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L’authenticité d’un canon est une question essentielle pour toutes les religions où un écrit tient une place centrale. Mais alors que, pour d’autres confessions, la vérité du message s’accommode de variations dans la formulation, telle n’est pas la position du dogme musulman, qui considère que le texte canonique du Coran, qu’il soit récité par les fidèles ou consigné sur les exemplaires d’abord manuscrits et par la suite imprimés, reflète très scrupuleusement la parole divine conservée sur un original céleste.À rebours de cette conviction, qui s’est peu à peu affirmée dans les premiers siècles de l’islam avant de s’imposer complètement, des données empruntées à la tradition musulmane permettent, par recoupement avec les indications tirées de l’examen des plus anciens manuscrits coraniques, de constater que la pluralité a caractérisé la genèse du Coran et sa transmission initiale, tant écrite qu’orale.En analysant différentes strates de la version qui s’est imposée, mais aussi les fragments de recensions qui ont progressivement été écartées, François Déroche montre que le Coran est resté longtemps ouvert à une pluralité de « lectures » et révèle un rapport originel de la communauté des fidèles à son égard très différent du littéralisme absolu vers lequel l’orthodoxie musulmane a évolué. Cette histoire riche et complexe fait également apparaître un Muhammad plus soucieux du sens du message qu’il annonçait que de sa lettre.

Qur'an --- Hermeneutics --- Coran --- Herméneutique. --- Histoire. --- "Coran" --- Herméneutique. --- Qurʼan --- Al-Coran --- Al-Qur'an --- Alcorà --- Alcoran --- Alcorano --- Alcoranus --- Alcorão --- Alkoran --- Curān --- Gulan jing --- Karan --- Koran --- Koranen --- Korani --- Koranio --- Korano --- Ku-lan ching --- Ḳurʼān --- Kurāna --- Kurani --- Kuru'an --- Qorān --- Quräan --- Qurʼān al-karīm --- Qurʺon --- Xuraan --- Κοράνιο --- Каран --- Коран --- קוראן --- قرآن --- History. --- Criticism, interpretation, etc.

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Première mondiale, ce monument savant et accessible, qui réunit trente spécialistes internationaux, offre, en trois mille pages, une synthèse complète et critique des travaux passés et des recherches présentes sur les origines du Coran, sa formation et son apparition, sa composition et sa canonisation : vingt études exhaustives sur le contexte introduisent ici à l’analyse circonstanciée du texte, les éléments archéologiques et épigraphiques, les environnements géographiques et linguistiques, les faits ethnologiques et politiques, les parallèles religieux éclairant, verset après verset, en un commentaire total les cent quatorze sourates du livre fondateur de l’islam.

Qurʼan --- Criticism, interpretation, etc. --- Commentaries. --- History. --- Al-Coran --- Al-Qur'an --- Alcorà --- Alcoran --- Alcorano --- Alcoranus --- Alcorão --- Alkoran --- Coran --- Curān --- Gulan jing --- Karan --- Koran --- Koranen --- Korani --- Koranio --- Korano --- Ku-lan ching --- Ḳurʼān --- Kurāna --- Kurani --- Kuru'an --- Qorān --- Quräan --- Qurʼān al-karīm --- Qurʺon --- Xuraan --- Κοράνιο --- Каран --- Коран --- קוראן --- قرآن --- 297.181 --- 297.181 Islam: canonieke boeken; Koran --- Islam: canonieke boeken; Koran

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Scriptural Interpretation at the Interface between Education and Religion examines prominent texts from Jewish, Christian, and Islamic communities with a view to determining to what extent education ( Bildung ) represents the precondition, the central feature and/or the aim of the interpretation of 'Holy Scripture' in antiquity. In particular, consideration is given to the exegetical techniques, the hermeneutical convictions and the contexts of intercultural exchange which determine the process of interpretation. The volume contains a methodological reflection as well as investigations of scriptural interpretation in Jewish texts from the 2nd and 1st centuries B.C.E., in New Testament writings, and in witnesses from late ancient Christianity and in the Qur’an. Finally, it contains a critical appraisal of the scholarly oeuvre of Hans Conzelmann. This work thus fosters scholarly understanding of the function of scriptural interpretation at the interface between education and religion.

22.06 --- 22.06 Bible: exegese; hermeneutique --- 22.06 Bijbel: exegese; hermeneutiek --- Bible: exegese; hermeneutique --- Bijbel: exegese; hermeneutiek --- Biblia --- Qurʼan --- Bible --- Al-Coran --- Al-Qur'an --- Alcorà --- Alcoran --- Alcorano --- Alcoranus --- Alcorão --- Alkoran --- Coran --- Curān --- Gulan jing --- Karan --- Koran --- Koranen --- Korani --- Koranio --- Korano --- Ku-lan ching --- Ḳurʼān --- Kurāna --- Kurani --- Kuru'an --- Qorān --- Quräan --- Qurʼān al-karīm --- Qurʺon --- Xuraan --- Κοράνιο --- Каран --- Коран --- קוראן --- قرآن --- Hermeneutics. --- Criticism, interpretation, etc. --- Festschrift - Libri Amicorum --- Interpretation, Methodology of --- Criticism

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Dans cet ouvrage, Ahmed Oulddali étudie les idées psychologiques et épistémologiques qui sous-tendent l’exégèse spéculative de Faḫr al-Dīn al-Rāzī. Connu pour être l’un des rares théologiens musulmans à avoir proposé une interprétation philosophique du Coran, Rāzī se révèle ici un penseur novateur, profondément convaincu de la nécessité de prendre appui sur les sciences et les méthodes rationnelles pour appréhender la révélation. Son rejet formel du littéralisme et ses multiples emprunts à la philosophie d’Avicenne apparaissent comme la conséquence d’une conception de la connaissance dans laquelle la raison joue un rôle déterminant. Basée sur une documentation très riche, comprenant de nombreuses sources arabes, la présente étude offre une vue d’ensemble des enjeux philosophiques, théologiques et exégétiques auxquels répond la pensée de Rāzī. In Reason and Revelation in Islam , Ahmed Oulddali presents the psychological and epistemological ideas which underlie Faḫr al-Dīn al-Rāzī’s speculative exegesis. Known as one of the few Muslim theologians to have proposed a philosophical interpretation of the Qurʾān, Rāzī appears here as an innovative thinker, deeply convinced of the need to rely on rational methods to understand revelation. His formal rejection of literalism and his multiple borrowings from Avicenna’s philosophy are explained as a consequence of a conception of knowledge in which reason plays a decisive role. Richly infused with illustrative texts and original translations from Arab sources, Oulddali’s book offers an overview of the philosophical, theological and exegetical issues to which the thinking of Rāzī responds.

Rāzī, Fakhr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn ʻUmar, --- Qurʼan --- Al-Coran --- Al-Qur'an --- Alcorà --- Alcoran --- Alcorano --- Alcoranus --- Alcorão --- Alkoran --- Coran --- Curān --- Gulan jing --- Karan --- Koran --- Koranen --- Korani --- Koranio --- Korano --- Ku-lan ching --- Ḳurʼān --- Kurāna --- Kurani --- Kuru'an --- Qorān --- Quräan --- Qurʼān al-karīm --- Qurʺon --- Xuraan --- Κοράνιο --- Каран --- Коран --- קוראן --- قرآن --- Commentaries --- History and criticism. --- Language, style. --- Qur'an --- History and criticism --- Language, style --- Qur'an - Commentaries - History and criticism --- Qur'an - Language, style --- Rāzī, Fakhr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn ʻUmar, - 1149 or 1150-1210 - Mafātīḥ al-ghayb

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The scholarly study of the texts traditionally regarded as sacred in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam has been an important aspect of Wissenschaft des Judentums and was often conceptualized as part of Jewish theology. Featuring studies on Isaak Markus Jost's Jewish children's Bible, Samson Raphael Hirsch's complex position on the question whether or not the Hebrew Bible is to be understood within the context of the Ancient Orient, Isaac Mayer Wise's "The Origin of Christianity," Ignaz Goldziher's Scholarship on the Qur'an, modern translators of the Qur'an into Hebrew, and the German translation of the Talmud, the volume attempts to shed light on some aspects of this phenomenon, which as a whole seems to have received few scholarly attention, and to contextualize it within the contemporary intellectual currents.

Wissenschaft des Judentums (Movement) --- Ḥokhmat Yiśraʾel (Movement) --- Science of Judaism (Movement) --- Jewish learning and scholarship --- Judaism --- Haskalah --- History --- Qurʼan. --- Bible. --- Antico Testamento --- Hebrew Bible --- Hebrew Scriptures --- Kitve-ḳodesh --- Miḳra --- Old Testament --- Palaia Diathēkē --- Pentateuch, Prophets, and Hagiographa --- Sean-Tiomna --- Stary Testament --- Tanakh --- Tawrāt --- Torah, Neviʼim, Ketuvim --- Torah, Neviʼim u-Khetuvim --- Velho Testamento --- Al-Coran --- Al-Qur'an --- Alcorà --- Alcoran --- Alcorano --- Alcoranus --- Alcorão --- Alkoran --- Coran --- Curān --- Gulan jing --- Karan --- Koran --- Koranen --- Korani --- Koranio --- Korano --- Ku-lan ching --- Ḳurʼān --- Kurāna --- Kurani --- Kuru'an --- Qorān --- Quräan --- Qurʼān al-karīm --- Qurʺon --- Xuraan --- Κοράνιο --- Каран --- Коран --- קוראן --- قرآن --- Qur'an, New Testament, Hebrew Bible. --- Wissenschaft des Judentums.