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Introduction to Stochastic Level Crossing Techniques
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ISBN: 1000907376 Year: 2023 Publisher: Boca Raton, FL : CRC Press,

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Book
The energy of data and distance correlation
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ISBN: 9780429157158 9781482242744 9781032433790 Year: 2023 Publisher: Boca Raton CRC Press

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Energy distance is a statistical distance between the distributions of random vectors, which characterizes equality of distributions. The name energy derives from Newton's gravitational potential energy, and there is an elegant relation to the notion of potential energy between statistical observations. Energy statistics are functions of distances between statistical observations in metric spaces. The authors hope this book will spark the interest of most statisticians who so far have not explored E-statistics and would like to apply these new methods using R. The Energy of Data and Distance Correlation is intended for teachers and students looking for dedicated material on energy statistics, but can serve as a supplement to a wide range of courses and areas, such as Monte Carlo methods, U-statistics or V-statistics, measures of multivariate dependence, goodness-of-fit tests, nonparametric methods and distance based methods.


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The Conway-Maxwell-Poisson distribution
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ISBN: 1108646433 1108576346 1108481108 Year: 2023 Publisher: Cambridge, United Kingdom ; New York, NY, USA : Cambridge University Press,

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While the Poisson distribution is a classical statistical model for count data, the distributional model hinges on the constraining property that its mean equal its variance. This text instead introduces the Conway-Maxwell-Poisson distribution and motivates its use in developing flexible statistical methods based on its distributional form. This two-parameter model not only contains the Poisson distribution as a special case but, in its ability to account for data over- or under-dispersion, encompasses both the geometric and Bernoulli distributions. The resulting statistical methods serve in a multitude of ways, from an exploratory data analysis tool, to a flexible modeling impetus for varied statistical methods involving count data. The first comprehensive reference on the subject, this text contains numerous illustrative examples demonstrating R code and output. It is essential reading for academics in statistics and data science, as well as quantitative researchers and data analysts in economics, biostatistics and other applied disciplines.


Book
Binding Phenomena : General Description and Analytical Applications
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ISBN: 3031397363 3031397355 Year: 2023 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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This book presents a unified description of binding equilibrium for a wide variety of systems focusing on acid-base and coordination chemistry, adsorption at interfaces, and electron binding in electrochemistry. It overviews more complex phenomena such as competitive binding to different sites and of different ligands. Multiple sites such as those occurring in macromolecules, colloidal oxides, humid substances, and proteins are briefly discussed and many experimental results for these types of systems are analyzed. Titrations and consideration of the distribution of binding constants are also presented. The book is mainly directed at undergraduate/graduate students of chemistry, biology, and earth sciences. It is supplementary to the standard physical and analytical chemistry courses and will help both students and teachers get a more in-depth knowledge and understanding of the systems analyzed.


Book
Closure Properties for Heavy-Tailed and Related Distributions : An Overview
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ISBN: 3031345533 3031345525 Year: 2023 Publisher: Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland : Imprint: Springer,

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This book provides a compact and systematic overview of closure properties of heavy-tailed and related distributions, including closure under tail equivalence, convolution, finite mixing, maximum, minimum, convolution power and convolution roots, and product-convolution closure. It includes examples and counterexamples that give an insight into the theory and provides numerous references to technical details and proofs for a deeper study of the subject. The book will serve as a useful reference for graduate students, young researchers, and applied scientists.


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Wise use of null hypothesis tests : a practitioner's handbook
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ISBN: 9780323952859 9780323952842 0323952852 0323952844 Year: 2023 Publisher: London, United Kingdom : Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier,

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"Wise Use of Null Hypothesis Tests is a user-friendly handbook meant for practitioners. Rather than overwhelming the reader with endless mathematical operations that are rarely performed by hand, the author emphasizes concepts and reasoning. In Wise Use of Null Hypothesis Tests, the author explains what is accomplished by testing null hypotheses--and what is not. The author explains the misconceptions that concern null hypothesis testing. He explains why confidence intervals show the results of null hypothesis tests. Most importantly, the author explains the Big Secret. Many--some say all--null hypotheses must be false. But authorities tell us we should test false null hypotheses anyway to determine the direction of a difference that we know must be there (a topic unrelated to so-called one-tailed tests). In Wise Use of Null Hypothesis Tests, the author explains how to control how often we get the direction wrong (it is not half of alpha) and commit a Type III (or Type S) error."--

Generalized method of moments
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ISBN: 0198775210 0198775202 1280965169 0191525111 9786610965168 0191513938 142947047X 9781429470476 9780198775218 9780198775201 1383033196 Year: 2023 Publisher: Oxford : Oxford University Press,

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Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) has become one of the main statistical tools for the analysis of economic and financial data. This book provides an introduction to the method combined with a unified treatment of GMM statistical theory and a survey of the important developments in the field.


Book
Robust and Multivariate Statistical Methods : Festschrift in Honor of David E. Tyler
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ISBN: 3031226879 3031226860 Year: 2023 Publisher: Cham, Switzerland : Springer,

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This book presents recent developments in multivariate and robust statistical methods. Featuring contributions by leading experts in the field it covers various topics, including multivariate and high-dimensional methods, time series, graphical models, robust estimation, supervised learning and normal extremes. It will appeal to statistics and data science researchers, PhD students and practitioners who are interested in modern multivariate and robust statistics. The book is dedicated to David E. Tyler on the occasion of his pending retirement and also includes a review contribution on the popular Tyler’s shape matrix.


Book
Robust Control for Discrete-Time Markovian Jump Systems in the Finite-Time Domain
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ISBN: 3031221826 3031221818 Year: 2023 Publisher: Cham, Switzerland : Springer,

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This book provides robust analysis and synthesis tools for Markovian jump systems in the finite-time domain with specified performances. It explores how these tools can make the systems more applicable to fields such as economic systems, ecological systems and solar thermal central receivers, by limiting system trajectories in the desired bound in a given time interval. Robust Control for Discrete-Time Markovian Jump Systems in the Finite-Time Domain focuses on multiple aspects of finite-time stability and control, including: finite-time H-infinity control; finite-time sliding mode control; finite-time multi-frequency control; finite-time model predictive control; and high-order moment finite-time control for multi-mode systems and also provides many methods and algorithms to solve problems related to Markovian jump systems with simulation examples that illustrate the design procedure and confirm the results of the methods proposed. The thorough discussion of these topics makes the book a useful guide for researchers, industrial engineers and graduate students alike, enabling them systematically to establish the modeling, analysis and synthesis for Markovian jump systems in the finite-time domain.

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