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Long description: Biographical note: Thomas Kaffka hat als Softwareingenieur sowie Projektleiter in Softwarehäusern und Wirtschaftsprüfungs- und Beratungsgesellschaften gearbeitet. Er ist ein echter Maker und beschäftigt sich mit verschiedenen Themen wie etwa dem Bau von LEGO-Robotern, der Künstlicher Intelligenzforschung sowie dem 3D-Druck.

Blender --- 3D-Modellierung --- buch --- ABS --- SketchUp --- FDM --- FFF --- PLA --- Slicer --- 3D-Scan --- Filament --- Paint 3D --- 3D Builder --- 3D-Drucker --- 3D-Modeling --- Druckbettheizung

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This book introduces the reader to thermal field-flow fractionation and discusses its advantages over the fundamental problems associated with traditional column-based analytical techniques commonly used to characterize polymers and macromolecules. The authors discuss the theoretical background, equipment, experimental procedures as well as the recent advances and applications of thermal field-flow fractionation. Complete with several practical examples and troubleshooting guidelines, the book is written for beginners and experienced separation scientists alike and will enable its readers to optimize their experimental conditions for their specific separation needs and problems.

Field-flow fractionation. --- FFF (Chromatographic analysis) --- Fractionation, Field-flow --- Liquid chromatography --- Polymers. --- Analytical biochemistry. --- Polymer Sciences. --- Analytical Chemistry. --- Analytic biochemistry --- Biochemistry --- Chemistry, Analytic --- Polymere --- Polymeride --- Polymers and polymerization --- Macromolecules --- Bioanalytic chemistry --- Bioanalytical chemistry --- Analytical chemistry --- Polymers  . --- Analytical chemistry. --- Analysis, Chemical --- Analytic chemistry --- Chemical analysis --- Chemistry

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Materials processing is the first, and a key, step in proper utilization of the composition of a given material and to realize the microstructural features that are intended to attain desired property levels for a given application. Both primary and secondary processing methods are equally important in tailoring the end properties of materials. In view of the crucial importance of the processing of materials, this Special Issue is intending to cover all innovative aspects of primary processing (solid phase, liquid phase, two phase, 3D printing, rapid solidification, etc.) and secondary processing (such as variations in extrusion, forging, rolling, equichannel angular extrusion, etc.) of materials (polymers/metal/ceramic-based, including their composites). Desirable attributes expected for submission will be processing–microstructure–property interrelations.

Materials science --- electrical discharge machining --- vibroacoustic emission --- adaptive control --- monitoring --- discharge gap --- erosion products --- silver nanoparticles --- mulberry leaves extract --- CO2-assisted polymer compression --- numbering-up --- high productivity --- CO2 --- polymer --- porous material --- process improvement --- 1D magnetic photonic crystals --- multilayer film modeling --- modeling of Faraday rotation spectra --- MPC optimization --- exhaustive computation --- materials characterization --- nanoceramics --- coatings --- auxiliary electrode --- electrical conductivity --- oxides --- nitrides --- carbon particles --- oil medium --- additive technologies --- additive manufacturing --- FFF --- 3D printing --- nylon --- cryogenic machining --- review --- liquid nitrogen --- liquid carbon dioxide --- thermomechanical processing --- bobbin friction stir welding --- atomic force microscopy --- AA6082-T6 aluminium alloy --- dynamic recrystallization --- precipitation --- macroscopic self-standing architectures --- Ni-doped MnO2 --- Co-doped MnO2 --- propane oxidation --- mechanical properties --- 3D-printing --- compensation --- accuracy --- precision --- adsorption --- hydrotalcite --- thiophene/dibenzothiophene --- n-pentane --- desulfurization --- structural ceramic --- oxide ceramic --- EDM --- ZrO2 --- Al2O3 --- electrode --- thin films --- white layer --- electro physics --- chemical reactions --- sublimation --- friction stir welding --- WC --- AA1100 aluminium plate --- weld contamination --- tunnel void --- kissing bond --- erosion --- tool wear --- ZnNix --- explosive deposition --- n/a

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“Functional Polymer Solutions and Gels—Physics and Novel Applications” contains a broad range of articles in this vast field of polymer and soft matter science. It shows insight into the field by highlighting how sticky (non-covalent) chemical bonds can assemble a seemingly water-like liquid into a gel, how ionic liquids influence the gelation behavior of poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide) as well as how the molecular composition of functional copolymers is reflected in the temperature-responsiveness. These physics were augmented by theoretical works on drag-reduction. Also, drug-release – an improved control of how fast or dependent on an external factor – and antibacterial properties were the topic of several works. Biomedical applications on how cell growth can be influenced and how vessels in biological systems, e.g., blood vessels, can be improved by functional polymers were complemented with papers on tomography by using gels. On totally different lines, also the topic of how asphalt can be improved and how functional polymers can be used for the enrichment and removal of substances. These different papers are a good representation of the whole area of functional polymers.

Research & information: general --- Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) --- tacticity --- ionic liquid --- rheology --- hydrogel --- vascular graft --- braided fiber strut --- swellability --- mechanical property --- N-isopropylacrylamide --- lower critical solution temperature --- thermoresponsive polymers --- hydrophobic interactions --- statistical modeling --- SBS-modified asphalt binder --- UV aging --- rheological properties --- functional group --- cracking --- osteoporosis --- strontium --- polyphenol tannic acid --- titanium --- osteoblasts --- osteoclasts --- hydrophilic molecularly imprinted chitosan --- deep eutectic solvents --- solid phase microextraction --- gallic acid --- response surface methodology --- coating --- drug delivery --- surface roughness --- polymers --- mesoporous silica --- polypropylene --- nonwoven fibers --- plasma --- imprinted polymer --- chromium --- carbon-fibers --- multifunctional composites --- nanocomposites --- fracture toughness --- associative polymer colloids --- micellar assemblies --- Reynolds stress model --- polymer --- turbulent model --- drag reduction --- DNS --- responsive gels in biomedical and diagnostic applications --- gel --- precision --- radiation therapy --- dosimetry --- 3D --- flattening filter free --- FFF --- oxygen scavenger --- dose rate --- magnetic resonance --- fluorescent gels --- radio-fluorogenic (RFG) gel --- tomographic fluorescence imaging --- polymer-gel radiation dosimetry --- 3D radiation dosimetry --- microscopic characteristic --- poly (styrene-butadiene-styrene)-modified asphalt --- modified clamps --- adhesion --- n/a

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This book derives from the Special Issue of the Manufacturing Engineering Society (MES) that was launched as a Special Issue of the journal Materials. The 48 contributions, published in this book, explore the evolution of traditional manufacturing models toward the new requirements of the Manufacturing Industry 4.0 and present cutting-edge advances in the field of Manufacturing Engineering focusing on additive manufacturing and 3D printing, advances and innovations in manufacturing processes, sustainable and green manufacturing, manufacturing systems (machines, equipment and tooling), metrology and quality in manufacturing, Industry 4.0, product lifecycle management (PLM) technologies, and production planning and risks.

History of engineering & technology --- ultrasonic metal welding --- finite element analysis --- temperature distribution --- strength of the joint in tension --- heat flux --- friction --- plastic deformation --- thermocouple --- WEDM --- deep learning --- deep neural networks --- Industry 4.0 --- crash boxes --- joining by forming --- resistance spot-welding --- crashworthiness --- UNS A92024 --- WC–Co --- wear mechanism --- tribology --- adhesion --- laser --- additive manufacturing --- laser beam machining --- laser polishing --- waviness --- roughness --- Inconel 718 --- Ti6Al4V alloy --- chip geometry --- dry machining --- parametric models --- turning --- UNS A92024-T3 --- corrosion --- surface integrity --- Ra --- residual stress --- functional performance --- ultimate tensile strength --- wear --- drilling --- machining --- dry drilling --- stack --- FML --- CFRP --- UNS A97075 --- stepped shaft --- cross wedge rolling --- plastic flow kinetic theories --- variable cone angle billets --- near-net forming --- gear manufacturing --- roughness model --- multitasking machines/multiprocess machines --- NEXAFS --- soft X-rays SXR --- SXR absorption spectroscopy --- respiratory movement --- lung tumor --- radiotherapy --- arduino --- cancer treatment --- linear accelerator --- ultrasonic molding --- microchannel --- thin-wall plate --- replicability --- polystyrene --- medical devices --- FDM --- PLA --- material color --- pigmentation --- extrusion temperature --- humidity --- micro-manufacturing --- manufacturing systems --- production planning --- polylactide (PLA) --- acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) --- tensile behaviour --- layer height --- infill density --- layer orientation --- cybernetics --- system dynamics --- production management --- maintenance management --- Viable System Model --- automotive industry --- hybrid components stack --- titanium --- magnesium --- repair and maintenance operations --- roughness average (Ra) --- ANOVA --- in-process measurement --- geometric accuracy --- grinding process --- tapered roller bearings --- single --- point --- incremental --- forming --- thermoplastics --- biocompatible --- temperature --- process --- parameters --- 3D printing --- correlation coefficients --- fused deposition modeling --- non-parametric tests --- surface roughness --- LMD --- laser metal deposition --- shielding gas --- argon --- helium --- melt pool temperature --- synthetic polymer --- bioprinting --- multi-material microextrusion --- bioink --- Selective Laser Melting --- thermo fluidic --- phase change --- consolidation --- Arbitrary Lagrangean–Eulerian Method --- metallic powder --- basalt fiber reinforced plastic (BFRP) --- delamination --- edge trimming --- tool wear --- scaffold --- PCL --- RepRap --- fused filament fabrication --- three-dimensional --- cell culture --- design --- topological optimization --- cost --- stock --- spare parts --- free-form filament fabrication (FFF) --- robot-assisted polishing --- force signal --- end point detection --- WAAM --- GMAW --- cold metal transfer --- hardness --- mechanical properties --- thermal input --- microstructure --- Synchrotron X-rays --- lithography --- curved substrate --- microstructures --- computed tomography --- surface extraction --- Canny algorithm --- Deriche algorithm --- carbon fiber reinforced polymer --- hole quality characteristics --- geometrical parameters --- roughness parameters --- taper --- heat affected zone --- product lifecycle management (PLM) --- manufacturing problem solving (MPS) --- fault diagnosis --- smart factory --- process failure mode and effect analysis (PFMEA) --- case-based reasoning (CBR) --- hole making --- surface texture --- contact measurement --- optical measurement --- delphi prospection --- education --- employment --- feature-based modeling --- inspection planning --- dimensional and geometrical specification --- process specification --- collaborative and integrated product-process development --- modeling --- laser processing --- simulation --- pyrometer --- aluminum --- brain --- rapid prototyping --- atlas --- rat --- magnetic resonance imaging --- educative model --- scaffolds --- porosity --- pore size --- multiobjective optimization --- priority dispatching rules --- simulation optimization --- job shop scheduling --- flexible manufacturing systems --- service-oriented manufacturing systems --- maintenance --- aircrat engine repair and overhaul (MRO) --- incremental forming --- FEM --- force prediction --- numerical model --- semi-analytical model --- specific energy --- welding distortion --- LSND (low stress no distortion) --- htTTT --- model validation --- Compression-After-Impact testing --- Compression-After-Impact strength --- carbon fiber reinforced plastics --- flat specimen --- AA7075 --- risk assessment --- dangerous substance --- Directive 89/391/EEC --- Directive 2012/18/EU --- ISO 45001:2018 standard --- emerging risk --- major accident --- manufacturing --- occupational accident --- risk management --- manufacturing industry --- bow-tie analysis --- pallet mover accidents --- accident analysis --- safety barriers --- sheet metal forming --- flanging --- hole-flanging --- incremental sheet forming --- Single Point Incremental Forming (SPIF) --- thickness distribution --- additive manufacturing and 3D printing --- advances and innovations in manufacturing processes --- sustainable and green manufacturing --- manufacturing systems: machines --- equipment and tooling --- metrology and quality in manufacturing --- product lifecycle management (PLM) technologies --- risks