TY - BOOK ID - 74658484 TI - The transition towards revolution and reform : the Arab Spring realised? PY - 2014 SN - 9780748692712 0748692711 9780748692729 074869272X 9781474406079 1474406076 1322059772 PB - Edinburgh : Edinburgh University Press, DB - UniCat KW - Arab Spring, 2010 KW - -Revolutions KW - Printemps arabe, 2010 KW - -ReĢvolutions KW - History KW - Histoire KW - Arab countries KW - Etats arabes KW - Politics and government KW - Politique et gouvernement KW - Insurrections KW - Rebellions KW - Revolts KW - Revolutionary wars KW - Political science KW - Political violence KW - War KW - Government, Resistance to KW - Arab Awakening, 2010 KW - -History KW - Arab world KW - Arabic countries KW - Arabic-speaking states KW - Islamic countries KW - Middle East UR - https://www.unicat.be/uniCat?func=search&query=sysid:74658484 AB - The Arab Spring created attempts to transition toward democracy by the peoples of Tunisia, Egypt, Morocco and Jordan. This study compares the methods used by the secular leaders of Tunisia and Egypt to deal with people power demanding revolution with the methods that the monarchs of Morocco and Jordan resorted to in accommodating their people's priority of reform. In contrast with the monarchs, the secular leaders avoided resorting to the palliative of religion to ensure the stability of their rule and were, as a result, unable to survive. After the Arab Spring, moderate Islamist parties were, at first, elected to lead the populace out of economic deprivation and corruption. But were the ideals of the Arab Spring realised? This study evaluates the relative success of the move to democracy in these four Middle Eastern countries. Key Features * Uses four case studies: Tunisia, Egypt, Morocco and Jordan *Explores the differences between revolution in republics and reform in monarchies in the Arab world following the Arab Spring *Explains the reforms in Morocco and Jordan in an innovative way that shows how the leaders used religion to survive *Takes a creative approach to analysing revolutions in Tunisia and Egypt, which can also be applied to other revolutions in the Middle East *Helps you to understand the trends in the electoral victories of moderate Islamist parties in the transition toward democracy following the Arab Spring ER -