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Since the explosion of the indignados movement beginning in 2011, there has been a renewed interest in the concept of the “public sphere” in a Spanish context: how it relates to society and to political power, and how it has evolved over the centuries. The Configuration of the Spanish Public Sphere brings together contributions from leading scholars in Hispanic studies, across a wide range of disciplines, to investigate various aspects of these processes, offering a long-term, panoramic view that touches on one of the most urgent issues for contemporary European societies.
Political participation --- Social participation. --- History. --- Cultural and Political Modernization. --- Latin America. --- Media. --- Spain. --- Spanish-speaking World.
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This book uses an international perspective to look at the sources of conflict and cooperation between the different landscapes of knowledge driving contemporary urban change, and the rise of new technocracy in urban governance.
City Planning --- City planning --- Metropolitan government --- Urban ecology (Sociology) --- Technological innovations --- Environmental planning --- Economic geography --- urban development --- modernization --- City planning - Technological innovations --- City planning. --- Metropolitan government. --- Technological innovations.
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Public health --- Food law and legislation --- Food adulteration and inspection --- Salmonella food poisoning --- Standards --- Government policy --- United States. --- Management --- Evaluation. --- FDA Food Safety Modernization Act (United States)
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A free open access ebook is available upon publication. Learn more at www.luminosoa.org.The Emergence of Modern Hinduism argues for the importance of regional, vernacular innovation in processes of Hindu modernization. Scholars usually trace the emergence of modern Hinduism to cosmopolitan reform movements, producing accounts that overemphasize the centrality of elite religion and the influence of Western ideas and models. In this study, the author considers religious change on the margins of colonialism by looking at an important local figure, the Tamil Shaiva poet and mystic Ramalinga Swami (1823-1874). Weiss narrates a history of Hindu modernization that demonstrates the transformative role of Hindu ideas, models, and institutions, making this text essential for scholarly audiences of South Asian history, religious studies, Hindu studies, and South Asian studies.
History --- Asian history --- Religion: general --- Hinduism --- Ramalinga, Swami, --- Influence. --- Religions --- Brahmanism --- centrality of elite religion. --- cosmopolitan reform movements. --- hindu modernization. --- hindu studies. --- hinduism. --- history of hindu modernization. --- important local figure. --- influence of western ideas and models. --- margin of colonialism. --- ramalinga swami. --- religious change. --- religious studies. --- south asian history. --- south asian studies. --- tamil shaiva poet and mystic.
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Public health --- Food law and legislation --- Food adulteration and inspection --- Salmonella food poisoning --- Food law and legislation. --- Management --- Salmonella food poisoning. --- Standards --- Government policy --- Government policy. --- Evaluation. --- Standards. --- United States. --- FDA Food Safety Modernization Act (United States)
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Hartmut Rosa nimmt mit seiner Theorie von Beschleunigung und Entfremdung vor allem hoch entwickelte westliche Gesellschaften in den Blick. Doch inwiefern lassen sich seine Überlegungen auch auf andere Gesellschaften übertragen? Welche beschleunigenden und entschleunigenden Kräfte kann es hier geben, was sind ihre Funktionen und was ihre Konsequenzen? Hassan Poorsafir stellt diese Fragen am Beispiel des Iran. Ausgehend von einer sozialhistorischen Analyse der iranischen Gesellschaft ab dem 19. Jahrhundert untersucht er die sozialen, wirtschaftlichen und politischen Verhältnisse des Landes im dynamischen Wechselspiel von Be- und Entschleunigung - und liefert damit eine spannende Erweiterung der Rosa'schen Theorie. »Ein umfangreiches und ambitioniertes Werk [...], das vor allem aufgrund der aufgeführten Detailinformationen zu wirtschaftlichen und politischen Entwicklungen im Kontext des allgegenwärtigen Modernisierungsparadigmas spannend ist.« Andreas Schulz, Mitteilungen der anthropologischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 149 (2019) Besprochen in: www.socialnet.de, 13.09.2019, Jos Schnurer
Soziale Beschleunigung; Soziale Entschleunigung; Iran; Modernisierung; Gesellschaftswandel; Schiitentum; Hartmut Rosa; Gesellschaft; Islam; Politische Soziologie; Soziologische Theorie; Globalisierung; Geschichte des 20. Jahrhunderts; Soziologie; Social Acceleration; Social Deceleration; Modernization; Social Change; Shiaism; Society; Political Sociology; Sociological Theory; Globalization; History of the 20th Century; Sociology --- Iran --- Politics and government --- History --- Influence. --- Globalization. --- Hartmut Rosa. --- History of the 20th Century. --- Iran. --- Islam. --- Modernization. --- Political Sociology. --- Shiaism. --- Social Change. --- Social Deceleration. --- Society. --- Sociological Theory. --- Sociology.
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How professionalization and scholarly "rigor" made social scientists increasingly irrelevant to US national security policyTo mobilize America's intellectual resources to meet the security challenges of the post-9/11 world, US Secretary of Defense Robert M. Gates observed that "we must again embrace eggheads and ideas." But the gap between national security policymakers and international relations scholars has become a chasm.In Cult of the Irrelevant, Michael Desch traces the history of the relationship between the Beltway and the Ivory Tower from World War I to the present day. Recounting key "Golden Age" academic strategists such as Thomas Schelling and Walt Rostow, Desch's narrative shows that social science research became most oriented toward practical problem-solving during times of war and that scholars returned to less relevant work during peacetime. Social science disciplines like political science rewarded work that was methodologically sophisticated over scholarship that engaged with the messy realities of national security policy, and academic culture increasingly turned away from the job of solving real-world problems.In the name of scientific objectivity, academics today frequently engage only in basic research that they hope will somehow trickle down to policymakers. Drawing on the lessons of this history as well as a unique survey of current and former national security policymakers, Desch offers concrete recommendations for scholars who want to shape government work. The result is a rich intellectual history and an essential wake-up call to a field that has lost its way.
National security --- History --- United States --- Foreign relations --- Decision making. --- Cold War. --- Office of Strategic Services. --- Second World War. --- Thomas Schelling. --- U.S. policymakers. --- Vietnam. --- Walt W. Rostow. --- World War II. --- academic security specialists. --- academic social science. --- academic strategists. --- applied research. --- basic research. --- development strategists. --- disciplinary professionalism. --- economic development. --- intellectual culture. --- intellectual frameworks. --- international relations. --- international security. --- national security policymakers. --- national security policymaking. --- national security studies. --- national security. --- natural sciences. --- nuclear states. --- nuclear strategy. --- nuclear weapons. --- policy decisions. --- policy issues. --- policy problems. --- policy relevance. --- policymakers. --- policymaking. --- political development. --- political science. --- political scientists. --- practical relevance. --- professionalization. --- scientific objectivity. --- scientific strategists. --- social science disciplines. --- social science methods. --- social science. --- social sciences. --- social scientists. --- strategic modernization theory.
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How Judaism and food are intertwined Judaism is a religion that is enthusiastic about food. Jewish holidays are inevitably celebrated through eating particular foods, or around fasting and then eating particular foods. Through fasting, feasting, dining, and noshing, food infuses the rich traditions of Judaism into daily life. What do the complicated laws of kosher food mean to Jews? How does food in Jewish bellies shape the hearts and minds of Jews? What does the Jewish relationship with food teach us about Christianity, Islam, and religion itself? Can food shape the future of Judaism? Feasting and Fasting explores questions like these to offer an expansive look at how Judaism and food have been intertwined, both historically and today. It also grapples with the charged ethical debates about how food choices reflect competing Jewish values about community, animals, the natural world and the very meaning of being human. Encompassing historical, ethnographic, and theoretical viewpoints, and including contributions dedicated to the religious dimensions of foods including garlic, Crisco, peanut oil, and wine, the volume advances the state of both Jewish studies and religious studies scholarship on food. Bookended with a foreword by the Jewish historian Hasia Diner and an epilogue by the novelist and food activist Jonathan Safran Foer, Feasting and Fasting provides a resource for anyone who hungers to understand how food and religion intersect.
Food --- Jews --- Religious aspects --- Judaism. --- Dietary laws. --- Agricultural. --- American Jews. --- Ashkenazi. --- Ashkenazic. --- Bible. --- Biblical. --- Birkat ha-mazon. --- Blessing. --- Blessings. --- Chaucer. --- Cholent. --- Crisco. --- Environment. --- Ethic. --- Ethnographic. --- Foodways. --- Garlic. --- Grains. --- Haggadot. --- Halakha. --- Holiday. --- Hungarian. --- Industrial. --- Israelite. --- Israelites. --- Jew. --- Jewish community farms. --- Jewish culture. --- Jewish integration. --- Jewish women. --- Libation. --- Lived Religion. --- Marketing. --- Mediterranean Triad. --- Migrations. --- Modernization. --- Mystical. --- Noah Yuval Harari. --- Orthodox Judaism. --- Passover. --- Proctor and Gamble. --- Rabbinic. --- Rabbis. --- Ritual. --- Roman libations. --- Sabbath. --- Sacrificial. --- Schmaltz. --- Sephardic. --- Sidney Mintz. --- Symbolic. --- Talmud. --- Talmudic. --- Torah. --- Warren Belasco. --- Wine. --- animals. --- anthropology. --- beautifying mitzvot. --- birds. --- blood. --- chicken fat. --- dietary laws. --- dietary practice. --- ethical ideals. --- ethical questions. --- ethics. --- feeding the hungry. --- food activism. --- food production. --- food studies. --- garden. --- grace after meals. --- holy nation. --- industrialized. --- kashrut. --- mammals. --- messianic. --- metonym. --- natural resources. --- olive oil. --- peace. --- peanut oil. --- politics. --- rabbinic. --- responsa literature. --- self and other. --- synagogue. --- taboo. --- theology. --- values. --- worship.
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"Frontiers in Human Dynamics publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research that aims to address the sociological and demographic patterns of resilience and adaptation to our ever-changing societies and environment"--
Human ecology --- Population Dynamics. --- Demography. --- Social Change. --- Ecology. --- Ecología humana --- Demographic Aging --- Demographic Transition --- Optimum Population --- Population Decrease --- Population Pressure --- Population Replacement --- Population Theory --- Residential Mobility --- Rural-Urban Migration --- Stable Population --- Stationary Population --- Malthusianism --- Neomalthusianism --- Aging, Demographic --- Decrease, Population --- Decreases, Population --- Demographic Transitions --- Dynamics, Population --- Migration, Rural-Urban --- Migrations, Rural-Urban --- Mobilities, Residential --- Mobility, Residential --- Optimum Populations --- Population Decreases --- Population Pressures --- Population Replacements --- Population Theories --- Population, Optimum --- Population, Stable --- Population, Stationary --- Populations, Optimum --- Populations, Stable --- Populations, Stationary --- Pressure, Population --- Pressures, Population --- Replacement, Population --- Replacements, Population --- Residential Mobilities --- Rural Urban Migration --- Rural-Urban Migrations --- Stable Populations --- Stationary Populations --- Theories, Population --- Theory, Population --- Transition, Demographic --- Transitions, Demographic --- Life History Traits --- Genetics, Population --- Ecology --- Environment, Human --- Human beings --- Human environment --- Ecological engineering --- Human geography --- Nature --- Bionomics --- Ecologies --- Environmental Psychology --- Conservation of Natural Resources --- Environmental Health --- Ecosystem --- Modernization --- Social Development --- Social Impact --- Change, Social --- Changes, Social --- Development, Social --- Developments, Social --- Impact, Social --- Impacts, Social --- Social Changes --- Social Developments --- Social Impacts --- Group Processes --- Accounting, Demographic --- Analyses, Demographic --- Analyses, Multiregional --- Analysis, Period --- Brass Technic --- Brass Technique --- Demographers --- Demographic Accounting --- Demographic Analysis --- Demographic Factor --- Demographic Factors --- Demographic Impact --- Demographic Impacts --- Demographic Survey --- Demographic Surveys --- Demographic and Health Surveys --- Demographics --- Demography, Historical --- Demography, Prehistoric --- Factor, Demographic --- Factors, Demographic --- Family Reconstitution --- Historical Demography --- Impact, Demographic --- Impacts, Demographic --- Multiregional Analysis --- Period Analysis --- Population Spatial Distribution --- Prehistoric Demography --- Reverse Survival Method --- Stable Population Method --- Survey, Demographic --- Surveys, Demographic --- Demographer --- Demographic --- Demographic and Health Survey --- Population Distribution --- Analyses, Period --- Analysis, Demographic --- Analysis, Multiregional --- Demographic Analyses --- Demographies, Historical --- Demographies, Prehistoric --- Distribution, Population --- Distribution, Population Spatial --- Distributions, Population --- Distributions, Population Spatial --- Family Reconstitutions --- Historical Demographies --- Method, Reverse Survival --- Method, Stable Population --- Methods, Reverse Survival --- Methods, Stable Population --- Multiregional Analyses --- Period Analyses --- Population Distributions --- Population Methods, Stable --- Population Spatial Distributions --- Prehistoric Demographies --- Reconstitution, Family --- Reconstitutions, Family --- Reverse Survival Methods --- Spatial Distribution, Population --- Spatial Distributions, Population --- Stable Population Methods --- Technic, Brass --- Technique, Brass --- Social aspects --- Effect of environment on --- Effect of human beings on --- global change --- demography --- societal modernization --- social impacts --- social networks --- political ecology --- Population Dynamics --- Demography --- Social Change
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This special issue presents discussions of the role and meaning of religion for Korean society. Covering wide-ranging time periods, the authors explores with their own cases four major characteristics of Korean religion: Creativity, Greater Responsiveness, Adaptability, and Prophethood. Their topical religious traditions include Neo-Confucianism, Christianity, Buddhism, and Korean new religious movements.
Joseon Korea --- confessional perspective --- moral psychology --- the Four–Seven Debate --- modernization and Buddhism --- Korean Buddhism --- Gukgajochangidohoe (Korean National Prayer Breakfast) --- semantics --- public culture --- Sati-Sisimma --- secularization --- South Korea --- equalization policy --- Tasan Jeong Yag-Yong --- han --- patriotic Buddhism --- critical theory --- respect (chonjon/zunzun) --- Confucianism --- Tongdok --- H? Mok --- Jeong Yag-Jong --- teaching rights of religion --- Candlelight Revolution --- aging monks --- Korean religion --- theistic turn --- Pansori --- spirituality --- integral mission --- popular sovereignty --- controversy on mourning attire --- Western Learning --- metaphysical pathos --- education for monks --- moral metaphysics --- scriptures --- affection (chinchin/qinqin) --- Korean Ganhwa Seon --- Yun Hyu --- Korean Christianity --- Satipa??h?na --- Korean Neo-Confucianism --- counter-illumination --- educational innovation --- religious education --- li-ki metaphysics --- Confucian democracy --- pluralism --- Bible --- li and qi --- bare attention --- ecclesiastical social responsibility --- Shin Hudam --- liberation theology --- religion and constitution --- marriage of monks --- Song Siy?l --- the Jogye Order --- impeachment --- Chan/Seon/Zen --- religiousness of confucianism --- mindful hwadu Sisimma --- religion and state --- minjung --- decreased number of monks --- minjungshinhak --- korean confucianism --- civil society --- prophetic consciousness --- non-confessional perspective --- Chos?n Dynasty --- minjung theology --- performance --- Korean Protestants --- secularization theory --- religion and human rights --- bibliodrama --- all-embracing Buddhism --- three-year mourning --- Buddhism --- Religion and sociology --- Korea --- Religious life and customs. --- Civilization --- Confucian influences. --- Buddhist influences. --- Religion and society --- Religious sociology --- Society and religion --- Sociology, Religious --- Sociology and religion --- Sociology of religion --- Sociology --- Religions
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