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The Great 'Umar Khayyam : A Global Reception of the Rubáiyát
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ISBN: 9087281579 9400600798 1283698528 9789400600799 9789087281571 9789087281571 Year: 2012 Publisher: Leiden : Leiden University Press,

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Abstract

The Rubáiyát by the Persian poet 'Umar Khayyaem (1048-1131) is used in contemporary Iran as a resistance literature, symbolizing the secularist voice in cultural debates. While Islamic fundamentalists criticize Khayyaem as an atheist and materialist philosopher who questions God's creation and the promise of reward or punishment in the hereafter, secularist intellectuals see in him an example of a scientist who scrutinizes the mysteries of the world. Others see a spiritual master, a Sufi, who guides people to the truth. This volume collects eighteen essays on the history of the reception of 'Umar Khayyaem in various literary traditions, exploring how his philosophy of doubt, carpe diem, hedonism, and in vino veritas has inspired generations of poets, novelists, painters, musicians, calligraphers and film-makers.


Book
Soefisme : een levende traditie
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ISBN: 9789035142749 9035142748 Year: 2015 Publisher: Amsterdam Prometheus Bert Bakker

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Inleidend overzicht van het Soefisme, een mystieke tak van de Islam.

Keywords

297*2 --- 297*2 Soefisme --- Soefisme --- Islam


Book
Metaphor and imagery in Persian poetry
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ISBN: 1283310805 9786613310804 9004217649 9789004217645 9789004211254 900421125X 9781283310802 6613310808 Year: 2012 Publisher: Leiden ; Boston : Brill,

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Abstract

This volume is a collection of essays on classical Persian literature, focusing on Persian rhetorical devices, especially imagery and metaphors. The various contributions discuss the origin and the development of debate poetry, the transmission of Persian and Arabic tales to the works of Europeans medieval authors such as Boccaccio and Chaucer, but also the development of Aristotelian poetics and epistemology in Persian philosophical tradition. Furthermore, the baroque style of the Shiʿite author Ḥusayn Vāʾiẓ Kāshifī, the use of wine metaphors by mystics such as Jalāl al-Dīn Rūmī, Ḥāfiẓ’s original use of candle metaphors, the translation of Khayyām’s metaphors into English, and the importance of a single metaphor in the epic Barzū-nāma are discussed. Contributors include: F. Abdullaeva, G.R. van den Berg, J. Landau, F.D. Lewis, N. Pourjavady, Ch. van Ruymbeke, A. Sedighi and S. Sharma


Book
Courtly riddles : enigmatic embellishments in early Persian poetry
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ISBN: 128323193X 9786613231932 9400600100 9789400600102 9789087280871 9087280874 Year: 2010 Publisher: Leiden : Leiden University Press,

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Abstract

This book is the first study of Persian literary riddles to appear in English, analysing a wide range of complex riddling poems systematically from the tenth to the twelfth century. In addition to the genre of riddles, the book examines the relationship between metaphors and riddles and the genre of literary description.

Riddles belong to the oldest genre in many literary traditions. Riddles were composed at courts in the Iranian world for various purposes, such as highlighting the courtly insignia that refer to the ruler's administrative and military power. The aesthetic of puzzlement was much appreciated at courts. Through a riddle, the poet aims to demonstrate his artistic accomplishment in a short space; and at the same time he secures his social, professional and personal position at the court and in cultured circles. Literary riddles occur in the early specimens of Persian literature from the tenth century and they continue to be used in modern Iranian society.


Digital
Courtly riddles : enigmatic embellishments in early Persian poetry
Author:
ISBN: 9789400600102 Year: 2010 Publisher: Leiden Leiden University Press

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Abstract

Keywords

Thematology


Book
Conflict and development in Iranian film
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9400601034 9789400601031 9789087281694 9087281692 Year: 2013 Publisher: [Leiden?] Leiden University Press

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The chapters in this volume explore the philosophical underpinnings and cinematic techniques characteristic of Iranian film. Collectively, they show how the pervasive themes of Iranian cinema, such as martyrdom and war, gender roles, and social policy issues have been addressed, and how directors have approached them using a variety of techniques. Some chapters outline the poetic and mystical dimensions of Abbas Kiarostami's movies. Other chapters describe the effects of the Islamic Revolution on codes of morality and their expression in film as well as on directors' tactics in response to the new theocratic system.


Book
Embodiments of evil : Gog and Magog : interdisciplinary studies of the 'other' in literature & internet texts
Authors: --- ---
Year: 2011 Publisher: [Leiden] : Leiden University Press,

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Gog and Magog, as archetypes of evil, have dwelt in our consciousness since their threatening appearance in the Bible and Quran. Maps, literature and texts ranging from Medieval Europe, the Byzantine and Arab world, in Berber, Persian and Indonesian traditions, to contemporary internet texts: all use these imaginary monstrous creatures. The figures are constantly reinterpreted as the enemies of order change. This volume reveals in eight essays the images of the 'Other' in genres ranging from contemporary folk religion on the internet to the rich literary heritage of Alexander romances.


Book
One Word - Yak Kaleme : 19th-Century Persian Treatise introducing Western Codified Law
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 9789400600126 9400600127 9789087282844 9087282842 1283231948 9781283231947 9789087280895 9087280890 9786613231949 Year: 2010 Publisher: Leiden Leiden University Press

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One Word - Yak Kaleme was one of the first treatises in the Middle East to demonstrate that Islam is compatible with modern western forms of government, and specifically that sharia principles can be incorporated in a codified law comparable to that found in Europe. This was a daring argument in the late 19th century, when it was extremely difficult to convince the rulers and religious class that a civil code of law was needed: would it not diminish the ruler's status, would it not disqualify the sharia, the religious law?In One Word, the author argues that the principles underlying constituti


Book
Embodiments of Evil: Gog and Magog : Interdisciplinary Studies of the "Other" in Literature & Internet Texts
Authors: --- --- --- --- --- et al.
ISBN: 9400600119 Year: 2011 Publisher: Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press,

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Abstract

Gog and Magog, as archetypes of evil, have dwelt in our consciousness since their threatening appearance in the Bible and Quran. Maps, literature and texts ranging from Medieval Europe, the Byzantine and Arab world, in Berber, Persian and Indonesian traditions, to contemporary internet texts: all use these imaginary monstrous creatures. The figures are constantly reinterpreted as the enemies of order change. Gog and Magog have been represented with dog heads, snake tongues. On the covers of contemporary Arab apocalyptic literature they may be giants or half-humans.This volume Embodiments of Evil: Gog and Magog reveals in eight essays the images of the ‘Other’ in genres ranging from contemporary folk religion on the internet to the rich literary heritage of Alexander romances.

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