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Le sommeil : approches philosophiques et médicales de l'Antiquité à la Renaissance : colloque, Reims, 3-4 décembre 2009
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ISSN: 12783870 ISBN: 9782745327666 2745327666 Year: 2015 Volume: 16 Publisher: Paris : Honoré Champion,

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Ce volume, issu d’un colloque international qui s’est tenu à Reims, les 3 et 4 décembre 2009, a été conçu non comme une simple juxtaposition de communications, mais comme un véritable ouvrage qui puisse satisfaire les besoins des spécialistes du sommeil, de la médecine et de la philosophie, des littéraires, des historiens, en particulier des historiens de l’art, et plus largement d’un public cultivé. Les interventions ont été complétées par plusieurs articles et par des synthèses introductives et réparties selon un ordre à la fois chronologique et thématique. Une première section est consacrée aux philosophes antiques, des Présocratiques à Macrobe ; une seconde aux médecins, d’Hippocrate aux médecins de la Renaissance, et la troisième section réunit des articles portant sur des philosophes humanistes. Si elles répondent à un véritable desideratum de la recherche scientifique, les questions abordées dans ce livre concernent tout un chacun et nous espérons que les insomniaques y trouveront des recettes inédites.


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Corps endormis corps affranchis
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ISBN: 9782378964634 Year: 2024 Publisher: [Dijon] : les Presses du réel,

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La danseuse, metteure en scène et dramaturge Esther Meunier Corfdyr s'aventure en territoires endormis : convoquant les sommeils d'une vingtaine d'œuvres théâtrales, chorégraphiques, picturales, cet essai questionne depuis l'espace scénique la représentation du corps endormi et les enjeux qui y sont associés. J'ai rencontré le sommeil, en rêve. Cette rencontre m'a menée vers des espaces tout aussi libres que mystérieux, ces ailleurs où nous nous échappons une fois nos paupières closes. Partant de l'intuition d'un lien foncier entre la scène et le sommeil, j'arpente les lieux propices à son apparition – lits, matelas, tentes, chambres…, pour mieux suivre les sentiers de celles et ceux qui dorment comme on oscille sur le seuil des espoirs, des jonctions et du renouveau.


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L'écrivain, le sommeil et les rêves, 1800-1945
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ISBN: 9782070785971 2070785971 Year: 2008 Volume: *142 Publisher: Paris: Gallimard,

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Entre les deux dates qui bornent cette étude, une forme de cycle se déploie, depuis l'essor et l'avènement du rêve puis du sommeil en littérature, à la fin du XVIIIe siècle, jusqu'à leur bouleversement ou leur destructuration pour les rescapés de la Seconde Guerre mondiale et de la déportation. Il s'agit ici de confronter cette description littéraire des "phénomènes du sommeil" (Nodier) par les écrivains de langue française aux apports de la neurophysiologie et de la psychanalyse, Freud principalement. Pour ce faire, l'ouvrage s'attache à suivre le sommeil dans son déroulement : endormissement, sommeil profond et réveil. Qu'il s'agisse de Balzac, de Gautier, de Valéry, de Proust, de Cocteau, des surréalistes ou encore de Yourcenar, chacun s'engage dans ce qu'il a de plus inconscient et de plus poétique. Mais tous témoignent également de ces guets-apens du sommeil que sont l'insomnie, le somnambulisme, les rêves traumatiques. Le parcours de cette nuit fictive rend ainsi au sommeil la place qu'il occupe dans la vie et la littérature, constituant une véritable anthologie.


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Sleep and the Novel : Fictions of Somnolence from Jane Austen to the Present
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ISBN: 3319752529 3319752537 Year: 2018 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan,

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Sleep and the Novel is a study of representations of the sleeping body in fiction from 1800 to the present day which traces the ways in which novelists have engaged with this universal, indispensable -- but seemingly nondescript -- region of human experience. Covering the narrativization of sleep in Austen, the politicization of sleep in Dickens, the queering of sleep in Goncharov, the aestheticization of sleep in Proust, and the medicalization of sleep in contemporary fiction, it examines the ways in which novelists envision the figure of the sleeper, the meanings they discover in human sleep, and the values they attach to it. It argues that literary fiction harbours, on its margins, a “sleeping partner”, one that we can nickname the Schlafroman or “sleep-novel”, whose quiet absorption in the wordlessness and passivity of human slumber subtly complicates the imperatives of self-awareness and purposive action that traditionally govern the novel. .


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Hypnos - Somnus, il demone custode e l'erote dormiente : studio iconologico del dio del sonno dall’Antichità all'epoca moderna
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ISBN: 9789074461917 9074461913 Year: 2018 Volume: 9 Publisher: Bruxelles Rome Institut Historique Belge de Rome = Istituto Storico Belga di Roma

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Questo studio propone l'analisi, dalla sua genesi antica fino alle epoche moderne, delle effigi ed i contesti del dio Hypnos/Somnus che incarna il tema del sonno materializzandosi in momenti significativi della cultura e della storia dell'arte. Nata come vaga immagine della letteratura nelle prime rappresentazioni greche, l'iconografia di Hypnos trova la sua forma compiuta nel Somnus latino, soprattutto per mezzo di sculture originali di prima epoca imperiale. Lo studio dei contesti letterari e filosofici evidenzia l'identità demonica del dio che diventa un custode del'umanità. Le rappresentazioni di Hypnos si ritrovano, dunque, in alcuni larari domestici, in giardini di grandi ville e in luoghi consacrati alla pratica del'otium. Raffigurato come un erote dormiente, con specifici attributi, invece, Somnus associa il suo ruolo di demone protettore anche alle rappresentazioni simboliche dell'anima. Persistenze iconografiche del dio sopravvivono nel medioevo attraverso la letteratura ed in alcuni specifici contesti artistici ma sarà sotto la forma di genietto addormentato che l'effige del Sonno tornerà ad avere fortuna nel Rinascimento, in contesti intrisi di cultura antica : in seno all'Accademia ficiniana, alla corte medicea e nella Grotta di Isabella d'Este. L'immagine dell'erote dormiente, riproposta anche da Michelangelo, divenne importante non solo in funzione del confronto con l'antico ma soprattutto per il suo valore simbolico e culturale. Ed attraverso questa interpretazione significativa che si può analizzare l'allestimento tematico delle sculture di putti addormentati in serie, antichi e moderni, nelle collezioni di tutta l'epoca moderna. Il dio del Sonno, sotto forme differenti, trova una collocazione precisa anche nei contesti pittorici di grandi palazzi signorili e contribuisce a dar vita ad un nuovo modello formale per le rappresentazioni di Mercurio [4e de couv.]


Book
Forming sleep
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0271086548 0271086564 0271086114 9780271086545 9780271086569 9780271086118 Year: 2020 Publisher: University Park, Pennsylvania

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Forming Sleep asks how biocultural and literary dynamics act together to shape conceptions of sleep states in the early modern period. Engaging with poetry, drama, and prose largely written in English between 1580 and 1670, the essays in this collection highlight period discussions about how seemingly insentient states might actually enable self-formation. Looking at literary representations of sleep through formalism, biopolitics, Marxist theory, trauma theory, and affect theory, this volume envisions sleep states as a means of defining the human condition, both literally and metaphorically. The contributors examine a range of archival sources—including texts in early modern faculty psychology, printed and manuscript medical treatises and physicians’ notes, and printed ephemera on pathological sleep—through the lenses of both classical and contemporary philosophy. Essays apply these frameworks to genres such as drama, secular lyric, prose treatise, epic, and religious verse. Taken together, these essays demonstrate how early modern depictions of sleep shape, and are shaped by, the philosophical, medical, political, and, above all, formal discourses through which they are articulated. With this in mind, the question of form merges considerations of the physical and the poetic with the spiritual and the secular, highlighting the pervasiveness of sleep states as a means by which to reflect on the human condition. In addition to the editors, the contributors to this volume include Brian Chalk, Jennifer Lewin, Cassie Miura, Benjamin Parris, Giulio Pertile, N. Amos Rothschild, Garret A. Sullivan Jr., and Timothy A. Turner.


Book
Sommeils et vieilles dans le conte merveilleux grec
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ISSN: 00145815 ISBN: 9514109007 951410899X 9789514108990 9789514109003 Year: 2002 Volume: 279


Book
Sleep, romance and human embodiment
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ISBN: 9781107024410 9781139169257 9781316505335 1139169254 113953100X 9781139531009 9781139528726 1139528726 9781139526333 1139526332 1107024412 1139540327 9781139540322 1107236118 9781107236110 1283574802 9781283574808 1139527533 9781139527538 9786613887252 6613887250 1139532197 9781139532198 1316505332 Year: 2012 Publisher: Cambridge Cambridge University Press

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Garrett Sullivan explores the changing impact of Aristotelian conceptions of vitality and humanness on sixteenth- and seventeenth-century literature before and after the rise of Descartes. Aristotle's tripartite soul is usually considered in relation to concepts of psychology and physiology. However, Sullivan argues that its significance is much greater, constituting a theory of vitality that simultaneously distinguishes man from, and connects him to, other forms of life. He contends that, in works such as Sidney's Old Arcadia, Shakespeare's Henry IV and Henry V, Spenser's Faerie Queene, Milton's Paradise Lost and Dryden's All for Love, the genres of epic and romance, whose operations are informed by Aristotle's theory, provide the raw materials for exploring different models of humanness; and that sleep is the vehicle for such exploration as it blurs distinctions among man, plant and animal.

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