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The fiery transformation of the dead is replete in our popular culture and Western modernity's death ways, and yet it is increasingly evident how little this disposal method is understood by archaeologists and students of cognate disciplines in the humanities and social sciences. In this regard, the archaeological study of cremation has much to offer. Cremation is a fascinating and widespread theme and entry-point in the exploration of the variability of mortuary practices among past societies. Seeking to challenge simplistic narratives of cremation in the past and present, the studies in this volume seek to confront and explore the challenges of interpreting the variability of cremation by contending with complex networks of modern allusions and imaginings of cremations past and present and ongoing debates regarding how we identify and interpret cremation in the archaeological record. Using a series of original case studies, the book investigates the archaeological traces of cremation in a varied selection of prehistoric and historic contexts from the Mesolithic to the present in order to explore cremation from a practice-oriented and historically situated perspective.
Human remains (Archaeology) --- Skeletal remains (Archaeology) --- Human skeleton --- Primate remains (Archaeology) --- Human remains (Archaeology). --- Cremation --- Funeral rites and ceremonies. --- Cremation. --- Feuerbestattung. --- History. --- Bioarchaeology
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Paleopathology. --- Human skeleton --- Human remains (Archaeology) --- Skeletal remains (Archaeology) --- Primate remains (Archaeology) --- Human anatomy --- Skeleton --- Medical archaeology --- Pathology --- Abnormalities. --- Analysis. --- Bioarchaeology --- Paleopathology --- Abnormalities --- Analysis
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This book expands on Archaeological Human Remains: Global Perspectives that was published in the Springer Briefs series in 2014 and which had a strong focus on post-colonial countries. In the current volume, the editors include papers that deal with non-Anglophone European traditions such as Portugal, Germany and France. In addition, authors continue the exploration of osteological trajectories that are not well-documented in the West, such as Senegal, China and Russia. The lasting legacies of imperialism, communism and colonialism are apparent as the authors of the individual country profiles examine the historical roots of the study of archaeological human remains and the challenges encountered while also considering the likely future directions likely of this multi-faceted discipline in different world areas. .
Human remains (Archaeology) --- Skeletal remains (Archaeology) --- Human skeleton --- Primate remains (Archaeology) --- Archaeology. --- Anthropology. --- Human beings --- Archeology --- Anthropology --- Auxiliary sciences of history --- History --- Antiquities --- Primitive societies --- Social sciences
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The Bioarchaeology of Metabolic Bone Disease provides a comprehensive and invaluable source of information on this important group of diseases. It is an essential guide for those engaged in either basic recording or in-depth research on human remains from archaeological sites. The range of potential tools for investigating metabolic diseases of bone are far greater than for many other conditions, and building on clinical investigations, this book will consider gross, surface features visible using microscopic examination, histological and radiological features of bone, that can be use
Bones --- Human remains (Archaeology) --- Paleopathology. --- Metabolism --- Disorders. --- Medical archaeology --- Pathology --- Bioarchaeology --- Skeletal remains (Archaeology) --- Human skeleton --- Primate remains (Archaeology) --- Metabolic bone disease
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Dental anthropology --- Teeth --- Human remains (Archaeology) --- Bioarchaeology --- Skeletal remains (Archaeology) --- Human skeleton --- Primate remains (Archaeology) --- Odontography --- Odontology --- Mouth --- Dentistry --- Dentition --- Physical anthropology --- Dental anthropology. --- Teeth.
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This volume concerns the bioanthropological analysis and the investigation of Second Iron Age (also known as the La Tene period: 470-25 BC) funerary practices in central Valais. More precisely, it deals with the study of two necropolises lately discovered in this mountainous region of southern Switzerland: Randogne-Bluche (excavated between 2001 and 2005) and Sion-Parking des Remparts (excavated in 2006). The matter of Second Iron Age funeral practices has been investigated since the late 19th century in Switzerland and has ever since yielded many exceptional finds. In archaeological terms, the research presented in this work introduces a consistent summary of the current archaeological and historiographical state of knowledge regarding Second Iron Age funeral practices in southern Switzerland. u Etude paleoanthropologique et analyse des rituels funeraires de deux sites lateniens valaisans: Randogne - Bluche et Sion - Parking des Remparts porte sur l'analyse bioanthropologique et l'etude des rituels funeraires lateniens en Valais central. Plus precisement, elle traite des ensembles funeraires de Randogne - Bluche (fouille entre 2001 et 2005) et de Sion - Parking des Remparts (fouille en 2006). Le premier objectif de cette etude a consiste a attribuer une identite et des caracteristiques biologiques aux individus inhumes au sein de ces deux ensembles. Ensuite, il s'est agi de caracteriser ces deux ensembles funeraires par leur insertion au cadre geographique et archeologique, de s'interesser a leur organisation chronologique et spatiale et a l'architecture des sepultures, ainsi qu'aux positions d'inhumation, de meme qu'au mobilier funeraire present. Par la suite, nous avons developpe une vision comparative de ces deux ensembles funeraires, avant de finalement les confronter a l'integralite du corpus funeraire latenien actuellement connu pour le Valais central et ainsi chercher a proposer une vision synthetique de la question.
Civilisation de La Tène --- Restes humains (archéologie) --- La Tène period --- Human remains (Archaeology) --- E-books --- Bioarchaeology --- Skeletal remains (Archaeology) --- Human skeleton --- Primate remains (Archaeology)
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A central theme of this volume is that future work on the lives of children in antiquity should be built on a strong foundation of biocultural research that draws from, and integrates more successfully, multiple sub-disciplines, including skeletal biology and physiology, archaeology, socio-cultural anthropology.
Human remains (Archaeology) --- Children, Prehistoric --- Prehistoric children --- Prehistoric peoples --- Bioarchaeology --- Skeletal remains (Archaeology) --- Human skeleton --- Primate remains (Archaeology) --- Anthropometry --- Social conditions&delete& --- Research --- Social conditions --- Research. --- Anthropometry.
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In this textbook designed for upper level physical anthropology/forensic anthropology courses, Weiss explains the complex relationship between biology and activity. While activity markers sometimes show aspects of lifestyle, social change, and daily prehistoric life, this text will help future researchers to be more critical of their social reconstructions by using the same comparisons of biology versus environment that are found in social anthropology courses.
Human remains (Archaeology) --- Human biology. --- Human skeleton --- Human anatomy --- Skeleton --- Biology --- Physical anthropology --- Bioarchaeology --- Skeletal remains (Archaeology) --- Primate remains (Archaeology) --- Analysis.
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The majority of literature about the Viking period, based on artifacts or written sources, covers battles, kings, chiefs and mercenaries, long distance travel and colonization, trade, and settlement. Less is said about the life of those that stayed at home or those that immigrated into Scandinavia, whether voluntarily or by force. This book uses results from the examination of a substantial corpus of Swedish osteological material to discuss aspects of demography and health in the Viking period -- those which would have been visible and recognizable in the faces or physical appearances of the individuals concerned. It explores the effects of migration, from the spread of new diseases such as leprosy to patterns of movement and integration of immigrants into society. The skeletal material also allows the study of levels of violence, attitudes towards disablement, and the care provided by Viking communities. An overview of the worldwide phenomenon of modified teeth also gives insight into the practice of deliberate physical embellishment and body modification. The interdisciplinary approach to questions regarding ordinary life presented here will broaden the knowledge about society during the Viking Age. The synthesis of the Swedish unburnt human skeletal remains dated to the Viking Age will be a valuable resource for future research and provides an in-depth view on Viking Age society.
Human remains (Archaeology) --- Physical anthropology --- Biological anthropology --- Somatology --- Anthropology --- Human biology --- Bioarchaeology --- Skeletal remains (Archaeology) --- Human skeleton --- Primate remains (Archaeology) --- History. --- Sweden --- History
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General palaeontology --- Human remains (Archaeology) --- Archaeology --- Restes humains (Archéologie) --- Archéologie --- Handbooks, manuals, etc. --- Methodology --- Guides, manuels, etc. --- Méthodologie --- Guides, manuels, etc --- Restes humains (Archéologie) --- Archéologie --- Méthodologie --- Skeletal remains (Archaeology) --- Human skeleton --- Primate remains (Archaeology) --- Bioarchaeology