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Hollywood celebrities feared her. William Randolph Hearst adored her. Between 1915 and 1960, Louella Parsons was America's premier movie gossip columnist and in her heyday commanded a following of more than forty million readers. This first full-length biography of Parsons tells the story of her reign over Hollywood during the studio era, her lifelong alliance with her employer, William Randolph Hearst, and her complex and turbulent relationships with such noted stars, directors, and studio executives as Orson Welles, Joan Crawford, Louis B. Mayer, Ronald Reagan, and Frank Sinatra-as well as her rival columnists Hedda Hopper and Walter Winchell. Loved by fans for her "just folks," small-town image, Parsons became notorious within the film industry for her involvement in the suppression of the 1941 film Citizen Kane and her use of blackmail in the service of Hearst's political and personal agendas. As she traces Parsons's life and career, Samantha Barbas situates Parsons's experiences in the broader trajectory of Hollywood history, charting the rise of the star system and the complex interactions of publicity, journalism, and movie-making. Engagingly written and thoroughly researched, The First Lady of Hollywood is both an engrossing chronicle of one of the most powerful women in American journalism and film and a penetrating analysis of celebrity culture and Hollywood power politics.

Gossip columnists --- Journalists --- Parsons, Louella O. --- american journalism. --- american movie columnist. --- american screenwriter. --- blackmail. --- celebrity culture. --- citizen kane. --- film industry. --- film journalism. --- frank sinatra. --- hedda hopper. --- hollywood history. --- hollywood power politics. --- hollywood. --- joan crawford. --- louella parsons. --- louella rose oettinger. --- louis b mayer. --- marion davies. --- movie gossip columnist. --- orson welles. --- queen of hollywood gossip. --- ronald reagan. --- studio era. --- the first lady of hollywood. --- walter winchell. --- william randolph hearst.

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In this lively and provocative book, cultural critic Marjorie Garber, who has written on topics as different as Shakespeare, dogs, cross-dressing, and real estate, explores the pleasures and pitfalls of the academic life. Academic Instincts discusses three of the perennial issues that have surfaced in recent debates about the humanities: the relation between "amateurs" and "professionals," the relation between one academic discipline and another, and the relation between "jargon" and "plain language." Rather than merely taking sides, the book explores the ways in which such debates are essential to intellectual life. Garber argues that the very things deplored or defended in discussions of the humanities cannot be either eliminated or endorsed because the discussion itself is what gives humanistic thought its vitality. Written in spirited and vivid prose, and full of telling detail drawn both from the history of scholarship and from the daily press, Academic Instincts is a book by a well-known Shakespeare scholar and prize-winning teacher who offers analysis rather than polemic to explain why today's teachers and scholars are at once breaking new ground and treading familiar paths. It opens the door to an important nationwide and worldwide conversation about the reorganization of knowledge and the categories in and through which we teach the humanities. And it does so in a spirit both generous and optimistic about the present and the future of these disciplines.

Learning and scholarship. --- Humanities --- Academic writing. --- Universities and colleges --- Literature --- Learning and scholarship --- Classical education --- Erudition --- Scholarship --- Civilization --- Intellectual life --- Education --- Research --- Scholars --- Learned writing --- Scholarly writing --- Authorship --- Academic disciplines --- Disciplines, Academic --- Schools --- Philosophy. --- Curricula. --- Study and teaching (Higher) --- Curricula --- Adjective. --- Aestheticism. --- Alan Sokal. --- Alfred Kazin. --- Amateur professionalism. --- Amateur. --- American studies. --- Anti-intellectualism. --- Aphorism. --- Art history. --- Author. --- Book review. --- C. P. Snow. --- C. S. Lewis. --- Columnist. --- Counterintuitive. --- Critical theory. --- Criticism. --- Cultural studies. --- Culture war. --- Deconstruction. --- Doublespeak. --- Edward Said. --- Essay. --- Fashionable Nonsense. --- Genre. --- George Orwell. --- Gertrude Stein. --- Harvard University. --- Headline. --- Humanities. --- Idealization. --- Ideology. --- Intellectual. --- Interdisciplinarity. --- Irony. --- Jacques Derrida. --- Jacques Lacan. --- James Gleick. --- Jargon. --- Jewish studies. --- Jonathan Swift. --- Joseph Addison. --- Judith Butler. --- Liberal arts education. --- Literary criticism. --- Literary theory. --- Literature. --- Mario Pei. --- Minima Moralia. --- Modern Language Association. --- Mr. --- Neologism. --- New Criticism. --- Newspeak. --- Novelist. --- Oxford University Press. --- Penis envy. --- Philosopher. --- Phrase. --- Physicist. --- Poetry. --- Political correctness. --- Politician. --- Post-structuralism. --- Postmodernism. --- Prince Hal. --- Psychoanalysis. --- Psychology. --- Rhetoric. --- Richard Feynman. --- Robert Maynard Hutchins. --- Roland Barthes. --- Romanticism. --- Science. --- Scientist. --- Sigmund Freud. --- Slang. --- Social science. --- Sociology. --- Sokal affair. --- Sophistication. --- Stanley Fish. --- Terminology. --- The New York Times. --- The Philosopher. --- The School of Athens. --- The Two Cultures. --- Theodor W. Adorno. --- Theory. --- Thought. --- Usage. --- Verb. --- Vocabulary. --- Wendy Lesser. --- Wilhelm Dilthey. --- William Shakespeare. --- Writer. --- Writing.

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"Historians have noted that gay identity is central to the history of capitalism, but because of an assumption that workplaces were "straight spaces" in which queer people passed, historians of sexuality have had almost nothing to say about work, instead directing their attention to the street and to the bar. This book presents employment and the accompanying fear of job loss as one of the most salient features of queer life for most of the twentieth century, and looks at the political and legal developments of gay labor in the workplace, alongside the histories of women's, minorities', and immigrants' labor. Starting midcentury with the Lavender Scare-the federal government's massive purge of gay people from the Civil Service-the book traces how workplaces opened to gay workers, albeit unevenly, over the second half of the twentieth century. Drawing on a number of archival sources and interviews, this is a history of the workplace that shows larger structural change while also giving voice to many underrepresented individuals. Throughout, Margot Canaday emphasizes the concept of precariousness, a commonly deployed category within labor studies to designate that expanding category of workers in industrial societies who are detached from permanent, standardized, secure, and protected employment. While women and racial minorities also share this longer history of precarious work, the LGBT experience was a particularly powerful precedent for the changing character of economic life at the end of the 20th century. Despite that, the book shows that workplaces were surprisingly responsive to demands from gay employees for protection and benefits. Canaday shows that business was out ahead of both the government and labor unions in offering antidiscrimination protection and domestic partner benefits to gay workers. The final part of the book traces how gay rights came to be the most marketized/privatized civil rights social movement and how we should consider the gay experience in the workplace not as marginal or atypical but as central and predictive for all workers"-- Provided by publisher.

Sexual minorities --- Employment (Economic theory) --- Sexual minorities --- Sexual minorities --- Employment --- Civil rights --- Legal status, laws, etc. --- Admonition. --- Adult. --- American Journal of Sociology. --- Ballot measure. --- Bechtel. --- Black History Month. --- Black body. --- Boldness. --- Bourgeoisie. --- Certification. --- City of Night. --- Columnist. --- Complexion. --- Corner office. --- Counting. --- David Susskind. --- David Webber. --- Del Martin and Phyllis Lyon. --- Dick Leitsch. --- Domestic partnership. --- Economy. --- Employment. --- Felony. --- Field research. --- GLBT Historical Society. --- Gay bar. --- Glide Memorial Church. --- Guideline. --- Gym. --- Handyman. --- Harvard University Press. --- Health education. --- Helen Reddy. --- Homosexuality. --- Impersonator. --- Income. --- Inefficiency. --- Institution. --- Judicial interpretation. --- Kathy (TV series). --- LGBT. --- Lawyer. --- Legal profession. --- Legislative history. --- Lesbian. --- Levi Strauss. --- Lillian Faderman. --- Lucent. --- Lymph node. --- Masculinity. --- Mayor. --- Medical license. --- National Journal. --- New York University. --- Offshore medical school. --- One Life to Live. --- Opportunism. --- Our Community. --- Pamphlet. --- Paste up. --- Patsy Cline. --- Paul Gilroy. --- Pediatrics. --- Person. --- Political culture. --- Postmodernity. --- Pride Week (Toronto). --- Prohibition in the United States. --- Project manager. --- Psychic cost. --- Publicist. --- Publishing. --- Queer. --- Queering. --- Referral (medicine). --- Regime. --- Retail. --- Rights. --- Secondary sector of the economy. --- Sexology. --- Shirt. --- Soap opera. --- Social conservatism. --- Socioeconomics. --- State government. --- Statute. --- Statutory interpretation. --- Symbolic power. --- Syracuse University Press. --- Transgender. --- Typing. --- U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. --- Unintended consequences. --- Union Movement. --- United States Department of Labor. --- University of Dayton. --- Usenet newsgroup. --- White-collar worker. --- Woman's Building. --- Workplace.