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Leading governance theorist Jonathan S. Davies develops a rich comparative analysis of austerity governance and resistance in eight cities, to establish a conjunctural perspective on the rolling crises of neoliberal globalism.
Municipal government --- Globalization --- Neoliberalism --- Economic aspects --- Political philosophy. Social philosophy --- Economic policy and planning (general) --- Public administration --- urban management --- globalization --- Economic history --- Economic aspects. --- Cities and towns --- City government --- Municipal administration --- Municipal reform --- Municipalities --- Urban politics --- Local government --- Metropolitan government --- Municipal corporations --- Government --- Neo-liberalism --- Liberalism --- Municipal government - Economic aspects --- Globalization - Economic aspects --- Neoliberalism - Economic aspects
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La commune marseillaise au XIVe siècle est marquée par la domination angevine de Naples, qui n’étouffe cependant pas la vitalité politique urbaine, dont témoigne la dimension scripturale de l’administration municipale. Le gouvernement quotidien a en effet produit une abondante documentation jusqu’ici peu étudiée pour elle-même : les délibérations du conseil de ville, dans lesquelles se dessinent les jeux de pouvoir traversant la cité portuaire. Les années 1348-1385 sont marquées à Marseille par une situation de crise prolongée, notamment par la durable déstabilisation du pouvoir souverain. Dans ce contexte, l’assemblée municipale s’affirme comme le lieu du gouvernement de la ville. Alors que s’effacent les officiers royaux, le conseil de ville s’approprie une part grandissante d’autonomie et consolide le statut marseillais d’exception dans le comté de Provence. Les pratiques de l’assemblée – délibérations, serments, désignation de citoyens chargés de mettre en œuvre les ordonnances adoptées – permettent à de nombreux habitants de participer à l’activité de l’assemblée urbaine, sous la direction d’une élite municipale qui s’entoure de notaires et de praticiens du droit. La légitimité communale s’appuie sur des outils scripturaux, depuis les statuts de la ville jusqu’aux écrits les plus quotidiens, dont la circulation définit un régime de normativité spécifique. L’enregistrement des séances s’avère l’instrument décisif de la construction de l’autorité par l’écrit : autour des registres délibératifs gravitent les multiples pièces administratives et juridiques qui assurent l’institutionnalisation et l’autonomie du gouvernement de la ville.
Local government --- City councils --- Conseils municipaux --- Administration locale --- History --- Histoire --- Marseille (France) --- Politics and government. --- History. --- Administration --- Public administration --- Politics and government --- Administration communale --- Municipal government --- Marseille (Bouches-du-Rhône) --- Politique et gouvernement --- Marseille (Bouches-du-Rhône) --- Cities and towns --- City government --- Municipal administration --- Municipal reform --- Municipalities --- Urban politics --- Metropolitan government --- Municipal corporations --- Administration, Public --- Delivery of government services --- Government services, Delivery of --- Public management --- Public sector management --- Political science --- Administrative law --- Decentralization in government --- Public officers --- Government --- Marseilles (France) --- Marsel' (France) --- Marsiglia (France) --- Marsiho (France) --- Marsella (France) --- Public administration - France - Marseille - History --- Marseille (France) - Politics and government --- Marseille (France) - History --- administration --- politique --- Marseille --- gouvernement
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Sub-Saharan Africa faces many development challenges, such as its size and diversity, rapid urban population growth, history of colonial exploitation, fragile states and conflicts over land and natural resources. This collection, contributed from different academic disciplines and professions, seeks to support the UN Habitat New Urban Agenda passed at Habitat III in Quito, Ecuador, in 2016. It will attract readers from urban specialisms in law, geography and other social sciences, and from professionals and policy-makers concerned with land use planning, surveying and governance. Among the topics addressed by the book are challenges to governance institutions: how international development is delivered, building land management capacity, funding for urban infrastructure, land-based finance, ineffective planning regulation, and the role of alternatives to courts in resolving boundary and other land disputes. Issues of rights and land titling are explored from perspectives of human rights law (the right to development, and women's rights of access to land), and land tenure regularization. Particular challenges of housing, planning and informality are addressed through contributions on international real estate investment, community participation in urban settlement upgrading, housing delivery as a partly failing project to remedy apartheid's legacy, and complex interactions between political power, money and land. Infrastructure challenges are approached in studies of food security and food systems, urban resilience against natural and man-made disasters, and informal public transport.
Regional planning. --- Urban planning. --- Political science. --- Public policy. --- Municipal government. --- Urban economics. --- Sociology, Urban. --- Landscape/Regional and Urban Planning. --- Governance and Government. --- Public Policy. --- Urban Politics. --- Urban Economics. --- Urban Studies/Sociology. --- Urban sociology --- Cities and towns --- City economics --- Economics of cities --- Economics --- City government --- Municipal administration --- Municipal reform --- Municipalities --- Urban politics --- Local government --- Metropolitan government --- Municipal corporations --- Administration --- Civil government --- Commonwealth, The --- Government --- Political theory --- Political thought --- Politics --- Science, Political --- Social sciences --- State, The --- City planning --- Civic planning --- Land use, Urban --- Model cities --- Redevelopment, Urban --- Slum clearance --- Town planning --- Urban design --- Urban development --- Urban planning --- Land use --- Planning --- Art, Municipal --- Civic improvement --- Regional planning --- Urban policy --- Urban renewal --- Regional development --- State planning --- Human settlements --- Landscape protection --- Economic aspects --- Government policy --- Management --- Urban land use --- Urban economics
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This book provides a conceptual framework for understanding the inclusive city. It clarifies the concept, dimensions and tensions of social and economic inclusion and outlines different forms of exclusion to which inclusion may be an antidote. The authors argue that as inclusion involves a range of inter-group and intra-group tensions, the unifying role of local government is crucial in making inclusion a reality for all, as is also the adoption of an inclusive and collaborative governance style. The book emphasizes the need to shift from citizens’ rights to value creation, thus building a connection with urban economic development. It demonstrates that inclusion is an opportunity to widen the local resource base, create collaborative synergies, and improve conditions for entrepreneurship, which are conducive to the creation of shared urban prosperity. The book presents illustrative cases of inclusive urban prosperity from prominent cities in Europe and North America together with a few advanced cities in different parts of Asia. It will be a valuable resource for researchers, students and practitioners working in all areas of urban studies and sustainability. Ari-Veikko Anttiroiko is Adjunct professor at Tampere University, Finland. His main research areas include local governance, local economic development and public sector innovations. He has edited several internationally distributed books, including The Political Economy of City Branding (2014) and New Urban Management (2015). Martin de Jong is Scientific Director of the Erasmus Initiative for the Dynamics of Inclusive Prosperity and Professor at Erasmus University Rotterdam, the Netherlands. He has published books and a variety of journal articles in the fields of urban and transport infrastructure development and public administration.
Sociology, Urban. --- Human geography. --- Urban geography. --- Municipal government. --- Economic geography. --- Urban Studies/Sociology. --- Human Geography. --- Urban Geography / Urbanism (inc. megacities, cities, towns). --- Urban Politics. --- Economic Geography. --- Geography, Economic --- World economics --- Geography --- Commercial geography --- Cities and towns --- City government --- Municipal administration --- Municipal reform --- Municipalities --- Urban politics --- Local government --- Metropolitan government --- Municipal corporations --- Anthropo-geography --- Anthropogeography --- Geographical distribution of humans --- Social geography --- Anthropology --- Human ecology --- Urban sociology --- Government --- City planning. --- Social integration. --- Inclusion, Social --- Integration, Social --- Social inclusion --- Sociology --- Belonging (Social psychology) --- City planning --- Civic planning --- Land use, Urban --- Model cities --- Redevelopment, Urban --- Slum clearance --- Town planning --- Urban design --- Urban development --- Urban planning --- Land use --- Planning --- Art, Municipal --- Civic improvement --- Regional planning --- Urban policy --- Urban renewal --- Government policy --- Management
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Indebtedness, like inequality, has become a ubiquitous condition in the United States. Yet few have probed American cities' dependency on municipal debt, and how the terms of municipal finance structures racial privileges, entrenches spatial neglect, elides democratic input and distributes wealth and power. In this deeply researched book, Destin Jenkins shows in vivid detail how, beyond the borrowing decisions of American cities and beneath its quotidian infrastructure, lurks a world of politics and finance that is rarely seen, let alone understood.
Municipal bonds --- Finance, Public --- History --- Cameralistics --- Public finance --- Public finances --- Currency question --- Local government bonds --- Bonds --- Government securities --- Municipal finance --- Debts, Public --- Municipal government --- Equality --- History. --- Economic aspects --- San Francisco (Calif.) --- Egalitarianism --- Inequality --- Social equality --- Social inequality --- Political science --- Sociology --- Democracy --- Liberty --- Cities and towns --- City government --- Municipal administration --- Municipal reform --- Municipalities --- Urban politics --- Local government --- Metropolitan government --- Municipal corporations --- Debts, Government --- Government debts --- National debts --- Public debt --- Public debts --- Sovereign debt --- Debt --- Deficit financing --- Government --- San Francisco County (Calif.) --- San Francisco --- San Francisco City & County (Calif.) --- San Francisco City and County (Calif.) --- City & County of San Francisco (Calif.) --- City and County of San Francisco (Calif.) --- Saint Francisco (Calif.) --- Yerba Buena (Calif.) --- debt, infrastructure, finance, capitalism, racism, democracy, urban politics, African Americans, welfare. --- Municipal bonds - California - San Francisco - History - 20th century --- Finance, Public - California - San Francisco - History - 20th century --- Debts, Public - California - San Francisco - History - 20th century --- Municipal government - California - San Francisco - Finance - History - 20th century --- Equality - Economic aspects - California - San Francisco --- San Francisco (Calif.) - History - 20th century --- San Francisco [California]
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