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Radioisotopes. --- Stable isotopes. --- Earth sciences. --- Geosciences --- Environmental sciences --- Physical sciences --- Isotopes --- Radioactive isotopes --- Radioactive nuclides --- Radionuclides --- Nuclear engineering --- Radioactive substances --- Radiochemistry
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Ce livre, rédigé dans un esprit pédagogique, offre un panorama des principales techniques d'analyses des radionucléides et des bonnes pratiques du radiochimiste. Il détaille pragmatiquement les éléments théoriques de bases de ce domaine relativement large et les illustre par des exemples, des protocoles/outils expérimentaux, des applications numériques et des exercices corrigés. Cet ouvrage s'adresse aux étudiants des premiers cycles universitaires scientifiques voire au-delà ainsi qu'aux techniciens, ingénieurs et personnels de laboratoires confrontés à des problématiques d'analyses radiochimiques. Les auteurs sont tous deux ingénieurs-chercheurs au CEA. Ils sont également Habilités à Diriger des Recherches et enseignent à l'Université d'Aix-Marseille.
Radiochemistry --- Radioactive substances --- Chemistry, Analytic. --- Substances radioactives --- Radiochimie --- Chimie analytique. --- Radioactive substances. --- Etude et enseignement (supérieur) --- Radiation chemistry --- Radioisotopes. --- Chimie sous rayonnement --- Isotopes radioactifs. --- Study and teaching (Higher) --- Analytical chemistry. --- Etude et enseignement (supérieur) --- Étude et enseignement (supérieur) --- Radiochemical analysis.
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This is Volume II in a three-volume set on the Behavior of Radionuclides in the Environment, focusing on Chernobyl. Now, so many years after the Chernobyl accident, new data is emerging and important new findings are being made. The book reviews major research achievements concerning the behavior of Chernobyl-derived radionuclides, including their air transport and resuspension, mobility and bioavailability in the soil-water environment, vertical and lateral migration in soils and sediments, soil-to-plant and soil-to-animal transfer, and water-to-aqueous biota transfer. The long-term dynamics of radionuclides in aquatic ecosystems are also discussed, in particular, the heavily contaminated cooling pond of the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant, which is in the process of being decommissioned. Lessons learned from long-term research on the environmental behavior of radionuclides can help us understand the pathways of environmental contamination, which, in turn, will allow us to improve methods for modeling and predicting the long-term effects of pollution. This book features a wealth of original data and findings, many of which have never been published before, or were not available internationally. The contributing authors are experts from Ukraine, Russia and Belarus with more than 30 years of experience investigating Chernobyl-derived radionuclides in the environment. The content presented here can help to predict the evolution of environmental contamination following a nuclear accident, and specifically the Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power plant accident.
Radioisotopes --- Environmental aspects. --- Radioactive isotopes --- Radioactive nuclides --- Radionuclides --- Isotopes --- Nuclear engineering --- Radioactive substances --- Radiochemistry --- Radiation protection. --- Radiation—Safety measures. --- Water pollution. --- Environmental management. --- Nuclear chemistry. --- Effects of Radiation/Radiation Protection. --- Waste Water Technology / Water Pollution Control / Water Management / Aquatic Pollution. --- Environmental Management. --- Nuclear Chemistry. --- Aquatic pollution --- Fresh water --- Fresh water pollution --- Freshwater pollution --- Inland water pollution --- Lake pollution --- Lakes --- Reservoirs --- River pollution --- Rivers --- Stream pollution --- Water contamination --- Water pollutants --- Water pollution --- Pollution --- Waste disposal in rivers, lakes, etc. --- Radiation monitoring --- Radiation protection --- Chemistry, Nuclear --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Environmental stewardship --- Stewardship, Environmental --- Environmental sciences --- Management
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The 3-volume set highlights the behavior of radionuclides in the environment and focusing on the development of related fields of study, including microbiology and nanoscience. In this context, it discusses the behavior of radionuclides released in areas of Lake Karachai in Ural, and those released as a result of Chernobyl accident (1986), and in Fukushima (2011). Volume I presents the experiences gained in South Urals (“Mayak” plant, Lake Karachai), providing a scientific basis for more precise understanding of the behavior of radionuclides in complex subsurface environments. On the basis of monitoring data, it examines the pathways of radionuclide migration and the influence of the geological environment and groundwater on the migration, with a particular focus on particles from the nanoscale to microscale. It also discusses the function of microbes and microscale particles, from their direct interaction with radionuclides to their ecological role in changing the physic-chemical condition of a given environment. Lastly, the protective properties of geological media are also characterized, and mathematical modeling of contaminant migration in the area of Lake Karachai is used to provide information regarding the migration of radionuclides.
Water pollution. --- Radiation protection. --- Radiation—Safety measures. --- Environmental management. --- Environmental monitoring. --- Nuclear chemistry. --- Pollution prevention. --- Waste Water Technology / Water Pollution Control / Water Management / Aquatic Pollution. --- Effects of Radiation/Radiation Protection. --- Environmental Management. --- Monitoring/Environmental Analysis. --- Nuclear Chemistry. --- Industrial Pollution Prevention. --- Radioisotopes. --- Radioactive isotopes --- Radioactive nuclides --- Radionuclides --- Isotopes --- Nuclear engineering --- Radioactive substances --- Radiochemistry --- Pollution --- Prevention of pollution --- Environmental protection --- Chemistry, Nuclear --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Biomonitoring (Ecology) --- Ecological monitoring --- Environmental quality --- Monitoring, Environmental --- Applied ecology --- Environmental engineering --- Environmental stewardship --- Stewardship, Environmental --- Environmental sciences --- Management --- Radiation monitoring --- Radiation protection --- Aquatic pollution --- Fresh water --- Fresh water pollution --- Freshwater pollution --- Inland water pollution --- Lake pollution --- Lakes --- Reservoirs --- River pollution --- Rivers --- Stream pollution --- Water contamination --- Water pollutants --- Water pollution --- Waste disposal in rivers, lakes, etc. --- Control --- Prevention and control --- Measurement --- Monitoring
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Positron emission tomography (PET) is a very useful technique for medical diagnosis and drug development. Radiopharmaceuticals are a key element in PET techniques and one of the pivotal factors influencing the applications of PET. The aim of this Special Issue of Molecules is to report on the recent research work on a number of aspects of PET radiopharmaceuticals and their preclinical and clinical use. More specifically, the content of this Special Issue includes but is not limited to radiolabeling design, radiosynthesis, synthesis techniques, quality control methodologies, GMP production methods, product formulation, in vitro and in vivo preclinical PET evaluations, clinical evaluations, dosimetry, stability study and metabolite analysis, and modeling.
Medicine --- kinetic analysis --- Siglec-9 --- gallium-68 --- vascular adhesion protein --- VAP-1 --- infection --- inflammation --- osteomyelitis --- animal model --- Staphylococcus aureus --- multiple myeloma --- positron emission tomography/computed tomography --- radiopharmaceuticals --- 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose --- tetrazine ligation --- PET --- SPECT --- indium-11 --- fluorine-18 --- positron emission tomography (PET), defluorination --- isotopic exchange --- silicon-based fluoride acceptor --- bioorthogonal chemistry --- tetrazine --- inverse electron-demand Diels-Alder ligation --- opioid --- naloxone --- overdose --- fentanyl --- carfentanil --- [11C]carfentanil --- positron emission tomography --- receptor occupancy --- pharmacokinetics --- [18F]AlF --- NOTA --- NODAGA --- PODS --- thiol-reactive --- linker --- affibody molecule --- bioconjugation --- EGFR --- tumor imaging --- vulnerable plaque --- molecular imaging --- PET imaging --- nanobody --- single-domain antibody --- sub-millimetre resolution --- AlF-radiolabelling --- preclinical radiopharmaceutical dosimetry --- image-based internal dosimetry --- OLINDA --- MCT1/MCT4 lactate transporter inhibitor --- [18F]FACH --- radiation safety --- sigma-1 receptor availability --- orthotopic xenograft of glioblastoma in mouse --- small animal Positron Emission Tomography/Magnetic Resonance Imaging (PET/MRI) --- (S)-(−)-[18F]fluspidine --- imaging-based biomarker --- SV2A protein --- PET radiotracers --- synaptic loss --- radiochemistry --- preclinical development --- clinical outcomes --- monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) --- FACH --- 18F-labeled analog of FACH --- α-CCA --- blood-brain barrier (BBB) --- positron emission tomography (PET) imaging --- peptides --- proteolysis --- metabolic stability
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Positron emission tomography (PET) is a very useful technique for medical diagnosis and drug development. Radiopharmaceuticals are a key element in PET techniques and one of the pivotal factors influencing the applications of PET. The aim of this Special Issue of Molecules is to report on the recent research work on a number of aspects of PET radiopharmaceuticals and their preclinical and clinical use. More specifically, the content of this Special Issue includes but is not limited to radiolabeling design, radiosynthesis, synthesis techniques, quality control methodologies, GMP production methods, product formulation, in vitro and in vivo preclinical PET evaluations, clinical evaluations, dosimetry, stability study and metabolite analysis, and modeling.
Medicine --- kinetic analysis --- Siglec-9 --- gallium-68 --- vascular adhesion protein --- VAP-1 --- infection --- inflammation --- osteomyelitis --- animal model --- Staphylococcus aureus --- multiple myeloma --- positron emission tomography/computed tomography --- radiopharmaceuticals --- 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose --- tetrazine ligation --- PET --- SPECT --- indium-11 --- fluorine-18 --- positron emission tomography (PET), defluorination --- isotopic exchange --- silicon-based fluoride acceptor --- bioorthogonal chemistry --- tetrazine --- inverse electron-demand Diels-Alder ligation --- opioid --- naloxone --- overdose --- fentanyl --- carfentanil --- [11C]carfentanil --- positron emission tomography --- receptor occupancy --- pharmacokinetics --- [18F]AlF --- NOTA --- NODAGA --- PODS --- thiol-reactive --- linker --- affibody molecule --- bioconjugation --- EGFR --- tumor imaging --- vulnerable plaque --- molecular imaging --- PET imaging --- nanobody --- single-domain antibody --- sub-millimetre resolution --- AlF-radiolabelling --- preclinical radiopharmaceutical dosimetry --- image-based internal dosimetry --- OLINDA --- MCT1/MCT4 lactate transporter inhibitor --- [18F]FACH --- radiation safety --- sigma-1 receptor availability --- orthotopic xenograft of glioblastoma in mouse --- small animal Positron Emission Tomography/Magnetic Resonance Imaging (PET/MRI) --- (S)-(−)-[18F]fluspidine --- imaging-based biomarker --- SV2A protein --- PET radiotracers --- synaptic loss --- radiochemistry --- preclinical development --- clinical outcomes --- monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) --- FACH --- 18F-labeled analog of FACH --- α-CCA --- blood-brain barrier (BBB) --- positron emission tomography (PET) imaging --- peptides --- proteolysis --- metabolic stability
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Positron emission tomography (PET) is a very useful technique for medical diagnosis and drug development. Radiopharmaceuticals are a key element in PET techniques and one of the pivotal factors influencing the applications of PET. The aim of this Special Issue of Molecules is to report on the recent research work on a number of aspects of PET radiopharmaceuticals and their preclinical and clinical use. More specifically, the content of this Special Issue includes but is not limited to radiolabeling design, radiosynthesis, synthesis techniques, quality control methodologies, GMP production methods, product formulation, in vitro and in vivo preclinical PET evaluations, clinical evaluations, dosimetry, stability study and metabolite analysis, and modeling.
kinetic analysis --- Siglec-9 --- gallium-68 --- vascular adhesion protein --- VAP-1 --- infection --- inflammation --- osteomyelitis --- animal model --- Staphylococcus aureus --- multiple myeloma --- positron emission tomography/computed tomography --- radiopharmaceuticals --- 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose --- tetrazine ligation --- PET --- SPECT --- indium-11 --- fluorine-18 --- positron emission tomography (PET), defluorination --- isotopic exchange --- silicon-based fluoride acceptor --- bioorthogonal chemistry --- tetrazine --- inverse electron-demand Diels-Alder ligation --- opioid --- naloxone --- overdose --- fentanyl --- carfentanil --- [11C]carfentanil --- positron emission tomography --- receptor occupancy --- pharmacokinetics --- [18F]AlF --- NOTA --- NODAGA --- PODS --- thiol-reactive --- linker --- affibody molecule --- bioconjugation --- EGFR --- tumor imaging --- vulnerable plaque --- molecular imaging --- PET imaging --- nanobody --- single-domain antibody --- sub-millimetre resolution --- AlF-radiolabelling --- preclinical radiopharmaceutical dosimetry --- image-based internal dosimetry --- OLINDA --- MCT1/MCT4 lactate transporter inhibitor --- [18F]FACH --- radiation safety --- sigma-1 receptor availability --- orthotopic xenograft of glioblastoma in mouse --- small animal Positron Emission Tomography/Magnetic Resonance Imaging (PET/MRI) --- (S)-(−)-[18F]fluspidine --- imaging-based biomarker --- SV2A protein --- PET radiotracers --- synaptic loss --- radiochemistry --- preclinical development --- clinical outcomes --- monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) --- FACH --- 18F-labeled analog of FACH --- α-CCA --- blood-brain barrier (BBB) --- positron emission tomography (PET) imaging --- peptides --- proteolysis --- metabolic stability
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