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This book is an introduction to “multi-messenger” astrophysics. It covers the many different aspects connecting particle physics with astrophysics and cosmology and introduces astrophysics using numerous experimental findings recently obtained through the study of high-energy particles. Taking a systematic approach, it comprehensively presents experimental aspects from the most advanced laboratories and detectors, as well as the theoretical background. The book is aimed at graduate students and post-graduate researchers with a basic understanding of particle and nuclear physics. It will also be of interest to particle physicists working in accelerator/collider physics who are keen to understand the mechanisms of the largest accelerators in the Universe. The book draws on the extensive lecturing experience of Professor Maurizio Spurio from the University of Bologna.
Physics. --- Astrophysics and Astroparticles. --- Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics. --- Quantum Field Theories, String Theory. --- Mathematical Physics. --- Particle acceleration. --- Physique --- Particules (Physique nucléaire) --- Accélération --- Astronomy & Astrophysics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Astrophysics --- Nuclear astrophysics --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Particle acceleration --- Quantum field theory --- String models --- Astrophysique nucléaire --- Particules (physique nucléaire) --- Accélération (mécanique) --- Champs, Théorie quantique des --- Modèles des cordes vibrantes (physique nucléaire) --- Astrophysics. --- Elementary particles (Physics) --- High energy physics --- Nuclear particles --- Nucleons --- Astronomical physics --- Mathematical physics. --- Quantum field theory. --- String theory. --- Nuclear physics --- Astronomy --- Cosmic physics --- Physics --- Acceleration (Mechanics) --- Acceleration --- Astrophysique nucléaire. --- Physical mathematics --- Models, String --- String theory --- Nuclear reactions --- Relativistic quantum field theory --- Field theory (Physics) --- Quantum theory --- Relativity (Physics) --- Mathematics
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"I have taught from and enjoyed the first edition of the book. The selection of topics is the best I've seen. Maurizio Spurio gives very clear presentations using a generous amount of observational data. " James Matthews (Louisiana State University) This is the second edition of an introduction to “multi-messenger” astrophysics. It covers the many different aspects connecting particle physics with astrophysics and cosmology and introduces high-energy astrophysics using different probes: the electromagnetic radiation, with techniques developed by traditional astronomy; charged cosmic rays, gamma-rays and neutrinos, with methods developed in high-energy laboratories; and gravitational waves, recently observed using laser interferometers. The book offers a comprehensive and systematic approach to the theoretical background and the experimental aspects of the study of the high-energy universe. The breakthrough discovery of gravitational waves motivated this new edition of the book, to offer a more global and multimessenger vision of high-energy astrophysics. This second edition is updated and enriched with substantial new materials also deriving from the results obtained at the LIGO/Virgo observatories. For the first time it is now possible to draw the connection between gravitational waves, traditional astronomical observations and other probes (in particular, gamma-rays and neutrinos). The book draws on the extensive courses of Professor Maurizio Spurio at the University of Bologna and it is aimed at graduate students and post-graduate researchers with a basic understanding of particle and nuclear physics. It will also be of interest to particle physicists working in accelerator/collider physics who are keen to understand the mechanisms of the largest accelerators in the Universe. .
Particle acceleration. --- Astrophysics and Astroparticles. --- Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics. --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Acceleration (Mechanics) --- Nuclear physics --- Acceleration --- Astrophysics. --- Astronomical physics --- Astronomy --- Cosmic physics --- Physics
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"I have taught from and enjoyed the first edition of the book. The selection of topics is the best I've seen. Maurizio Spurio gives very clear presentations using a generous amount of observational data. " James Matthews (Louisiana State University) This is the second edition of an introduction to “multi-messenger” astrophysics. It covers the many different aspects connecting particle physics with astrophysics and cosmology and introduces high-energy astrophysics using different probes: the electromagnetic radiation, with techniques developed by traditional astronomy; charged cosmic rays, gamma-rays and neutrinos, with methods developed in high-energy laboratories; and gravitational waves, recently observed using laser interferometers. The book offers a comprehensive and systematic approach to the theoretical background and the experimental aspects of the study of the high-energy universe. The breakthrough discovery of gravitational waves motivated this new edition of the book, to offer a more global and multimessenger vision of high-energy astrophysics. This second edition is updated and enriched with substantial new materials also deriving from the results obtained at the LIGO/Virgo observatories. For the first time it is now possible to draw the connection between gravitational waves, traditional astronomical observations and other probes (in particular, gamma-rays and neutrinos). The book draws on the extensive courses of Professor Maurizio Spurio at the University of Bologna and it is aimed at graduate students and post-graduate researchers with a basic understanding of particle and nuclear physics. It will also be of interest to particle physicists working in accelerator/collider physics who are keen to understand the mechanisms of the largest accelerators in the Universe. .
Astrophysics --- Experimental nuclear and elementary particle physics --- Physics --- astrofysica --- deeltjesfysica --- kernenergie --- fysica
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This book is an introduction to "multi-messenger" astrophysics. It covers the many different aspects connecting particle physics with astrophysics and cosmology and introduces astrophysics using numerous experimental findings recently obtained through the study of high-energy particles.Taking a systematic approach, it comprehensively presents experimental aspects from the most advanced laboratories and detectors, as well as the theoretical background. The book is aimed at graduate students and post-graduate researchers with a basic understanding of particle and nuclear physics. It will also be of interest to particle physicists working in accelerator/collider physics who are keen to understand the mechanisms of the largest accelerators in the Universe.The book draws on the extensive lecturing experience of Professor Maurizio Spurio from the University of Bologna.
Astrophysics --- Mathematical physics --- Quantum mechanics. Quantumfield theory --- Experimental nuclear and elementary particle physics --- Physics --- astrofysica --- deeltjesfysica --- kernenergie --- wiskunde --- fysica --- Nuclear astrophysics --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Particle acceleration --- Quantum field theory --- String models --- Astrophysique nucléaire. --- Particules (physique nucléaire) --- Accélération (mécanique) --- Champs, Théorie quantique des --- Modèles des cordes vibrantes (physique nucléaire) --- Astrophysique nucléaire. --- Particules (physique nucléaire) --- Accélération (mécanique) --- Champs, Théorie quantique des --- Modèles des cordes vibrantes (physique nucléaire)
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Classical mechanics is the basis for any university-level study of technical-scientific disciplines. But most existing manuals use a technological and engineering approach, with basic aspects sometimes insufficiently highlighted. This book introduces the concepts and applications of classical mechanics into Newtonian formalism. Newtonian dynamics is useful for solving applied physics and engineering problems, but also a fascinating theory anchored in questions posed since the times of the Greek philosophers, regarding space, the flow of time, measurable physical quantities, the physical principles with the mathematical structure needed to describe the Universe, etc. The author aims to encourage students to think about these fundamental aspects and how they will be addressed in modern physics, including the successes and limitations of Newton's mechanics. The book is designed to mirror the progress of the students using it, with earlier chapters assuming no more than basic high school instruction and later ones geared toward subsequent enhanced understanding. The book is designed for students of undergraduate programs in physics, mathematics, chemistry, and engineering who will deal with modern physics, as they will benefit from an approach in which the aspects of classical mechanics are introduced in a propaedeutic approach towards relativistic physics and quantum mechanics.
Mechanics. --- Gravitation. --- Atoms. --- Molecules. --- Classical Mechanics. --- Newtonian Physics. --- Gravitational Physics. --- Atomic, Molecular and Chemical Physics.
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This volume is an exercises and solutions manual that complements the book "Particles and Fundamental Interactions" by Sylvie Braibant, Giorgio Giacomelli, and Maurizio Spurio. It aims to give additional intellectual stimulation for students in experimental particle physics. It will be a helpful companion in the preparation of a written examination, but also it provides a means to gaining a deeper understanding of high energy physics. The problems proposed are sometimes true and important research questions, which are described and solved in a step-by-step manner. In addition to the problems and solutions, this book offers fifteen Supplements that give further insight into topical subjects related to particle accelerators, signal and data acquisition systems and computational methods to treat them.
Nuclear reactions. --- Particles (Nuclear physics). --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Physics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Nuclear Physics --- Electricity & Magnetism --- Field theory (Physics) --- Classical field theory --- Continuum physics --- Elementary particles (Physics) --- High energy physics --- Nuclear particles --- Nucleons --- Physics. --- Astrophysics. --- Nuclear physics. --- Heavy ions. --- Hadrons. --- Particle acceleration. --- Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics. --- Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons. --- Mathematical Methods in Physics. --- Astrophysics and Astroparticles. --- Nuclear physics --- Continuum mechanics --- Mathematical physics. --- Physical mathematics --- Atomic nuclei --- Atoms, Nuclei of --- Nucleus of the atom --- Acceleration (Mechanics) --- Mathematics --- Acceleration --- Astronomical physics --- Astronomy --- Cosmic physics --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Ions
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Il libro intende fornire le conoscenze teoriche e fenomenologiche di base della struttura della materia a livello subatomico, presentando in maniera coordinata concetti e caratteristiche della fisica nucleare e della fisica delle particelle. Partendo da un livello di base (nomenclatura, classificazione, tecniche di accelerazione e di rivelazione delle particelle), si passano in rassegna le proprietà delle interazioni fondamentali (elettromagnetica, debole e forte). Vengono descritti poi i risultati che confermano il Modello Standard del microcosmo, per terminare con i problemi ancora aperti. Questa seconda edizione, riveduta, corretta e ampliata, nasce a seguito della traduzione in Inglese del libro effettuata dagli stessi autori. Oltre ad una rilettura critica e accurata di ogni paragrafo (necessaria quando si vuole esprimere in altra lingua un concetto), abbiamo inserito alcune figure nuove e una sezione che si riferisce ai primi risultati di fisica ottenuti con l'acceleratore LHC al CERN. Il numero di esercizi (testo disponibile sul sito Springer) è raddoppiato rispetto alla precedente versione. Il libro è organizzato in modo da coprire gli argomenti dei corsi di Fisica Nucleare e Subnucleare della Laurea in Fisica, e dei corsi di Fisica delle Particelle della Laurea Magistrale. .
Nuclear reactions. --- Particles (Nuclear physics). --- Physics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Nuclear Physics --- Physics. --- Astrophysics. --- Nuclear physics. --- Heavy ions. --- Hadrons. --- Elementary particles (Physics). --- Quantum field theory. --- Particle acceleration. --- Particle and Nuclear Physics. --- Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons. --- Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory. --- Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics. --- Astrophysics and Astroparticles. --- Quantum theory. --- Quantum dynamics --- Quantum mechanics --- Quantum physics --- Mechanics --- Thermodynamics --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Acceleration (Mechanics) --- Nuclear physics --- Atomic nuclei --- Atoms, Nuclei of --- Nucleus of the atom --- Acceleration --- Relativistic quantum field theory --- Field theory (Physics) --- Quantum theory --- Relativity (Physics) --- Elementary particles (Physics) --- High energy physics --- Nuclear particles --- Nucleons --- Ions --- Astronomical physics --- Astronomy --- Cosmic physics
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Il libro intende fornire le conoscenze teoriche e fenomenologiche di base della struttura della materia a livello subatomico, presentando in maniera coordinata concetti e caratteristiche della fisica nucleare e della fisica delle particelle elementari. Partendo da un livello di base (nomenclatura, classificazione, tecniche di accelerazione e di rivelazione delle particelle elementari), si passano in rassegna le proprietà delle interazioni fondamentali (elettromagnetica, debole e forte). Vengono descritti poi i risultati che confermano il Modello Standard del microcosmo, per terminare con i problemi ancora aperti. Per esempio, la violazione di CP attualmente misurata non spiega l’asimmetria materia-antimateria dell’Universo osservata; le oscillazioni dei neutrini e la quantità di materia oscura prevista dalla cosmologia sembrano richiedere qualcosa oltre il Modello Standard. Il libro è organizzato in modo da coprire gli argomenti dei corsi di Fisica Nucleare e Subnucleare della Laurea in Fisica, e dei corsi di Fisica delle Particelle della Laurea Magistrale.
Particles (Nuclear physics). --- Physics. --- Quantum electrodynamics. --- Physics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Nuclear Physics --- Particles. --- Particle acceleration. --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Size of particles --- Acceleration --- Astrophysics. --- Nuclear physics. --- Heavy ions. --- Hadrons. --- Elementary particles (Physics). --- Quantum field theory. --- Particle and Nuclear Physics. --- Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons. --- Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory. --- Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics. --- Astrophysics and Astroparticles. --- Acceleration (Mechanics) --- Nuclear physics --- Clay --- Colloids --- Sand --- Soils --- Quantum theory. --- Quantum dynamics --- Quantum mechanics --- Quantum physics --- Mechanics --- Thermodynamics --- Atomic nuclei --- Atoms, Nuclei of --- Nucleus of the atom --- Astronomical physics --- Astronomy --- Cosmic physics --- Relativistic quantum field theory --- Field theory (Physics) --- Quantum theory --- Relativity (Physics) --- Elementary particles (Physics) --- High energy physics --- Nuclear particles --- Nucleons --- Ions
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Astrophysics --- Experimental nuclear and elementary particle physics --- Elementary particles --- Nuclear physics --- elementaire deeltjes --- quarks --- astrofysica --- deeltjesfysica --- kwantumleer --- kernenergie
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