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What is the meaning of race, racialization and racism in Switzerland and how are they related to Switzerland's colonial heritage? How has the approach to racism changed historically? What role does anti-racist activism play, especially activism by black people and people of color? By discussing such questions, the volume shows how racism is ingrained in the structures of modern societies. As the articles show, structural and everyday racism can also be found in Switzerland in various areas of society. On the one hand, this volume offers concepts and approaches to understand processes and mechanisms of racialization. The book thus creates the basis for a critical scientific reflection on racism and the use of the analytical category race in Switzerland.
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This Special Issue aims to explore the complex and contested relationship between Trauma Studies and postcolonial theory, focusing on the possibilities for creating a decolonized trauma theory that takes account of the suffering of minority groups and non-Western cultures, broadly defined as cultures beyond Western Europe and North America. The issue builds on the insights of, inter alia, Stef Craps’s book, Postcolonial Witnessing, and responds to his challenge to interrogate and move beyond a Eurocentric trauma paradigm.
Post-colonialism. --- Post-colonialism --- Postcolonial theory --- Political science --- Decolonization
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Geography --- Colonialism --- Colonialism --- Democratic Republic of the Congo
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What relationship do European countries have with their colonial past? The way they dealwith, reread, reconstruct, forget or conceal this part of their history is decisive forunderstanding today’s geopolitics and for questioning current societies.The Confederation, under its cloak of neutrality, has long denied its involvement in colonialprocesses. However, the Swiss participated in the settlement of French Algeria, wherethey exercised forms of domination, notably through private investments. When Algerianindependence was proclaimed, the Confederation faced the delicate task of organising the‘return’ of Swiss settlers. Following nationalisations and expropriations overseas, propertyhad to be protected, and pensions paid.This book offers valuable tools for understanding colonial history in a decolonised world.Supported by Swiss, French, Italian and English archival sources − most of which havenever been published before − this study reconstructs the interplay of scales andhighlights the decisive role of the Association des Suisses spoliés d’Algérie ou d’outremer
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economics --- economics --- Geography --- Geography --- Colonialism --- Colonialism --- North Africa --- North Africa
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Colonialism --- Colonialism --- History --- History --- political systems --- political systems --- Rwanda --- Rwanda
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Colonialism --- Colonialism --- Geography --- Geography --- West Africa --- West Africa --- France --- France
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What relationship do European countries have with their colonial past? The way they dealwith, reread, reconstruct, forget or conceal this part of their history is decisive forunderstanding today’s geopolitics and for questioning current societies.The Confederation, under its cloak of neutrality, has long denied its involvement in colonialprocesses. However, the Swiss participated in the settlement of French Algeria, wherethey exercised forms of domination, notably through private investments. When Algerianindependence was proclaimed, the Confederation faced the delicate task of organising the‘return’ of Swiss settlers. Following nationalisations and expropriations overseas, propertyhad to be protected, and pensions paid.This book offers valuable tools for understanding colonial history in a decolonised world.Supported by Swiss, French, Italian and English archival sources − most of which havenever been published before − this study reconstructs the interplay of scales andhighlights the decisive role of the Association des Suisses spoliés d’Algérie ou d’outremer
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Die vorliegende Monografie untersucht die diskursive Herstellung von Emotionen im Kontext postkolonialer Erinnerungspolitiken in Deutschland und Frankreich. Beide Länder sehen sich seit den 1990er Jahren mit wachsenden Forderungen konfrontiert, ihre kolonialen Vergangenheiten anzuerkennen und begangene Verbrechen wiedergutzumachen. Ausgehend von der Annahme, dass emotionale Zuschreibungen die Bedeutung der Vergangenheit für die Gegenwart legitimieren bzw. delegitimieren, fragt die Autorin danach, welche Emotionen in den medialen sowie politischen Auseinandersetzungen mit dem Algerienkrieg in Frankreich und dem Völkermord an den OvaHerero und Nama in Deutschland produziert werden. Die transnationale Vergleichsperspektive deutscher und französischer postkolonialer Erinnerungspolitiken zeigt die emotionalen ,Verstrickungen' zwischen beiden Ländern auf und betrachtet das nationalstaatliche Erinnerungshandeln zugleich vor dem Hintergrund globaler Erinnerungstendenzen. Die Arbeit weist somit über die analysierten Fallstudien hinaus, indem die Dominanz vermeintlich ,rationaler' Wissensproduktion in westlichen Gesellschaften infrage gestellt und ein Beitrag zu einer Provinzialisierung postkolonialer Erinnerungspolitiken geleistet wird. Emotions such as guilt, shame, and remorse are often invoked to justify coming to terms with historical crimes. Taking the Algerian War in France and the genocide of the OvaHerero and Nama in Germany as examples, this book analyzes how emotions are discursively produced in postcolonial memory politics and how these enable or prevent a recognition of the "suffering of the Other".
French colonialism. --- German colonialism. --- Memory studies. --- affect studies. --- postcolonialism.
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"The lively essays collected here explore colonial history, culture, and thought as it intersects with Jewish studies. Connecting the Jewish experience with colonialism to mobility and exchange, diaspora, internationalism, racial discrimination, and Zionism, the volume presents the work of Jewish historians who recognize the challenge that colonialism brings to their work and sheds light on the diverse topics that reflect the myriad ways that Jews engaged with empire in modern times. Taken together, these essays reveal the interpretive power of the "Imperial Turn" and present a rethinking of the history of Jews in colonial societies in light of postcolonial critiques and destabilized categories of analysis. A provocative discussion forum about Zionism as colonialism is also included"--
Zionism --- Jews --- Colonialism --- Colonies --- History.