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When we open the newspaper, watch and listen to the news, or follow social media, we are inundated with reports on old and fresh conflict zones around the world. Less apparent, perhaps, are the many attempts at bringing former adversaries together. Reconciliation in Global Context argues for the merit of reconciliation and for the need of global conversations around this topic. The contributing scholars and scholar-practitioners?who hail from the United States, South Africa, Ireland, Israel, Zimbabwe, Germany, Palestine, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Switzerland, and the Netherlands?describe and analyze examples of reconciliatory practices in different national and political environments. Drawing on direct experiences with reconciliation efforts, from facilitating psychosocial intergroup workshops to critically evaluating official policies, they also reflect on the personal motivations that guide them in this field of engagement. Arranged along an arc that spans from cases describing and interpreting actual processes with groups in conflict to cases in which the conceptual merits and constraints of reconciliation are brought to the fore, the chapters ask hard questions, but also argue for a relational approach to reconciliatory practices. For, in the end, what is important is to embrace a spirit of reconciliation that avoids self-interested action and, instead, advances other-directed care.
Conflict management --- Peace-building --- Reconciliation --- Peace making --- Peacemaking --- Reconciliatory behavior --- Quarreling --- Peace-building - Case studies --- Conflict management - Case studies --- Reconciliation - Case studies
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Though transitional justice has been hailed by many as the best path toward reconciliation and stability in postconflict and democratizing societies, criticisms of the approach also abound, with a significant number of TJ programs labeled failures. What accounts for this difference of opinion? How is success measured? Have the societies that sought to implement a plan for TJ followed the trajectory laid out in the policy design phase? And if not, was success sometimes achieved despite this variation—or perhaps because of it? Toshihiro Abe addresses these questions through an exploration of TJ projects at the local level in Africa, Asia, and Europe. Highlighting the tension between national goals and local realities, and finding unexpected positive outcomes within the context of official failure, Abe provides an important new understanding of the diverse outcomes of TJ policy.
Transitional justice. --- Truth commissions. --- Reconciliation --- Peace-building. --- Building peace --- Peacebuilding --- Conflict management --- Peace --- Peacekeeping forces --- Peace making --- Peacemaking --- Reconciliatory behavior --- Quarreling --- Commissions, Truth --- Reconciliation commissions --- Governmental investigations --- Human rights --- Justice --- Political aspects.
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Between 1963 and 2008 Kenya experienced systematic atrocities, economic crimes, ethnic violence, and the illegal taking of land. To come to terms with these historical injustices and gross violations of human rights, the Kenyan Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission (TJRC) was established. From the perspective of an insider and academic expert, The Kenyan TJRC: An Outsider's View from the Inside reveals for the first time the debates and decisions made within the Commission, including how the Kenyan Commission became the first such commission to recommend that its Chair be prosecuted for gross violations of human rights. This book is one of the few insider accounts of a truth commission, and one of the few that reflects on the limitations and opportunities of such a commission. The Kenyan TJRC provides lessons and recommendations to those interested in addressing historical injustices through a truth commission process. The full copy of the Final Report of the Kenyan TJRC, along with other supporting documents, can be found at the following site: https://digitalcommons.law.seattleu.edu/tjrc/
Human rights --- Criminal law. Criminal procedure --- Kenya --- Truth commissions --- Transitional justice --- Reconciliation --- Peace making --- Peacemaking --- Reconciliatory behavior --- Quarreling --- Justice --- Commissions, Truth --- Reconciliation commissions --- Governmental investigations --- History --- Political aspects --- Kenya. --- Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission (Kenya) --- Tume ya Ukweli, Haki na Maridhiano (Kenya) --- TJRC --- Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission of Kenya --- TUHAMA --- Politics and government --- History.
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Following unprecedented violence in 2007/8, Kenya introduced two classic transitional justice mechanisms: a truth commission and international criminal proceedings. Both are widely believed to have failed, but why? And what do their performances say about contemporary Kenya; the ways in which violent pasts persist; and the shortcomings of transitional justice? Using the lens of performance, this book analyses how transitional justice efforts are incapable of dealing with how unjust and violent pasts actually persist. Gabrielle Lynch reveals the story of an ongoing political struggle requiring substantive socio-economic and political change that transitional justice mechanisms can theoretically recommend, and which they can sometimes help to initiate and inform, but which they cannot implement or create, and can sometimes unintentionally help to reinforce.
Peace-building --- Truth commissions --- Reconciliation --- Transitional justice --- Political violence --- Justice --- Human rights --- Peace making --- Peacemaking --- Reconciliatory behavior --- Quarreling --- Commissions, Truth --- Reconciliation commissions --- Governmental investigations --- Building peace --- Peacebuilding --- Conflict management --- Peace --- Peacekeeping forces --- Kenya. --- Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission (Kenya) --- Tume ya Ukweli, Haki na Maridhiano (Kenya) --- TJRC --- Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission of Kenya --- TUHAMA --- Kenya --- Politics and government
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The 1976-1992 civil war which opposed the Government of Frelimo and the Renamo guerrillas (among other actors) is a central event in the history of Mozambique. Aiming to open up a new era of studies of the war, this book re-evaluates this period from a number of different local perspectives in an attempt to better understand the history, complexity and multiple dynamics of the armed conflict. Focusing at local level on either a province or a single village, the authors analyse the conflict as a "total social phenomena" involving all elements of society and impacting on every aspect of life across the country. The chapters examine Frelimo and Renamo as well as private, popular and state militias, the Catholic Church, NGOs and traders. Drawing on previously unexamined sources such as local and provincial state archives, religious archives, the guerrilla's own documentation and interviews, the authors uncover alternative dimensions of the civil war. The book thus enables a deeper understanding of the conflict and its actors as well as offering an explanatory framework for understanding peacemaking, the nature of contemporary politics, and the current conflict in the country. Eric Morier-Genoud is a Lecturer in African history at Queen's University Belfast; Domingos Manuel do Rosário is Lecturer in electoral sociology and electoral governance at Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique; Michel Cahen is a Senior Researcher at the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) at Bordeaux Political Studies Institute and at the Casa de Velázquez in Madrid.
Mozambique --- History --- HISTORY / Africa / East. --- Actors. --- Armed Conflict. --- Catholic Church. --- Civil War. --- Conflict. --- Contemporary Politics. --- Development. --- Domingos Manuel do Rosário. --- Dynamics. --- Eric Morier-Genoud. --- Frelimo. --- Government. --- Guerrillas. --- History. --- Local Dynamics. --- Michel Cahen. --- Mozambique. --- NGOs. --- Nationalism. --- Peacebuilding. --- Peacemaking. --- Politics. --- Private Militias. --- Renamo. --- Society. --- The War Within: New Perspectives on the Civil War in Mozambique, 1976-1992. --- Traders.
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Although truth and reconciliation commissions are supposed to generate consensus and unity in the aftermath of political violence, Abena Ampofoa Asare identifies cacophony as the most valuable and overlooked consequence of this process in Ghana. By collecting and preserving the voices of a diverse cross-section of the national population, Ghana's National Reconciliation Commission (2001-2004) created an unprecedented public archive of postindependence political history as told by the self-described victims of human rights abuse.The collected voices in the archives of this truth commission expand Ghana's historic record by describing the state violence that seeped into the crevices of everyday life, shaping how individuals and communities survived the decades after national independence. Here, victims of violence marshal the language of international human rights to assert themselves as experts who both mourn the past and articulate the path toward future justice.There are, however, risks as well as rewards for dredging up this survivors' history of Ghana. The revealed truth of Ghana's human rights history is the variety and dissonance of suffering voices. These conflicting and conflicted records make it plain that the pursuit of political reconciliation requires, first, reckoning with a violence that is not past but is preserved in national institutions and individual lives. By exploring the challenge of human rights testimony as both history and politics, Asare charts a new course in evaluating the success and failures of truth and reconciliation commissions in Africa and around the world.
Human rights --- Truth commissions --- Reconciliation --- Basic rights --- Civil rights (International law) --- Rights, Human --- Rights of man --- Human security --- Transitional justice --- Peace making --- Peacemaking --- Reconciliatory behavior --- Quarreling --- Commissions, Truth --- Reconciliation commissions --- Governmental investigations --- History. --- Political aspects --- Law and legislation --- Ghana --- Politics and government --- African Studies. --- Asian Studies. --- Human Rights. --- Law. --- Middle Eastern Studies. --- Political Science.
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Medieval Italian communes are known for their violence, feuds, and vendettas, yet beneath this tumult was a society preoccupied with peace. Peace and Penance in Late Medieval Italy is the first book to examine how civic peacemaking in the age of Dante was forged in the crucible of penitential religious practice. Focusing on Florence in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, an era known for violence and civil discord, Katherine Ludwig Jansen brilliantly illuminates how religious and political leaders used peace agreements for everything from bringing an end to neighborhood quarrels to restoring full citizenship to judicial exiles. She brings to light a treasure trove of unpublished evidence from notarial archives and supports it with sermons, hagiography, political treatises, and chronicle accounts. She paints a vivid picture of life in an Italian commune, a socially and politically unstable world that strove to achieve peace. Jansen also assembles a wealth of visual material from the period, illustrating for the first time how the kiss of peace--a ritual gesture borrowed from the Catholic Mass--was incorporated into the settlement of secular disputes. Breaking new ground in the study of peacemaking in the Middle Ages, Peace and Penance in Late Medieval Italy adds an entirely new dimension to our understanding of Italian culture in this turbulent age by showing how peace was conceived, memorialized, and occasionally achieved.
Penance --- Peace of mind --- Peace --- Reconciliation --- Church history --- Coexistence, Peaceful --- Peaceful coexistence --- Christianity --- Peace making --- Peacemaking --- Reconciliatory behavior --- Inner peace --- Mind, Peace of --- Peace, Inner --- History --- Religious aspects&delete& --- Christianity&delete& --- Middle Ages, 600-1500 --- Italy --- Church history. --- International relations --- Disarmament --- Peace-building --- Security, International --- War --- Quarreling --- Psychology, Applied --- Contentment --- Religious aspects --- Pénitence --- Sérénité --- Paix --- Réconciliation --- Histoire religieuse --- History. --- Christianity. --- Histoire. --- Aspect religieux --- Christianisme --- Aspects religieux
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Religion et violence sont souvent liées dans les médias, car nombre d’affrontements meurtriers s’avèrent alimentés par l’intolérance religieuse.D’aucuns en concluent que vivre sans religion serait préférable, parce que toutes les religions se valent et divisent, chacune cherchant à imposer « sa » vérité. Le « retour du religieux » est perçu alors comme une menace dans les sociétés occidentales démocratiques et sécularisées.Mais est-il possible de refouler la foi hors de l’espace public ? Les hommes n’ont-ils pas besoin de convictions fortes qui les aident à concevoir « la vie bonne » ? Les sensibilités religieuses ne sont-elles pas instrumentalisées par des intérêts économiques et politiques ? Les grandes religions offrent-elles des ressources pour repousser la tentation de la violence ?Comment les chrétiens peuvent-ils pour leur part relever ces défis ? Peuvent-ils clarifier leurs propres positionnements en entrant en dialogue avec les autres ? L’Observatoire Foi et Culture de la Conférence des évêques de France a réuni ici les réflexions de philosophes, d’historiens et de théologiens.Un ouvrage d’actualité. À méditer.
Violence --- Peace --- Theological anthropology --- Reconciliation --- Religions --- Dialogue --- Peace-building --- Building peace --- Peacebuilding --- Conflict management --- Peacekeeping forces --- Interreligious relations --- Relations among religions --- Peace making --- Peacemaking --- Reconciliatory behavior --- Quarreling --- Anthropology, Doctrinal --- Anthropology, Theological --- Body and soul (Theology) --- Doctrinal anthropology --- Humanity, Doctrine of --- Man, Doctrine of --- Man (Theology) --- Mankind, Doctrine of --- Religion --- Coexistence, Peaceful --- Peaceful coexistence --- International relations --- Disarmament --- Security, International --- War --- Peace (Theology) --- Religion and peace --- Prayers for peace --- Violence (in religion, folklore, etc.) --- Religious aspects --- Religious aspects&delete& --- Christianity --- Relations --- Moral and religious aspects --- Historic peace churches
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Qui sont les recommençants ? Que cherchent-ils et que signifie leur présence pour l'Eglise aujourd'hui ?Engagé dans cette pastorale, l'auteur accompagne personnellement des recommençants dans le diocèse de Perpignan. En s'appuyant sur une documentation écrite importante et en menant une recherche dans tous les diocèses de France, il a pu aboutir à des conclusions solidement étayées (...) Les recommençants ne sont pas des catéchumènes, lesquels se préparent à recevoir les sacrements de l'initiation chrétienne. Eux souhaitent recommencer à avoir un contact personnel avec le Christ des évangiles et le Dieu du baptême qu'ils ont reçu. Pour des raisons multiples, qu'il importe de découvrir dans un dialogue régulier avec eux, les recommençants ont laissé de côté l'Eglise et la foi chrétienne. Il importe de bien percevoir ces demandes nouvelles et un tel ouvrage encouragera les initiatives pastorales trop parcellaires. Je remercier le frère Joseph-Marie Tsanang d'avoir entrepris une recherche aussi approfondie et souhaite qu'elle porte des fruits.
Church work with ex-church members --- Reconciliation --- Evangelistic work --- Ex-church members --- Peace making --- Peacemaking --- Reconciliatory behavior --- Quarreling --- Catholic Church --- Membership. --- 27 <44> "19" --- 253*8 --- 253*8 Onkerkelijkheid. Kerkverlating --- Onkerkelijkheid. Kerkverlating --- 27 <44> "19" Histoire de l'Eglise--Frankrijk--20e eeuw. Periode 1900-1999 --- 27 <44> "19" Kerkgeschiedenis--Frankrijk--20e eeuw. Periode 1900-1999 --- Histoire de l'Eglise--Frankrijk--20e eeuw. Periode 1900-1999 --- Kerkgeschiedenis--Frankrijk--20e eeuw. Periode 1900-1999 --- Church of Rome --- Roman Catholic Church --- Katholische Kirche --- Katolyt︠s︡ʹka t︠s︡erkva --- Römisch-Katholische Kirche --- Römische Kirche --- Ecclesia Catholica --- Eglise catholique --- Eglise catholique-romaine --- Katolicheskai︠a︡ t︠s︡erkovʹ --- Chiesa cattolica --- Iglesia Católica --- Kościół Katolicki --- Katolicki Kościół --- Kościół Rzymskokatolicki --- Nihon Katorikku Kyōkai --- Katholikē Ekklēsia --- Gereja Katolik --- Kenesiyah ha-Ḳatolit --- Kanisa Katoliki --- כנסיה הקתולית --- כנסייה הקתולית --- 가톨릭교 --- 천주교
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Reconciliation --- Religious aspects --- Christianity --- Germany --- Poland --- Relations --- History --- Peace making --- Peacemaking --- Reconciliatory behavior --- Quarreling --- Poyln --- Polska Rzeczpospolita Ludowa --- Polʹsha --- P.N.R. --- P.R.L. --- Pologne --- Polish Commonwealth --- Polonia --- Warsaw (Duchy) --- Polska --- Polsko --- T︠S︡arstvo Polʹskoe --- Królestwo Polskie --- Polʹskai︠a︡ Narodnai︠a︡ Respublika --- PNR --- PRL --- Poljska --- Lehastan --- Polin --- Būlūniyā --- Polonyah --- République populaire de Pologne --- Polen --- Ppolsŭkka --- Polish People's Republic --- Republic of Poland --- Poland (Territory under German occupation, 1939-1945) --- Generalgouvernement (Poland) --- Generalne Gubernatorstwo (Poland) --- General Government (Poland) --- Heneralʹna hubernii︠a︡ (Poland) --- Rzeczpospolita Polska --- Polish Republic --- Congress Kingdom of Poland --- Congress Poland --- Królestwo Kongresowe Polskie --- Kongresówka --- Kingdom of Poland --- Lahistān --- لهستان --- Polandia --- Полшэ --- Polshė --- Pole --- Republiek van Pole --- Republik Pole --- Polaland --- Polisce Cynewise --- Полша --- Полониа --- بولندا --- Būlandā --- Polóña --- Tavakuairetã Polóña --- Польша --- Puluña --- Ripublika Puluña --- Polşa --- Polşa Respublikası --- Pulandia --- Ripublik Pulandia --- Pho-lân --- Pho-lân Kiōng-hô-kok --- Польшча --- Polʹshcha --- Рэспубліка Польшча --- Rėspublika Polʹshcha --- Polonya --- Република Полша --- Republika Polsha --- Poin --- Republika Poljska --- Польшо --- Polʹsho --- Bu̇gėdė Naĭramdakha Polʹsho Ulas --- Polská republika --- Polaki --- Gwlad Pwyl --- Gweriniaeth Gwlad Pwyl --- Republikken Polen --- Republik Polen --- Poola --- Poola Vabariik --- Πολωνία --- Pulógna --- Польша Мастор --- Polʹsha Mastor --- República de Polonia --- Pollando --- Respubliko Pollando --- Repúbrica de Poloña --- Poloniako Errepublika --- Pólland --- République de Pologne --- Poalen --- Poloonya --- Polonie --- An Pholainn --- Pholainn --- Poblacht na Polainne --- Yn Pholynn --- Pholynn --- Pobblaght ny Polynn --- A' Phòlainn --- Poblachd na Pòlainn --- Borandi --- Pô-làn --- Польшин Орн --- Polʹshin Orn --- 폴란드 --- P'ollandŭ --- Pōlani --- Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth --- Crown of the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania --- Commonwealth of Poland --- Lehastani Hanrapetutʻyun --- Польшæ --- Polʹshæ --- Польшæйы Республикæ --- Polʹshæĭy Respublikæ --- IPoland --- IPolandi --- Lýðveldið Pólland --- Repubblica di Polonia --- פולין --- רפובליקת פולין --- Republiḳat Polin --- Poleni --- Kunngiitsuuffik Poleni --- Pòlskô Repùblika --- Poloni --- Polonye --- Polòy --- Puoleja --- Puolejis Republika --- Polija --- Polijas Republika --- Lenkija --- Lenkijos Respublika --- Polsca --- Republica de Polsca --- Pol'šu --- Polskas --- Bupoolo --- Bupolska --- Ripablik kya Bupoolo --- Lengyelország --- Lengyel Köztársaság --- General Government for Occupied Polish Territories --- Lithuania (Grand Duchy) --- Alemania --- Ashkenaz --- BRD --- Bu̇gd Naĭramdakh German Uls --- Bundesrepublik Deutschland --- Deguo --- 德国 --- Deutsches Reich --- Deutschland --- Doitsu --- Doitsu Renpō Kyōwakoku --- Federal Republic of Germany --- Federalʹna Respublika Nimechchyny --- FRN --- Gėrman --- German Uls --- Герман Улс --- Germania --- Germanii︠a︡ --- Germanyah --- Gjermani --- Grossdeutsches Reich --- Jirmānīya --- KhBNGU --- Kholboony Bu̇gd Naĭramdakh German Uls --- Nimechchyna --- Repoblika Federalin'i Alemana --- República de Alemania --- República Federal de Alemania --- Republika Federal Alemmana --- Vācijā --- Veĭmarskai︠a︡ Respublika --- Weimar Republic --- Weimarer Republik --- ХБНГУ --- Германия --- جرمانيا --- ドイツ --- ドイツ連邦共和国 --- ドイツ レンポウ キョウワコク --- Germany (East) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : British Zone) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : French Zone) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : Russian Zone) --- Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone) --- Germany (West) --- Holy Roman Empire
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