TY - BOOK ID - 78140687 TI - The hour of eugenics PY - 1996 SN - 1501702254 1501702262 9781501702266 0801425697 9780801425691 0801497957 9780801497957 PB - Ithaca Cornell University Press DB - UniCat KW - Eugenics KW - Homiculture KW - Race improvement KW - Euthenics KW - Heredity KW - Involuntary sterilization KW - Negative Eugenics KW - Positive Eugenics KW - Eugenics, Negative KW - Eugenics, Positive KW - Selective Breeding KW - Genetic Counseling KW - Genetics, Medical KW - Latin America. UR - https://www.unicat.be/uniCat?func=search&query=sysid:78140687 AB - Eugenics was a term coined in 1883 to name the scientific and social theory which advocated "race improvement" through selective human breeding. In Europe and the United States the eugenics movement found many supporters before it was finally discredited by its association with the racist ideology of Nazi Germany. Examining for the first time how eugenics was taken up by scientists and social reformers in Latin America, Nancy Leys Stepan compares the eugenics movements in Mexico, Brazil, and Argentina with the more familiar cases of Britain, the United States, and Germany.In this highly original account, Stepan sheds new light on the role of science in reformulating issues of race, gender, reproduction, and public health in an era when the focus on national identity was particularly intense. Drawing upon a rich body of evidence concerning the technical publications and professional meetings of Latin American eugenicists, she examines how they adapted eugenic principles to local contexts between the world wars. Stepan shows that Latin American eugenicists diverged considerably from their counterparts in Europe and the United States in their ideological approach and their interpretations of key texts concerning heredity. ER -