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Integrated vehicle health management. --- Integrated system health management (Motor vehicles) --- ISHM (Motor vehicles) --- IVHM (Motor vehicles) --- Fault location (Engineering) --- Machinery --- Motor vehicles --- Monitoring --- Testing

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This book is a compilation of selected papers from the 8th International Multidisciplinary Conference on Optofluidics (IMCO 2018) held in Shanghai on August 5-8, 2018, as well as papers from the IMCO 2019 held in Hong Kong on June 14-17, 2019. The work focuses on the current development in the fields of optofluidics, microfluidics, silicon photonics, optical metamaterials and other related areas. Readers from both academia and industry will benefit from the experts’ opinion and the lasted development in the multidisciplinary field of optofluidics.

Lasers. --- Photonics. --- Optical materials. --- Electronic materials. --- Materials science. --- Nanotechnology. --- Amorphous substances. --- Complex fluids. --- Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices. --- Optical and Electronic Materials. --- Materials Science, general. --- Nanotechnology and Microengineering. --- Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics. --- Complex liquids --- Fluids, Complex --- Amorphous substances --- Liquids --- Soft condensed matter --- Molecular technology --- Nanoscale technology --- High technology --- Material science --- Physical sciences --- Electronic materials --- Optics --- Materials --- New optics --- Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation --- Masers, Optical --- Optical masers --- Light amplifiers --- Light sources --- Optoelectronic devices --- Nonlinear optics --- Optical parametric oscillators

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This book is a compilation of selected papers from the 8th International Multidisciplinary Conference on Optofluidics (IMCO 2018) held in Shanghai on August 5-8, 2018, as well as papers from the IMCO 2019 held in Hong Kong on June 14-17, 2019. The work focuses on the current development in the fields of optofluidics, microfluidics, silicon photonics, optical metamaterials and other related areas. Readers from both academia and industry will benefit from the experts' opinion and the lasted development in the multidisciplinary field of optofluidics.

Fluid mechanics --- Optics. Quantum optics --- Matter physics --- Chemistry of complexes --- Materials sciences --- Electronics --- materiaalkennis --- complexen (chemie) --- lasers (technologie) --- materialen (technologie) --- microwaves --- vloeistoffen

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Classical mechanics. Field theory --- Engineering sciences. Technology --- Civil engineering. Building industry --- analyse (wiskunde) --- toegepaste mechanica --- bouwkunde --- ingenieurswetenschappen --- mechanica

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With the growing popularity of “big data”, the potential value of personal data has attracted more and more attention. Applications built on personal data can create tremendous social and economic benefits. Meanwhile, they bring serious threats to individual privacy. The extensive collection, analysis and transaction of personal data make it difficult for an individual to keep the privacy safe. People now show more concerns about privacy than ever before. How to make a balance between the exploitation of personal information and the protection of individual privacy has become an urgent issue. In this book, the authors use methodologies from economics, especially game theory, to investigate solutions to the balance issue. They investigate the strategies of stakeholders involved in the use of personal data, and try to find the equilibrium. The book proposes a user-role based methodology to investigate the privacy issues in data mining, identifying four different types of users, i.e. four user roles, involved in data mining applications. For each user role, the authors discuss its privacy concerns and the strategies that it can adopt to solve the privacy problems. The book also proposes a simple game model to analyze the interactions among data provider, data collector and data miner. By solving the equilibria of the proposed game, readers can get useful guidance on how to deal with the trade-off between privacy and data utility. Moreover, to elaborate the analysis on data collector’s strategies, the authors propose a contract model and a multi-armed bandit model respectively. The authors discuss how the owners of data (e.g. an individual or a data miner) deal with the trade-off between privacy and utility in data mining. Specifically, they study users’ strategies in collaborative filtering based recommendation system and distributed classification system. They built game models to formulate the interactions among data owners, and propose learning algorithms to find the equilibria.

Data structures (Computer science) --- Data mining. --- Computer science. --- Data structures (Computer science). --- Information storage and retrieval. --- Management information systems. --- E-commerce. --- Computer Science. --- Data Structures, Cryptology and Information Theory. --- Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery. --- Information Storage and Retrieval. --- Management of Computing and Information Systems. --- e-Commerce/e-business. --- Algorithmic knowledge discovery --- Factual data analysis --- KDD (Information retrieval) --- Knowledge discovery in data --- Knowledge discovery in databases --- Mining, Data --- Database searching --- Information structures (Computer science) --- Structures, Data (Computer science) --- Structures, Information (Computer science) --- Electronic data processing --- File organization (Computer science) --- Abstract data types (Computer science) --- Data structures (Computer scienc. --- Information storage and retrieva. --- Information Systems. --- Data Structures and Information Theory. --- Information storage and retrieval systems. --- Automatic data storage --- Automatic information retrieval --- Automation in documentation --- Computer-based information systems --- Data processing systems --- Data storage and retrieval systems --- Discovery systems, Information --- Information discovery systems --- Information processing systems --- Information retrieval systems --- Machine data storage and retrieval --- Mechanized information storage and retrieval systems --- Computer systems --- Electronic information resources --- Data libraries --- Digital libraries --- Information organization --- Information retrieval --- Cybercommerce --- E-business --- E-commerce --- E-tailing --- eBusiness --- eCommerce --- Electronic business --- Internet commerce --- Internet retailing --- Online commerce --- Web retailing --- Commerce --- Information superhighway --- Informatics --- Science --- EIS (Information systems) --- Executive information systems --- MIS (Information systems) --- Sociotechnical systems --- Information resources management --- Management --- Communication systems