da personalidade --- yksilön kehittäminen --- vetpërmirësim --- santé mentale --- psykisk hälsa --- vaimne tervis --- mental health --- salud mental --- sănătate psihică --- душевно здравје --- meabhairshláinte --- психично здраве --- saúde mental --- psychische Gesundheit --- sanità mentale --- garīgā veselība --- ψυχική υγεία --- psichikos sveikata --- zdrowie psychiczne --- saħħa mentali --- duševné zdravie --- mielenterveys --- mentálhigiéné --- mental sundhed --- duševno zdravje --- mentalno zdravlje --- ментално здравље --- duševní zdraví --- geestelijke gezondheid --- shëndet mendor --- psychoprofylaxe --- duševní hygiena --- lelki egészség --- salud psíquica --- hygiène mentale --- psychické zdraví --- igiene mentale --- ψυχική υγιεινή --- lelki egészségvédelem --- mentalhygiejne --- Psychohygiene --- mental hälsa --- psychohygiena --- psühhohügieen --- higiene mental --- mentální zdraví --- психичко здравје --- ментална хигиена --- ментално здравје

Listing 1 - 9 of 9
Sort by