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Redox chemistry and biology of thiols
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ISBN: 9780323915663 0323915663 0323902197 9780323902199 Year: 2022 Publisher: London, UK Academic Press

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Abstract

Redox Chemistry and Biology of Thiols offers an applied, comprehensive overview of redox chemistry and biology of thiol-dependent processes. Running from basic biology and chemistry of redox phenomena to research methods and highlighting recently identified roles of thiols across cellular and bodily systems, this book draws upon a range of disciplines to illuminate new research directions, new applications of thiol studies, and clinical translation. Sections cover thiol oxidizing species, thiol reactivity and modifications, thioredoxin, glutaredoxin, glutathione, peroxidases, thiol repair enzymes, thiol oxidative signaling, disulfide bond formation, thiol-based redox biosensors, cysteine and hydrogen sulfide metabolism, iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis, thiols in chloroplasts, blood thiols, sugar and polyamine thiols in pathogenic organisms, redox medicine (therapeutic applications of thiols and drug development), as well as methods and bioinformatics tools.


Book
Organic Synthesis via Transition Metal-Catalysis
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Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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This book collects articles published in a Special Issue of Molecules entitled "Organic Synthesis via Transition Metal-Catalysis". Transition metal catalysis is a powerful methodology for the direct synthesis of functionalized, high value-added molecules by the assembly of simple units in one step, and is acquiring increasing importance in modern organic synthesis. The book presents seven papers overall, two reviews and five original research articles, dealing with Pd-catalyzed arylation, Rh-catalyzed synthesis of organosulfur compounds, Rh-catalyzed reductive hydroformylation, V-catalyzed oxidation of hydrocarbons, and Zn-, Pd- and Rh-catalyzed cyclization processes, leading to heterocyclic derivatives.


Book
Organic Synthesis via Transition Metal-Catalysis
Author:
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

This book collects articles published in a Special Issue of Molecules entitled "Organic Synthesis via Transition Metal-Catalysis". Transition metal catalysis is a powerful methodology for the direct synthesis of functionalized, high value-added molecules by the assembly of simple units in one step, and is acquiring increasing importance in modern organic synthesis. The book presents seven papers overall, two reviews and five original research articles, dealing with Pd-catalyzed arylation, Rh-catalyzed synthesis of organosulfur compounds, Rh-catalyzed reductive hydroformylation, V-catalyzed oxidation of hydrocarbons, and Zn-, Pd- and Rh-catalyzed cyclization processes, leading to heterocyclic derivatives.


Book
Recent Advances and Future Trends in Fermented and Functional Foods
Authors: --- ---
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

Health and wellness are among the core segments of quickly-changing consumer goods, with ever-increasing health consciousness among consumers around the globe. Functional foods and beverages, formulated from natural ingredients with targeted physiological functions, are at the heart of research and development in the food industry. The application of modern biotechnology methods in the food and agricultural industry is expected to alleviate hunger today and help avoid mass starvation in the future. Modern food biotechnology has in recent years been transforming existing methods of food production and preparation far beyond the traditional scope. Currently, at the global level, food biotechnological research has focused on traditional process optimization (starter culture development, enzymology, fermentation), food safety and quality, nutritional quality improvement, functional foods, and food preservation (improving shelf life). The fermentation of substrates considered for human consumption has been applied for centuries as a process that enhances shelf life, sensory properties, and nutritional value. Special emphasis has also been given to newly growing concepts, such as functional foods and probiotics. The application of biotechnology in the food sciences has led to an increase in food production and has enhanced the quality and safety of food.

Keywords

Research & information: general --- Biology, life sciences --- Microbiology (non-medical) --- Canavalia gladiata --- triglyceride --- glycerol --- AMP-activated protein kinase --- peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor --- obesity --- synbiotics --- Lactobacillus --- Bifidobacterium --- inulin --- fructooligosaccharide --- functional food --- milk fermentation --- flaxseed --- active acidity --- yogurt bacteria --- apparent viscosity --- syneresis --- bioactive compounds --- probiotics --- intestinal permeability --- cholesterol --- jamun --- nutrition --- antioxidant --- inflammation --- cancer --- radioprotection --- diabetes --- hyperlipidemia --- value addition --- packaging --- yoghurt --- green tea --- functional product --- sensory quality --- physical properties --- vitamins --- GABA --- phenolic compounds --- organosulfur compounds --- bioactive peptides --- biogenic amines --- stress --- galacto-oligosaccharides --- oligofructose --- inflammatory bowel disease --- Cheonggukjang --- dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis --- protective effect --- gajami-sikhae --- MALDI-TOF MS --- microbial community --- culture-dependent method --- fermentation --- identification --- fermentation temperature --- Godulbaegi kimchi --- antioxidant activity --- antimicrobial activity --- kimchi quality --- artificial neural network --- functional beverage --- partial least-squares regression --- teff-based substrate --- 2D-fluorescence spectroscopy --- Canavalia gladiata --- triglyceride --- glycerol --- AMP-activated protein kinase --- peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor --- obesity --- synbiotics --- Lactobacillus --- Bifidobacterium --- inulin --- fructooligosaccharide --- functional food --- milk fermentation --- flaxseed --- active acidity --- yogurt bacteria --- apparent viscosity --- syneresis --- bioactive compounds --- probiotics --- intestinal permeability --- cholesterol --- jamun --- nutrition --- antioxidant --- inflammation --- cancer --- radioprotection --- diabetes --- hyperlipidemia --- value addition --- packaging --- yoghurt --- green tea --- functional product --- sensory quality --- physical properties --- vitamins --- GABA --- phenolic compounds --- organosulfur compounds --- bioactive peptides --- biogenic amines --- stress --- galacto-oligosaccharides --- oligofructose --- inflammatory bowel disease --- Cheonggukjang --- dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis --- protective effect --- gajami-sikhae --- MALDI-TOF MS --- microbial community --- culture-dependent method --- fermentation --- identification --- fermentation temperature --- Godulbaegi kimchi --- antioxidant activity --- antimicrobial activity --- kimchi quality --- artificial neural network --- functional beverage --- partial least-squares regression --- teff-based substrate --- 2D-fluorescence spectroscopy


Book
Recent Advances and Future Trends in Fermented and Functional Foods
Authors: --- ---
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

Health and wellness are among the core segments of quickly-changing consumer goods, with ever-increasing health consciousness among consumers around the globe. Functional foods and beverages, formulated from natural ingredients with targeted physiological functions, are at the heart of research and development in the food industry. The application of modern biotechnology methods in the food and agricultural industry is expected to alleviate hunger today and help avoid mass starvation in the future. Modern food biotechnology has in recent years been transforming existing methods of food production and preparation far beyond the traditional scope. Currently, at the global level, food biotechnological research has focused on traditional process optimization (starter culture development, enzymology, fermentation), food safety and quality, nutritional quality improvement, functional foods, and food preservation (improving shelf life). The fermentation of substrates considered for human consumption has been applied for centuries as a process that enhances shelf life, sensory properties, and nutritional value. Special emphasis has also been given to newly growing concepts, such as functional foods and probiotics. The application of biotechnology in the food sciences has led to an increase in food production and has enhanced the quality and safety of food.


Book
Recent Advances and Future Trends in Fermented and Functional Foods
Authors: --- ---
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

Health and wellness are among the core segments of quickly-changing consumer goods, with ever-increasing health consciousness among consumers around the globe. Functional foods and beverages, formulated from natural ingredients with targeted physiological functions, are at the heart of research and development in the food industry. The application of modern biotechnology methods in the food and agricultural industry is expected to alleviate hunger today and help avoid mass starvation in the future. Modern food biotechnology has in recent years been transforming existing methods of food production and preparation far beyond the traditional scope. Currently, at the global level, food biotechnological research has focused on traditional process optimization (starter culture development, enzymology, fermentation), food safety and quality, nutritional quality improvement, functional foods, and food preservation (improving shelf life). The fermentation of substrates considered for human consumption has been applied for centuries as a process that enhances shelf life, sensory properties, and nutritional value. Special emphasis has also been given to newly growing concepts, such as functional foods and probiotics. The application of biotechnology in the food sciences has led to an increase in food production and has enhanced the quality and safety of food.

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