Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

Este tomo está dedicado a las relaciones internacionales de México y al desarrollo de su economía durante el sexenio que corre de 1940 a 1946, se tratan de establecer fundamentalmente las implicaciones y consecuencias directas e inmediatas que trajo consigo la segunda guerra mundial para México. En principio, podría decirse que fue el periodo durante el que el país volvió a incorporarse al ámbito internacional, después de los problemas que trajo consigo el movimiento armado revolucionario y la lucha de facciones posterior.

World War, 1939-1945 --- Mexico --- Economic conditions --- Foreign economic relations. --- History --- Economics of specific sectors

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

En el siglo XVIII las tribus insumisas de las provincias internas demandaron considerable atención delos gobernantes del virreinato de Nueva España, pues en eptentrión las rebeliones, muertes e invasiones se sucedían continuamente.

Altamira, Juan Rodríquez de Albuerne, --- Mexico --- Southwest, New --- Southwest, Old --- History --- History. --- Economics --- Economics of specific sectors

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

This book studies young people who are Not in Education, Employment, or Training (NEET); a prime concern among policymakers. Moving past common interpretations of NEETs as a homogeneous group, it asks why some youth become NEET, whereas other do not. The authors analyse diverse school-to-work patterns of young NEETs in five typical countries and investigate the role of individual characteristics, countries' institutions and policies, and their complex interplay. Readers will come to understand youth marginalization as a process that may occur during the transition from school, vocational college, or university to work. By studying longitudinal analyses of processes and transitions, readers will gain the crucial insight that NEETs are not equally vulnerable, and that most NEETs will find their way back to the labour market. However, they will also see that in all countries, a group of long-term NEETs exists. These exceptionally vulnerable young people are sidelined from society and the labour market. The country cases and cross-national studies illustrate that policies intended to help long-term NEETs to find their way in society are very limited. The book provides useful theoretical and empirical insights for scholars interested in the school-to-work transition and marginalized youth. It also provides helpful insights in vulnerability to policymakers who aim to combat youth marginalization. The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

Unemployed youth. --- Unemployed --- Youth --- Employment --- Labour / income economics --- Business studies: general --- Economics of specific sectors --- Unemployed youth --- Marginality, Social

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

IMF Glossaries consists of terms, phraseological units, and institutional titles covering areas such as macroeconomics, money and banking, public finance, taxation, balance of payments, statistics, accounting, and economic development. They contain terminology relating to the IMF's organization and operations, as well as from the Articles of Agreement, By-Laws, Rules and Regulations, and other major IMF publications. Since the Glossaries are concept-based, synonyms are consolidated into one single entry. Cross- references refer to the main entry under which the various synonyms are listed ("see") and also draw the user's attention to terms that are related but not synonyms ("see also").

Economics: General --- Money and Monetary Policy --- Informal Economy --- Underground Econom --- Monetary Policy --- Economics of specific sectors --- Monetary economics --- Economic sectors --- Monetary policy --- Informal sector --- Economics

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

As the “Volcker shock” is believed to have generated useful information on the effects of monetary policy, this paper develops a simple procedure to identify other unanticipated monetary contractions. The approach is applied to a panel data set spanning 162 countries (over the period 1970-2017), in which it identifies 147 large monetary contractions. The procedure selects episodes where a protracted period of loose monetary policy was suddenly followed by sizeable nominal interest rate increases. Focusing on contractions of significant size increases the signal-to-noise ratio, while they are unlikely to be accompanied by confounding “information effects” (markets interpreting a rate hike as the Central Bank being optimistic about the real side of the economy). A subsequent panel VAR analysis suggests that a 100-basis point rate hike reduces real GDP by 0.5 percent. This reduction in output seems to be persistent, pointing to a certain degree of hysteresis. The price level falls by 1.5 percent, indicating that the medium-/long-run impact of contractionary monetary shocks is not characterized by a neo-Fisherian response. Advanced economies appear to display more price stickiness than emerging/developing countries, as the former combine a more muted price response with a larger effect on output.

Macroeconomics --- Economics: General --- International Economics --- Foreign Exchange --- Informal Economy --- Underground Econom --- Economic & financial crises & disasters --- Economics of specific sectors --- Financial crises --- Economic sectors --- Currency crises --- Informal sector --- Economics