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Apologetics --- Conversion --- Christianity and other religions --- Judaism --- Islam --- Apologétique --- Christianisme --- Judaïsme --- History --- Christianity --- History of doctrines --- Judaism. --- Islam. --- Relations --- Christianity. --- Histoire --- Histoire des doctrines --- 239 <09> --- 269*9 --- Religious biography --- -Identification (Religion) --- -Christian converts from Judaism --- -Jewish converts from Christianity --- -Muslim converts from Christianity --- -Christianity and other religions --- -Judaism --- -Islam --- -Apologetics --- Mohammedanism --- Muhammadanism --- Muslimism --- Mussulmanism --- Religions --- Muslims --- Jews --- Semites --- Syncretism (Christianity) --- Converts from Christianity to Islam --- Converts from Christianity to Judaism --- Converts from Judaism --- Converts from Judaism to Christianity --- Ex-Jews --- Jewish Christians --- Identity (Religion) --- Religious identity --- Psychology, Religious --- Biography --- Spiritual biography --- Religious conversion --- Proselytizing --- Apologetica. Polemische, controversiële theologie. Verdediging van het christendom--Geschiedenis van ... --- Bekeringen. Bekeringsverhalen --- History and criticism. --- -History. --- History. --- -Christianity. --- Religion --- Conversion to Christianity --- Christian converts from Judaism --- Identification (Religion) --- Jewish converts from Christianity --- Muslim converts from Christianity --- -Apologetica. Polemische, controversiële theologie. Verdediging van het christendom--Geschiedenis van ... --- 269*9 Bekeringen. Bekeringsverhalen --- Apologétique --- Judaïsme --- Relations&delete& --- History and criticism --- Apologetica. Polemische, controversiële theologie. Verdediging van het christendom--Geschiedenis van .. --- Apologetica. Polemische, controversiële theologie. Verdediging van het christendom--Geschiedenis van . --- Apologetica. Polemische, controversiële theologie. Verdediging van het christendom--Geschiedenis van --- Brotherhood Week
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Jews, Christians, and Muslims all have a common belief in the sanctity of a core holy scripture, and commentary on scripture (exegesis) was at the heart of all three traditions in the Middle Ages. At the same time, because it dealt with issues such as the nature of the canon, the limits of acceptable interpretation, and the meaning of salvation history from the perspective of faith, exegesis was elaborated in the Middle Ages along the faultlines of interconfessional disputation and polemical conflict. This collection of thirteen essays by world-renowned scholars of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam explores the nature of exegesis during the High and especially the Late Middle Ages as a discourse of cross-cultural and interreligious conflict, paying particular attention to the commentaries of scholars in the western and southern Mediterranean from Iberia and Italy to Morocco and Egypt.Unlike other comparative studies of religion, this collection is not a chronological history or an encyclopedic guide. Instead, it presents essays in four conceptual clusters (“Writing on the Borders of Islam,” “Jewish-Christian Conflict,” “The Intellectual Activity of the Dominican Order,” and “Gender”) that explore medieval exegesis as a vehicle for the expression of communal or religious identity, one that reflects shared or competing notions of sacred history and sacred text. This timely book will appeal to scholars and lay readers alike and will be essential reading for students of comparative religion, historians charting the history of religious conflict in the medieval Mediterranean, and all those interested in the intersection of Jewish,Christian, and Muslim beliefs and practices.
Abrahamic religions. --- Religion --- History --- Christianity --- General. --- Medieval. --- Bible. --- Bible --- Criticism, interpretation, etc. --- History. --- 600-1500. --- Religions --- Antico Testamento --- Hebrew Bible --- Hebrew Scriptures --- Kitve-ḳodesh --- Miḳra --- Old Testament --- Palaia Diathēkē --- Pentateuch, Prophets, and Hagiographa --- Sean-Tiomna --- Stary Testament --- Tanakh --- Tawrāt --- Torah, Neviʼim, Ketuvim --- Torah, Neviʼim u-Khetuvim --- Velho Testamento --- Abrahamic Religions. --- Al-Andalus. --- Comparative Religion. --- Medieval Exegesis. --- Medieval Iberia. --- Mediterranean Studies. --- Religious Polemic. --- Sefarad.
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In 1322, a Jewish doctor named Abner entered a synagogue in the Castilian city of Burgos and began to weep in prayer. Falling asleep, he dreamed of a "great man" who urged him to awaken from his slumber. Shortly thereafter, he converted to Christianity and wrote a number of works attacking his old faith. Abner tells the story in fantastic detail in the opening to his Hebrew-language but anti-Jewish polemical treatise, Teacher of Righteousness.In the religiously plural context of the medieval Western Mediterranean, religious conversion played an important role as a marker of social boundaries and individual identity. The writers of medieval religious polemics such as Teacher of Righteousness often began by giving a brief, first-person account of the rejection of their old faith and their embrace of the new. In such accounts, Ryan Szpiech argues, the narrative form plays an important role in dramatizing the transition from infidelity to faith.Szpiech draws on a wide body of sources from Christian, Jewish, and Muslim polemics to investigate the place of narrative in the representation of conversion. Making a firm distinction between stories told about conversion and the experience of religious change, his book is not a history of conversion itself but a comparative study of how and why it was presented in narrative form within the context of religious disputation. He argues that between the twelfth and fifteenth centuries, conversion narratives were needed to represent communal notions of history and authority in allegorical, dramatic terms. After considering the late antique paradigms on which medieval Christian conversion narratives were based, Szpiech juxtaposes Christian stories with contemporary accounts of conversion to Islam and Judaism. He emphasizes that polemical conflict between Abrahamic religions in the medieval Mediterranean centered on competing visions of history and salvation. By seeing conversion not as an individual experience but as a public narrative, Conversion and Narrative provides a new, interdisciplinary perspective on medieval writing about religious disputes.
Apologetics --- Conversion --- Religious biography --- Identification (Religion) --- Christian converts from Judaism --- Jewish converts from Christianity --- Muslim converts from Christianity --- Christianity and other religions --- Judaism --- Islam --- History --- Christianity --- History and criticism. --- History. --- Judaism. --- Islam. --- Relations --- Christianity. --- Cultural Studies. --- Literature. --- Medieval and Renaissance Studies. --- Religion. --- Religious Studies.
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This book discusses the “long fifteenth century” in Iberian history, between the 1391 pogroms and the forced conversions of Aragonese Muslims in 1526, a period characterized by persecutions, conversions and social violence, on the one hand, and cultural exchange, on the other. It was a historical moment of unstable religious ideas and identities, before the rigid turn taken by Spanish Catholicism by the middle of the sixteenth century; a period in which the physical and symbolic borders separating the three religions were transformed and redefined but still remained extraordinarily porous. The collection argues that the aggressive tone of many polemical texts has until now blinded historiography to the interconnected nature of social and cultural intimacy, above all in dialogue and cultural transfer in later medieval Iberia. Contributors are Ana Echevarría, Gad Freudenthal, Mercedes García-Arenal, Maria Laura Giordano, Yonatan Glazer-Eytan, Eleazar Gutwirth, Felipe Pereda, Rosa M. Rodríguez Porto, Katarzyna K. Starczewska, John Tolan, Gerard Wiegers, and Yosi Yisraeli.
Christianity --- Islam --- Judaism --- Christianity and other religions --- Syncretism (Christianity) --- Religions --- Jews --- Semites --- Mohammedanism --- Muhammadanism --- Muslimism --- Mussulmanism --- Muslims --- Church history --- Relations. --- Relations --- History --- Religion --- Spain --- Religion.
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First published as a special issue of the journal Medieval Encounters (vol. 23, 2017), this volume, edited by Josefina Rodríguez-Arribas, Charles Burnett, Silke Ackermann, and Ryan Szpiech, brings together fifteen studies on various aspects of the astrolabe in medieval cultures. The astrolabe, developed in antiquity and elaborated throughout the Middle Ages, was used for calculation, teaching, and observation, and also served astrological and medical purposes. It was the most popular and prestigious of the mathematical instruments, and was found equally among practitioners of various sciences and arts as among princes in royal courts. By considering sources and instruments from Muslim, Christian, and Jewish contexts, this volume provides state-of-the-art research on the history and use of the astrolabe throughout the Middle Ages.
Astrolabes --- Astronomical instruments --- Nautical instruments --- History.
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First published as a special issue of the journal Medieval Encounters (vol. 23, 2017), this volume, edited by Josefina Rodríguez-Arribas, Charles Burnett, Silke Ackermann, and Ryan Szpiech, brings together fifteen studies on various aspects of the astrolabe in medieval cultures. The astrolabe, developed in antiquity and elaborated throughout the Middle Ages, was used for calculation, teaching, and observation, and also served astrological and medical purposes. It was the most popular and prestigious of the mathematical instruments, and was found equally among practitioners of various sciences and arts as among princes in royal courts. By considering sources and instruments from Muslim, Christian, and Jewish contexts, this volume provides state-of-the-art research on the history and use of the astrolabe throughout the Middle Ages. Contributors are Silke Ackermann, Emilia Calvo, John Davis, Laura Fernández Fernández, Miquel Forcada, Azucena Hernández, David A. King, Taro Mimura, Günther Oestmann, Josefina Rodríguez-Arribas, Sreeramula Rajeswara Sarma, Petra G. Schmidl, Giorgio Strano, Flora Vafea, and Johannes Thomann.
Astrolabes --- Astronomical instruments --- Nautical instruments --- History.
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