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"De la Demonomanie des Sorciers (1580) ist nicht das beruhmteste, wohl aber das kontroverseste Werk des grossen franzosischen Staatstheoretikers Jean Bodin (1529-1596). Darin erortert er die Natur des Hexenwesens und gibt eine Anleitung zur rigiden strafrechtlichen Verfolgung des crimen magiae. Obgleich ein genuin juristisches Werk, wurde der Text bisher gerade aus rechtlicher und rechtshistorischer Perspektive nicht eingehend erforscht. Die Studie geht der Frage nach der Funktion und Bedeutung rechtlicher Normativitat in Bodins Hexenmanual nach. Dabei zeigt sie die Verbindung von Bodins Weltbild und seinen Rechtsvorstellungen auf, legt die Ausgestaltung des Hexereitatbestands in seinen einzelnen Deliktselementen dar und erklart das prozessuale Sonderrecht gegen Hexen."--

Witchcraft --- Trials (Witchcraft) --- Demonology --- Magic --- Crime --- Jurisprudence --- Law --- Law and legislation --- History --- Religious aspects --- Christianity --- History of doctrines --- Methodology --- Bodin, Jean, --- Criticism and interpretation --- Witchcraft - Law and legislation - France - History - 16th century --- Trials (Witchcraft) - History - 16th century --- Demonology - France - History - 16th century --- Magic - Religious aspects - Christianity - History of doctrines --- Crime - France - History - 16th century --- Jurisprudence - France - History - 16th century --- Law - Methodology - History - 16th century --- Bodin, Jean, - 1530-1596. - De la demonomanie des sorciers --- Bodin, Jean, - 1530-1596 - Criticism and interpretation --- Bodin, Jean, - 1530-1596

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Le vocabulaire politique et médiatique contemporain n'a jamais autant mis en exergue le terme de crise pour qualifier les situations humaines. Par commodité, la production historique a repris ce terme, sans toujours l'interroger. Limités dans le temps, les phénomènes de crise sont de cause, d'amplitude et de temporalités variées. L'objectif de cet ouvrage est de mesurer l'impact de ces situations d'exception sur le tissu urbain et sur le mode de gouvernement des villes. À un moment où l'État n'a pas encore les ressources pour gérer pleinement le quotidien urbain à l'échelle du royaume et les obstacles rencontrés par les communautés, les municipalités sont souvent en première ligne face à l'extraordinaire. C'est une occasion pour les institutions municipales de développer conjointement des discours et des pratiques dont l'un des enjeux est de fabriquer l'identité urbaine.

Municipal government --- Urban health --- Cities and towns --- History --- France --- History, Military --- History of Europe --- anno 1500-1599 --- anno 1600-1699 --- Administration communale --- Gestion des crises --- Crises sanitaires --- Villes et guerre --- Municipal government - France - History - 16th century --- Municipal government - France - History - 17th century --- Urban health - France - History - 16th century --- Urban health - France - History - 17th century --- Cities and towns - France - History - 16th century --- Cities and towns - France - History - 17th century --- France - History, Military - 16th century --- France - History, Military - 17th century --- Villes --- Crisis management --- Epidemics --- War and civilization

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Between the years 1550 and 1650, Italy's Jewish intellectuals created a unique and enduring synthesis of the great literary and philosophical heritage of the Andalusian Jews and the Renaissance's renewal of perspective. While remaining faithful to the beliefs, behaviors, and language of their tradition, Italian Jews proved themselves open to a rapidly evolving world of great richness. The crisis of Aristotelianism (which progressively touched upon all fields of knowledge), religious fractures and unrest, the scientific revolution, and the new perception of reality expressed through a transformation of the visual arts: these are some of the changes experienced by Italian Jews which they were affected by in their own particular way. This book explores the complex relations between Jews and the world that surrounded them during a critical period of European civilization. The relations were rich, problematic, and in some cases strained, alternating between opposition and dialogue, osmosis and distinction.

Jewish learning and scholarship -- Italy -- History -- 16th century. --- Jewish learning and scholarship -- Italy -- History -- 17th century. --- Jews -- Italy -- History -- 16th century. --- Jews -- Italy -- History -- 17th century. --- Jews -- Italy -- Intellectual life -- 16th century. --- Jews -- Italy -- Intellectual life -- 17th century. --- Jews --- Jewish learning and scholarship --- Regions & Countries - Asia & the Middle East --- History & Archaeology --- Middle East --- History --- Intellectual life --- Hebrews --- Israelites --- Jewish people --- Jewry --- Judaic people --- Judaists --- Learning and scholarship --- Ethnology --- Religious adherents --- Semites --- Judaism --- Italy --- Jewish history --- Renaissance

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European states were overwhelmed with information around 1500. Their agents sought to organize their overflowing archives to provide trustworthy evidence and comprehensive knowledge that was useful in the everyday exercise of power. This detailed comparative study explores cases from Lisbon to Vienna to Berlin in order to understand how changing information technologies and ambitious programs of state-building challenged record-keepers to find new ways to organize and access the information in their archives. From the intriguing details of how clerks invented new ways to index and catalog the expanding world to the evolution of new perspectives on knowledge and power among philologists and historians, this book provides illuminating vignettes and revealing comparisons about a core technology of governance in early modern Europe. Enhanced by perspectives from the history of knowledge and from archival science, this wide-ranging study explores the potential and the limitations of knowledge management as media technologies evolved.

930.25 --- Archives --- Archival resources --- Documents --- Manuscript depositories --- Manuscript repositories --- Manuscripts --- Documentation --- History --- Information services --- Records --- Cartularies --- Charters --- Diplomatics --- Public records --- Information resources --- 930.25 Archiefwetenschap. Archivistiek --- Archiefwetenschap. Archivistiek --- Depositories --- Repositories --- Archival resources. --- Archives. --- To 1699. --- Europe. --- Archivistique --- Aspect politique --- Archivistics --- History of Europe --- anno 1200-1499 --- anno 1500-1599 --- anno 1600-1699 --- Archives - Europe - History - To 1500 --- Archives - England - History - 16th century --- Archives - England - History - 17th century --- Archival resources - Europe - History - To 1500 --- Archival resources - Europe - History - 16th century --- Archival resources - Europe - History - 17th century

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Drawing on recent research by established and emerging scholars of sixteenth- and seventeenth-century art, this volume reconsiders the art and architecture produced after 1563 across the conventional geographic borders. Rather than considering this period a degraded afterword to Renaissance classicism or an inchoate proto-Baroque, the book seeks to understand the art on its own terms. By considering artists such as Federico Barocci and Stefano Maderno in Italy, Hendrick Goltzius in the Netherlands, Antoine Caron in France, Francisco Ribalta in Spain, and Bartolomeo Bitti in Peru, the contributors highlight lesser known "reforms" of art from outside the conventional centers. As the first text to cover this formative period from an international perspective, this volume casts new light on the aftermath of the Renaissance and the beginnings of "Baroque."

Christian church history --- Art --- Counter-Reformation --- Council of Trent --- anno 1500-1599 --- anno 1600-1699 --- Art, Late Renaissance. --- Counter-Reformation and art. --- Art and society --- History --- Art, Late Renaissance --- Counter-Reformation and art --- Influence. --- Contre-Réforme et art --- Aspect social --- Art and society - Europe - History - 16th century --- Art and society - Europe - History - 17th century --- Contre-Réforme et art. --- Christelijke kunst