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Silicates --- Glass --- Glass transition temperature. --- Thermal properties.

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LACTONES,POLYMERS --- POLYMER BLENDS --- PHASE --- CRYSTALLIZATION --- GLASS TRANSITION TEMPERATURE

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A glass is disordered material like a viscous liquid and behaves mechanically like a solid. A glass is normally formed by supercooling the viscous liquid fast enough to avoid crystallization, and the liquid-glass transition occurs in diverse manners depending on the materials, their history, and the supercooling processes, among other factors. The glass transition in colloids, molecular systems, and polymers is studied worldwide. This book presents a unified theory of the liquid-glass transition on the basis of the two band model from statistical quantum field theory associated with the tem

Liquids. --- Glass. --- Glass transition temperature. --- Glass transformation temperature --- Glass transitions --- Materials --- Phase transformations (Statistical physics) --- Transition temperature --- Amorphous substances --- Ceramics --- Glazing --- Fluids --- Permeability --- Polywater --- Thermal properties

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Y. FujiiH. Morita A. Takahara K. Tanaka Mobility Gradient of Polystyrene in Films Supported on Solid Substrates G. Reiter Probing Properties of Polymers in Thin Films Via Dewetting K. Fukao T. Terasawa K. Nakamura D. Tahara Heterogeneous and Aging Dynamics in Single and Stacked Thin Polymer Films R. Inoue T. Kanaya Heterogeneous Dynamics of Polymer Thin Films as Studied by Neutron Scattering.

Solid state physics --- Physics --- Surface chemistry --- Physicochemistry --- Macromolecules --- Chemical structure --- Organic reaction mechanisms and kinetics --- Chemistry --- moleculen --- thermodynamica --- oppervlakte-onderzoek --- nanotechniek --- chemie --- fysica --- atomen --- polymeren --- kogellagers --- fysicochemie --- Thin films. --- Polymers. --- Glass transition temperature. --- Couches minces --- Polymères --- Température de transition vitreuse --- EPUB-LIV-FT LIVCHIMI SPRINGER-B

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This book summarizes the experimental evidence and modern classical and theoretical approaches in understanding the vitreous state, from structural problems, over equilibrium and non-equilibrium thermodynamics, to statistical physics. Glasses, and especially silicate glasses, are only the best known representatives of this particular physical state of matter. Other typical representatives include organic polymer glasses, and many other easily vitrifying organic and inorganic substances, technically important materials, amidst them vitreous water and vitrified aqueous solutions, and also many metallic alloy systems. Some of these systems only form glasses under particular conditions, e.g. through ultra-rapid cooling. This book describes the properties and the formation of both every-day technical glasses and especially of such more exotic forms of vitreous matter. It is a unique source of knowledge and new ideas for materials scientists, engineers and researchers working on condensed matter. The new edition emphasizes latest experimental findings and modern theories, explaining the kinetics of glass formation, the relaxation and stabilization of glasses and their crystallization in terms of new models, derived from the framework of the thermodynamics of irreversible processes. It shows how the properties of common technical glasses, window glass, or the vitreous ice kernel of comets can be used to develop a new understanding of the existence of matter in various, unusual forms. The developed theoretical models can find application even in the description of lasers and in unusual processes in the universe.

Glass transition temperature. --- Glass. --- Polymer solutions. --- Thermodynamics. --- Physics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Atomic Physics --- Condensed matter. --- Condensed materials --- Condensed media --- Condensed phase --- Materials, Condensed --- Media, Condensed --- Phase, Condensed --- Physics. --- Inorganic chemistry. --- Condensed Matter Physics. --- Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Methods. --- Inorganic Chemistry. --- Liquids --- Matter --- Solids --- Amorphous substances --- Ceramics --- Glazing --- Chemistry, inorganic. --- Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials. --- Inorganic chemistry --- Chemistry --- Inorganic compounds --- Ceramics. --- Composites (Materials). --- Composite materials. --- Composites (Materials) --- Multiphase materials --- Reinforced solids --- Solids, Reinforced --- Two phase materials --- Materials --- Ceramic technology --- Industrial ceramics --- Keramics --- Building materials --- Chemistry, Technical --- Clay