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This volume provides a comprehensive overview of recent developments in magnetic particle imaging (MPI), a novel imaging modality. Using various static and oscillating magnetic fields, and tracer materials made from iron oxide nanoparticles, MPI can perform background-free measurements of the particles' local concentration. The method exploits the nonlinear remagnetization behavior of the particles and has the potential to surpass current methods for the detection of iron oxide in terms of sensitivity and spatiotemporal resolution. Starting from an introduction to the technology, the topics addressed include setting up an imaging device, assessment of image quality, development of new MPI tracer materials, and the first preclinical results. This is the first book to be published on magnetic particle imaging, and it will be an invaluable source of information for everyone with an interest in this exciting new modality.
Electromagnetism. Ferromagnetism --- Physical methods for diagnosis --- radiologie --- medische beeldvorming --- magnetisme
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Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI) is a novel imaging modality. In MPI superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles are used as tracer materials. The volume is the proceeding of the 2nd international workshop on magnetic particle imaging (IWMPI). The workshop aims at covering the status and recent developments of both, the instrumentation and the tracer material, as each of them is equally important in designing a well performing MPI. For instance, the current state of the art in magnetic coil design for MPI is discussed. With a new symmetrical arrangement of coils, a field-free line (FFL) can be produced that promises a significantly higher sensitivity compared with the standard arrangement for a FFP. Furthermore, the workshop aims at presenting results from phantom and pre-clinical studies.
Electromagnetism. Ferromagnetism --- Human biochemistry --- Physical methods for diagnosis --- Electrical engineering --- medische biochemie --- nanotechniek --- biochemie --- radiologie --- medische beeldvorming --- magnetisme
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In these proceedings, an overview on recent results of a novel imaging modality based on magnetic nanoparticles is given. This imaging concept, called magnetic particle imaging (MPI), falls into the category of functional imaging and, hence, the magnetic nanoparticles may serve as tracers of metabolic processes. Today, there are interesting challenges within the practical set-up of a scanning device and also in the design of new MPI nanoparticles. During this workshop at the University of Lubeck in 2010, scientists from chemical engineering, biology, electrical engineering, physics, computer s
Magnetic spectrometer --- Nanoparticles --- Nanostructures --- Tomography --- Metabolism --- Magnetic properties --- Testing
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Early man --- Fossiele hominiden --- Fossiele mens --- Fossil hominids --- Fossil man --- Hominidae [Fossil ] --- Hominides fossiles --- Hominids [Fossil ] --- Homme fossile --- Homme--Paléontologie --- Human paleontology --- Man [Fossil ] --- Mens [Fossiele ] --- Mens--Paleontologie --- Menselijke paleontologie --- Neandertal [Hommes de ] --- Neanderthal race --- Neanderthalers --- Neanderthals --- Oermens --- Paleontologie [Menselijke ] --- Paleontologie humaine --- Premier homme --- Paleoanthropology --- History --- Dussel River Region (Germany) --- Antiquities --- Anthropology, Prehistoric --- Paleontology --- Physical anthropology --- Homo mousteriensis --- Homo neanderthalensis --- Homo primogenicus --- Homo sapiens neanderthalensis --- Neandertalers --- Neandertals --- Düssel River Region (Germany) --- Antiquities. --- Neanderthals - Germany - Dussel River Region --- Paleoanthropology - Europe - History --- Dussel River Region (Germany) - Antiquities
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Continuous improvements in medical imaging together with advanced image processing algorithms, biomechanical simulations and interventional monitoring strategies lead to significant progress in computer-aided diagnosis, treatment planning and therapy. Navigation in image-guided surgery provides significant advantages in accuracy due to today's sophisticated techniques of patient-data visualization in combination with the flexibility and precision of novel surgical tools like robots and laser scalpels. These tools give finer control over sensitive movements in diseased anatomical areas and therefore, allow more surgical procedures to be performed using minimally invasive techniques than ever before. In this book, research and development trends of physics, engineering, mathematics and computer sciences in biomedical engineering are presented. Contributions from industry, clinics, universities and research labs with foci on medical imaging (CT, MRT, US, PET, SPECT etc.), medical image processing (segmentation, registration, visualization etc.), computer-assisted surgery (medical robotics, navigation), biomechanics (motion analysis, accident research, computer in sports, ergonomics etc.), biomedical optics (OCT, soft-tissue optics, optical monitoring etc.) and laser medicine (tissue ablation, gas analytics, topometry etc.) give insight to recent engineering, clinical and mathematical studies.
Optics. Quantum optics --- Human biochemistry --- Physical methods for diagnosis --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Computer. Automation --- beeldverwerking --- fotonica --- medische biochemie --- lasers (technologie) --- biochemie --- grafische vormgeving --- radiologie --- medische informatica --- medische beeldvorming --- KI (kunstmatige intelligentie) --- fysicochemie
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The application of computer-aided planning, navigation and robotics in surgery provides significant advantages due to today's sophisticated techniques of patient-data visualization in combination with the flexibility and precision of novel robots. Robotic surgery is set to revolutionize surgical procedures. Augmented with 3D image-guidance technology these tools give finer control over sensitive movements in diseased areas and therefore allow more surgical procedures to be performed using minimally invasive techniques. This book provides an overview of new image-guided procedures in all areas
Computer vision in medicine --- Surgery --- Virtual reality in medicine --- Robotics in medicine --- Medicine --- Surgery, Primitive --- Data processing
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Der siebente Band Medizinische Bildgebung der Lehrbuchreihe Biomedizinische Technik (BMT) stellt die Vielfalt bildgebender Modalitäten zum Einsatz in der Medizin vor: Projektionsröntgen, Computertomographie (CT), Tomosynthese, Szintigraphie und Einzelphotonen-Emissions-Computertomographie (SPECT), Positronen-Emissions-Tomographie (PET), Ultraschallbildgebung (US), Magnetresonanztomographie (MRT), Abbildung bioelektrischer Quellen, Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI), Impedanztomographie, Endoskopie, interventionelle Mikroskopie, optische Kohärenztomographie (OCT), diffuse optische Bildgebung, Infrarotbildgebung, Mikrowellen und THz Bildgebung, molekulare Bildgebng und interventionelle Bildgebung. Zu jedem dieser Verfahren erfolgt die umfassende Erläuterung des physikalischen Grundprinzips, der gerätetechnischen Umsetzung, der Qualitätsparameter und der medizinischen Applikationen. Darüber hinaus werden auch spezielle Verfahren für Forschungsanwendungen besprochen. The seventh volume in the biomedical engineering textbook series discussed the wide range of imaging techniques used in medicine.
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