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Christmas --- Epiphany --- History --- 264-041.2 --- Kersttijd. Driekoningen. Heilige Familie --- 264-041.2 Kersttijd. Driekoningen. Heilige Familie --- Three Kings' Day --- Twelfth day --- Twelfth night --- Fasts and feasts --- Christmas books --- X-mas --- Xmas --- XPmas --- Xtemass --- Church year --- Holidays --- Christmas - History - To 1500 --- Epiphany - History - To 1500 --- Noël --- Epiphanie

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For poets, priests, and politicians -- and especially ordinary Germans -- in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, the image of the loving nuclear family gathered around the Christmas tree symbolized the unity of the nation at large. German Christmas was supposedly organic, a product of the winter solstice rituals of pagan "Teutonic" tribes, the celebration of the birth of Jesus, and the age-old customs that defined German character. Yet, as Joe Perry argues, Germans also used these annual celebrations to contest the deepest values that held the German community together: faith, family, and love, certainly, but also civic responsibility, material prosperity, and national belonging. This volume explores the invention, evolution, and politicization of Germany's favorite national holiday. According to Perry, Christmas played a crucial role in public politics, as revealed in the militarization of "War Christmas" during World War I and World War II, the Nazification of Christmas by the Third Reich, and the political manipulation of Christmas during the Cold War. Perry offers a close analysis of the impact of consumer culture on popular celebration and the conflicts created as religious, commercial, and political authorities sought to control the holiday's meaning. By unpacking the intimate links between domestic celebration, popular piety, consumer desires, and political ideology, Perry concludes that family festivity was central in the making and remaking of public national identities.

Christmas --- History --- Germany --- Social life and customs --- BMBF-Statusseminar --- Social life and customs. --- Christmas books --- X-mas --- Xmas --- XPmas --- Xtemass --- Church year --- Fasts and feasts --- Holidays --- 264-041.2 --- 264 <43> --- 264-041.2 Kersttijd. Driekoningen. Heilige Familie --- Kersttijd. Driekoningen. Heilige Familie --- li --- Christmas - Germany - History --- Germany - Social life and customs

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How do we understand Christmas? What does it mean? This book is a lively introduction to the study of popular culture through one central case study. It explores the cultural, social and historical contexts of Christmas in the UK, USA and Australia, covering such topics as fiction, film, television, art, newspapers and magazines, war, popular music and carols. Chapters explore the ways in which the production of meaning is mediated by the social and cultural activities surrounding Christmas (watching Christmas films, television, listening or engaging with popular music and carols), its relationship to a set of basic values (the idealised construct of the family), social relationships (community), and the ways in which ideological discourses are used and mobilised, not least in times of conflict, terrorism and war. Key Features Offers an incisive account of the ways in which Christmas relates to social change, and how such recent events as 9/11 and the conflict in Iraq focus attention on traditional themes of community and family. Case studies include A Christmas Carol, Coca-colonisation and Santa Claus, Victorian cartoons and Christmas cards, Dr Who and 'Happy Christmas (War is Over)' Includes 18 B & W illustrations.

Christmas. --- Popular culture. --- Culture, Popular --- Mass culture --- Pop culture --- Popular arts --- Communication --- Intellectual life --- Mass society --- Recreation --- Culture --- Christmas books --- X-mas --- Xmas --- XPmas --- Xtemass --- Church year --- Fasts and feasts --- Holidays --- Christmas in popular culture. --- Christmas --- Christmas in motion pictures. --- Carols, English. --- Christmas shopping. --- RELIGION --- SOCIAL SCIENCE --- Sociological aspects. --- Political aspects. --- Christmas & Advent. --- Anthropology --- Cultural. --- Motion pictures --- English carols --- Popular culture --- Shopping

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Women authors, American --- Christmas --- Families --- Authors, American --- English --- Languages & Literatures --- American Literature --- Family --- Family life --- Family relationships --- Family structure --- Relationships, Family --- Structure, Family --- Social institutions --- Birth order --- Domestic relations --- Home --- Households --- Kinship --- Marriage --- Matriarchy --- Parenthood --- Patriarchy --- Christmas books --- X-mas --- Xmas --- XPmas --- Xtemass --- Church year --- Fasts and feasts --- Holidays --- American authors --- American women authors --- Social aspects --- Social conditions --- Kirkland, Elithe Hamilton --- Kirkland, Leet --- Childhood and youth. --- Texas --- Social life and customs.

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Folklore --- Wallonia --- Wallonie --- Wallonië --- Christmas --- Walloons --- Social life and customs. --- -Walloons --- -Ethnology --- Christmas books --- X-mas --- Xmas --- XPmas --- Xtemass --- Church year --- Fasts and feasts --- Holidays --- Social life and customs --- Belgium --- -Social life and customs --- Ethnology --- Bäigien --- Baljīkā --- Belchica --- Belçika --- Belçika Krallığı --- Beldjym --- Belezi --- Belga Királyság --- Beļgeja --- Belghia --- Belʹgi --- Bèlgia --- Belgia Kuningriik --- Bélgica --- Belgice --- Belgice Cynerīce --- Belgické království --- België --- Belgien --- Bélgii Bikéyah --- Belgii︠a︡ --- Belʹgii︠a︡ Korollege --- Belgija --- Beļg̓ijas Karaliste --- Belgijos Karalystė --- Belgijskô --- Belgika --- Belgio --- Belgique --- Belgiska --- Belgiya --- Belgiyah --- Belgje --- Belgjiche --- Belgjo --- Belgujo --- Belʹhii︠a︡ --- Belhika --- Bèljik --- Beljika --- Belʹjmudin Nutg --- Belsch --- Belsj --- Bélxica --- Berugī --- Bheilg --- Bilgasuyu --- Bilhika Qhapaqsuyu --- Bilkiya --- Gwlad Belg --- Igihugu cyʼUbubirigi --- Karaleŭstva Belʹhii︠a︡ --- Keuninkriek Belsj --- Kingdom of Belgium --- Kinigraich Bäigien --- Kinnekräich Belsch --- Kongeriget Belgien --- Königreich Belgien --- Königriich Belgie --- Koninkrijk België --- Koninkrijk van België --- Koninkryk van België --- Kraljevina Belgija --- Kralojstwo Belgiskej --- Mamlakat Baljīkā --- Mamlekhet Belgiyah --- Nsi ya ntotila ya Belezi --- Pelekiuma --- Pow Belg --- Reeriaght ny Belg --- Reĝlando Belgio --- Regne de Bèlgica --- Regno del Belgio --- Reino de Belchica --- Reino de Bélgica --- Reinu de Bélxica --- Ríocht na Beilge --- Rìoghachd na Beilge --- Royaume de Belgique --- Royômo de Bèlg·ique --- Ruwvaneth Belgek --- Teyrnas Gwlad Belg --- Ubelgiji --- Ububiligi --- Ububirigi --- Ufalme wa Ubelgiji --- Vasileio tou Velgiou --- Vãsilia di Belghia --- Velg --- Velgio --- Βασίλειο του Βελγίου --- Βέλγιο --- Каралеўства Бельгія --- Бельги --- Бельгия --- Бельгия Короллеге --- Бельгія --- Белгия --- Белгија --- ממלכת בלגיה --- בלגיה --- بلجيكا --- مملكة بلجيكا --- ベルギー --- Noel