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Ecology and evolution of Darwin's finches
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ISBN: 0691084289 0691084270 0691048665 0691607974 0691628947 1400886716 9781400886715 Year: 2017 Publisher: Princeton University Press

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After his famous visit to the Galápagos Islands, Darwin speculated that "one might fancy that, from an original paucity of birds in this archipelago, one species had been taken and modified for different ends." This book is the classic account of how much we have since learned about the evolution of these remarkable birds. Based upon over a decade's research, Grant shows how interspecific competition and natural selection act strongly enough on contemporary populations to produce observable and measurable evolutionary change. In this new edition, Grant outlines new discoveries made in the thirteen years since the book's publication. Ecology and Evolution of Darwin's Finches is an extraordinary account of evolution in action.Originally published in 1986.The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.


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Enchanted by Daphne : The Life of an Evolutionary Naturalist
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ISBN: 0691246297 Year: 2023 Publisher: Princeton, New Jersey : Princeton University Press,

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"The extraordinary life story of the celebrated naturalist who transformed our understanding of evolution Enchanted by Daphne is legendary ecologist Peter Grant's personal account of his remarkable life and career. In this revelatory book, Grant takes readers from his childhood in World War II-era Britain to his ongoing research today in the Galápagos archipelago, vividly describing what it is like to do fieldwork in one of the most magnificent yet inhospitable places on Earth. This is also the story of two brilliant and courageous biologists as they raised a family together while balancing the demands of professional lives that would take them to the far corners of the globe. In 1973, Grant and his wife Rosemary embarked on a journey that would fundamentally change how we think about evolution. Over the next four decades, they visited the Galápagos every year to observe Darwin's famous finches on the remote, uninhabited island of Daphne Major. Documenting how eighteen species have diversified from a single ancestral species, they demonstrated that we could actually see and measure evolution in a natural setting. Grant recounts the blind alleys and breathtaking triumphs of this historic research as he and Rosemary followed in Darwin's footsteps-and ushered in a new era in ecology. A wonderfully absorbing portrait of a life in science, Enchanted by Daphne is an unforgettable chronicle of the travels and discoveries of one of the world's most influential naturalists"--

Keywords

Grant, Peter R., --- Biologists --- BIOGRAPHY & AUTOBIOGRAPHY / Environmentalists & Naturalists --- SCIENCE / Life Sciences / Zoology / General --- Autobiography. --- Award. --- Aztec Art. --- Babysitting. --- Balzan Prize. --- Bandage. --- Big Bird. --- Biochemistry. --- Biologist. --- Biology. --- Botswana. --- Bursera. --- Canary Islands. --- Career. --- Charles Darwin. --- Clothing. --- Clusia. --- Cordia. --- Courtship. --- Criticism. --- Cyperaceae. --- Daphne Major. --- Dartmoor. --- Darwin's finches. --- Distemper (paint). --- Dormitory. --- Drierite. --- Ecology. --- Ecosystem. --- Filter paper. --- Fritillaria. --- Front de libération du Québec. --- Geneticist. --- Grocery store. --- Gustavus Adolphus College. --- Head of state. --- His Master's Voice. --- Honeycreeper. --- Honorary degree. --- Hunter-gatherer. --- Imitation. --- Inbreeding. --- Insect. --- Jaw. --- John Maynard Smith. --- Kinkaku-ji. --- Laborer. --- Lecture. --- Limnology. --- Liqueur. --- London Zoo. --- Luc Hoffmann. --- Lunch. --- Magnirostris. --- Mangrove. --- McGill University. --- Meal. --- Molecular biology. --- New Guinea. --- Night heron. --- Nobel Conference. --- North America. --- Oak savanna. --- Paiute. --- Paleontology. --- Pangolin. --- Peat. --- Physical therapy. --- Pierre Trudeau. --- Pig slaughter. --- Pika. --- Pizza. --- Plate (dishware). --- Plough. --- Plumage. --- Plumbeous pigeon. --- Power steering. --- Prayer wheel. --- Provision (contracting). --- Pterin. --- Puffbird. --- Rainforest. --- Reproductive success. --- Sea lion. --- Sea-lion. --- Social group. --- Summer camp. --- Supervisor. --- Tentacle. --- The Various. --- Third grade. --- Total Immersion (augmented reality). --- Transvaal Museum. --- Turku. --- Uluru. --- Upholstery. --- Vegetation. --- Wistman's Wood. --- Xi'an. --- Zoology.

Evolution on Islands.
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ISBN: 0198501714 Year: 1998 Publisher: Oxford Oxford University Press

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Molds, molecules, and metazoa : growing points in evolutionary biology
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ISBN: 0691087687 132201096X 0691602816 1400862671 Year: 1992 Publisher: Princeton, N.J. Princeton University Press

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Through an integration of systematics, genetics, and related disciplines, the Modern Synthesis of Evolutionary Biology came into being over fifty years ago. Knowledge of evolution has since been transformed by several revolutions: the way we interpret the fossil record has been radically affected by theories of continental drift and asteroid impacts; the way we classify organisms has been influenced by the development of cladistics. Perhaps the most dramatic revolution has been the explosion in molecular biology of information about the genome. Aiming to capture the excitement of modern evolutionary biology, six prominent scientists here explore important issues and problems in their areas of specialization and identify the most promising directions of future research.The scope of this volume ranges from macroevolutionary patterns in the Precambrian to molecular evolution of the genome. Major themes include the origin and maintenance of variation and the causes of evolutionary change. Chapters on paleontology, ecology, behavior, development, and cell and molecular biology are contributed by Jim Valentine, Graham Bell, Mary Jane West Eberhard, Leo Buss, Marc Kirschner, and Marty Kreitman. The book contains an introductory chapter by John Bonner, whose seminal work is honored here.Originally published in 1992.The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.


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How and why species multiply : the radiation of Darwin's finches
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ISBN: 0691149992 9780691149998 Year: 2011 Publisher: Princeton (N.J.): Princeton university press,

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Finches --- Finches

How and why species multiply : the radiation of Darwin's finches
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ISBN: 9780691133607 0691133603 Year: 2008 Publisher: Princeton (N.J.) : Princeton university press,

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Finches --- Finches --- Adaptation --- Evolution

Evolutionary dynamics of a natural population: the large cactus finch of the Galápagos
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ISBN: 0226305910 Year: 1989 Publisher: Chicago, Ill. University of Chicago Press

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40 Years of Evolution : Darwin's Finches on Daphne Major Island
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ISBN: 1400851300 Year: 2014 Publisher: Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press,

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Renowned evolutionary biologists Peter and Rosemary Grant have produced landmark studies of the Galápagos finches first made famous by Charles Darwin. In How and Why Species Multiply, they offered a complete evolutionary history of Darwin's finches since their origin almost three million years ago. Now, in their richly illustrated new book, 40 Years of Evolution, the authors turn their attention to events taking place on a contemporary scale. By continuously tracking finch populations over a period of four decades, they uncover the causes and consequences of significant events leading to evolutionary changes in species.The authors used a vast and unparalleled range of ecological, behavioral, and genetic data--including song recordings, DNA analyses, and feeding and breeding behavior--to measure changes in finch populations on the small island of Daphne Major in the Galápagos archipelago. They find that natural selection happens repeatedly, that finches hybridize and exchange genes rarely, and that they compete for scarce food in times of drought, with the remarkable result that the finch populations today differ significantly in average beak size and shape from those of forty years ago. The authors' most spectacular discovery is the initiation and establishment of a new lineage that now behaves as a new species, differing from others in size, song, and other characteristics. The authors emphasize the immeasurable value of continuous long-term studies of natural populations and of critical opportunities for detecting and understanding rare but significant events.By following the fates of finches for several generations, 40 Years of Evolution offers unparalleled insights into ecological and evolutionary changes in natural environments.


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How and why species multiply : the radiation of Darwin's Finches
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1400837944 Year: 2020 Publisher: Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press,

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Charles Darwin's experiences in the Galápagos Islands in 1835 helped to guide his thoughts toward a revolutionary theory: that species were not fixed but diversified from their ancestors over many generations, and that the driving mechanism of evolutionary change was natural selection. In this concise, accessible book, Peter and Rosemary Grant explain what we have learned about the origin and evolution of new species through the study of the finches made famous by that great scientist: Darwin's finches. Drawing upon their unique observations of finch evolution over a thirty-four-year period, the Grants trace the evolutionary history of fourteen different species from a shared ancestor three million years ago. They show how repeated cycles of speciation involved adaptive change through natural selection on beak size and shape, and divergence in songs. They explain other factors that drive finch evolution, including geographical isolation, which has kept the Galápagos relatively free of competitors and predators; climate change and an increase in the number of islands over the last three million years, which enhanced opportunities for speciation; and flexibility in the early learning of feeding skills, which helped species to exploit new food resources. Throughout, the Grants show how the laboratory tools of developmental biology and molecular genetics can be combined with observations and experiments on birds in the field to gain deeper insights into why the world is so biologically rich and diverse. Written by two preeminent evolutionary biologists, How and Why Species Multiply helps to answer fundamental questions about evolution--in the Galápagos and throughout the world.


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In search of the causes of evolution : from field observations to mechanisms
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ISBN: 140083709X Year: 2010 Publisher: Princeton, New Jersey ; Oxford : Princeton University Press,

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Evolutionary biology has witnessed breathtaking advances in recent years. Some of its most exciting insights have come from the crossover of disciplines as varied as paleontology, molecular biology, ecology, and genetics. This book brings together many of today's pioneers in evolutionary biology to describe the latest advances and explain why a cross-disciplinary and integrated approach to research questions is so essential. Contributors discuss the origins of biological diversity, mechanisms of evolutionary change at the molecular and developmental levels, morphology and behavior, and the ecology of adaptive radiations and speciation. They highlight the mutual dependence of organisms and their environments, and reveal the different strategies today's researchers are using in the field and laboratory to explore this interdependence. Peter and Rosemary Grant--renowned for their influential work on Darwin's finches in the Galápagos--provide concise introductions to each section and identify the key questions future research needs to address. In addition to the editors, the contributors are Myra Awodey, Christopher N. Balakrishnan, Rowan D. H. Barrett, May R. Berenbaum, Paul M. Brakefield, Philip J. Currie, Scott V. Edwards, Douglas J. Emlen, Joshua B. Gross, Hopi E. Hoekstra, Richard Hudson, David Jablonski, David T. Johnston, Mathieu Joron, David Kingsley, Andrew H. Knoll, Mimi A. R. Koehl, June Y. Lee, Jonathan B. Losos, Isabel Santos Magalhaes, Albert B. Phillimore, Trevor Price, Dolph Schluter, Ole Seehausen, Clifford J. Tabin, John N. Thompson, and David B. Wake.

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