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"Within cognitive and functional approaches to language structure and grammaticality, analogy and contrast represent two fundamental human cognitive capacities, which, up to now, have mostly been examined separately. This volume seeks to bridge that gap and in doing so it brings together cutting-edge theoretical and empirical research in the field. The chapters in this book examine analogy and contrast across a variety of languages (English, Finnish, Hungarian, Polish, Russian), for different language phenomena (constructions, lexical semantics, morphology, sentence structure, text organization), and with the use of various methods (corpus linguistics, discourse analysis, experimental methods, qualitative analysis, quantitative analysis). This state-of-the-art research presented in the book should be of interest to specialists within Cognitive Linguistics, corpus linguistics, construction grammar, discourse analysis, translation studies, metaphor research, and cross-cultural research"--
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Logic --- Pragmatics --- Analogy (Linguistics) --- Language and logic
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Analogy (Linguistics) --- Linguistic analysis (Linguistics) --- Structural linguistics
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Analogy (Linguistics). --- Russian language --- Sapir-Whorf hypothesis. --- Semantics.
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Une étude linguistique sur la didactique des langues s'appuyant sur les concepts opératoires de l'intercompréhension et de l'analogie/Les méthodes d'éducation à l'intercompréhension sont l'un des développements applicatifs possibles d'une approche de la compréhension et de la communication humaine dans toute situation de plurilinguisme -notamment les concepts d'approximation, d'inférence, et de transparence -, qui permettent d'appréhender une procédure de «communicance» progressive. Cela présuppose la notion de similarité, explicitement thématisée dans les recherches linguistiques et cognitives sur l'analogie.Cette étude s'ouvre à des considérations non seulement linguistiques mais aussi pragmatiques, épistémologiques, psychologique et philosophiques.
Analogy (Linguistics) --- Comprehension (Theory of knowledge) --- Languages, Modern --- Mutual intelligibility.
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This basic bibliography of analogy aims to be a useful tool for linguistic research. The compilers have emphasized the years from 1868 onwards, starting with Scherer's statement, but a few important premonitory works have been included as well.
Analogy (Linguistics) --- Linguistics --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Language and languages --- Linguistic analogy --- Analogy
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"Within cognitive and functional approaches to language structure and grammaticality, analogy and contrast represent two fundamental human cognitive capacities, which, up to now, have mostly been examined separately. This volume seeks to bridge that gap and in doing so it brings together cutting-edge theoretical and empirical research in the field. The chapters in this book examine analogy and contrast across a variety of languages (English, Finnish, Hungarian, Polish, Russian), for different language phenomena (constructions, lexical semantics, morphology, sentence structure, text organization), and with the use of various methods (corpus linguistics, discourse analysis, experimental methods, qualitative analysis, quantitative analysis). This state-of-the-art research presented in the book should be of interest to specialists within Cognitive Linguistics, corpus linguistics, construction grammar, discourse analysis, translation studies, metaphor research, and cross-cultural research"--
Contrastive linguistics. --- Analogy (Linguistics) --- Linguistics --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Language and languages --- Linguistic analogy --- Analogy
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In The Power of Anology, Dieter Wanner argues for reinstating historical linguistics, especially in (morpho-)syntax, as constitutive of any theoretical account of language. In the first part, he provides a critique of some foundational concepts of an object-oriented linguistic perspective, questioning the distinction between synchrony and diachrony, dichotomous parametrization, grammaticality judgments, and formal generalization. Instead, the immanent perspective of the linguistic individual, licensed by broad cognitive functions, highlights such relegated dimensions as similarity, (surface) redundancy, frequency of form, and social and environmental conditions on language use. In the second part, Dieter Wanner relies on a systematic construct of analogy as the dynamic force enabling language, tying together acquisition, language use, and linguistic change. Such analogy is pervasive, driven by local models, and inevitably spreading through the social web of linguistic practice. The unpredictability, incompletion, and typical slowness of change thereby become the norm, while categorical closure remains a marked possibility. The framework of "Soft Syntax" spells out an operative model for syntax relying on precedence, cohesion, dependence, agreement, constructional identity, and concatenation. These six dimensions and their interplay undergo a detailed exploration of their diachronic operation and implications, applying them to typical examples taken from the history of the Romance languages. The openness of the framework enables diachronic linguistics to approach old problems in a new light and to ask new questions about the mechanics and nature of language change.
Analogy (Linguistics). --- Historical linguistics. --- Historical linguistics --- Analogy (Linguistics) --- Linguistique historique --- Analogie (Linguistique) --- Linguistic analogy --- Analogy --- Diachronic linguistics --- Dynamic linguistics --- Evolutionary linguistics --- Language and languages --- Language and history --- Linguistics --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- History --- Romance languages.
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Spanish language --- Grammar --- Analogy (Linguistics) --- Linguistic analysis (Linguistics) --- Analysis, Linguistic (Linguistics) --- Analysis (Philosophy) --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Language and languages --- Linguistic analogy --- Linguistics --- Analogy
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