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Since their discovery in 1973 by Zanvil Cohn and Ralph Steinman (Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine, 2011), dendritic cells (DCs) continue to intrigue research scientists as their new markers, subpopulations and properties are being detected and the relevant literature is being doubled each year. This book combines the most comprehensive reviews of several critical aspects of DC biology and function written by a group of international experts in the field. The first section briefly discusses recent advances in DC subtypes, phenotypes, and functions in different diseases. The following sections look closely at DC phenotyping, DC-NK cell interplay, and roles of DC in bone loss and repair and parasitic infections. The final section on DC and cancer includes perspectives on DC vaccination based on modifications and therapeutic applications.
Dendritic cells. --- Follicular dendritic cells --- Interdigitating cells --- Antigen presenting cells --- Lymphoid tissue --- Life Sciences --- Immunology --- Genetics and Molecular Biology --- Biochemistry
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Boomvormige cellen --- Cellen [Boomvormige ] --- Cellules dendritiques --- Dendritic cells --- Follicular dendritic cells --- Interdigitating cells --- Dendritic Cells --- Antibodies --- Antigens --- immunology --- immunology. --- Immunology. --- Immune system --- Physiology
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Dendritic Cells, 2nd Edition is the new edition of the extremely successful book published in 1998. With the volume of literature on dendritic cells doubling every year, it is almost impossible to keep up. This book provides the most up-to-date synthesis of the literature, written by the very best authors. It is essential reading for any scientist working in immunology, cell biology, infectious diseases, cancer, transplantation, genetic engineering, or the pharmaceutical/biotechnology industry.* An entirely new section on DC biology is included in this edition. Also new to this
Dendritic cells. --- Dendritic Cells --- Dendritic Cells. --- immunology. --- Antigen presenting cells. --- Accessory cells --- Immunologic accessory cells --- Immunocompetent cells --- Follicular dendritic cells --- Interdigitating cells --- Antigen presenting cells --- Lymphoid tissue
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It is now apparent that dendritic cells not only play important roles in the body's immune system through their complex interactions with T cells, B cells, and other cell types, but also possess distinct functional attributes that enable them to assume different roles in that system. In Dendritic Cell Protocols, Stephen P. Robinson, MD, PhD, and Andrew Stagg, PhD, have brought together a wide range of time-proven methods for studying these so-called "veiled" cells. Many of these readily reproducible techniques deal with the problem of obtaining sufficient dendritic cells for analysis, whether by isolation from a wide variety of tissues or from various progenitor cell populations. Other methods describe in step-by-step fashion the techniques commonly used for analyzing aspects of dendritic cells, ranging from cell migration to antigen uptake and T cell stimulation. Variant methods that have been successful in other laboratories have been included to expand experimental possibilities. In addition, a few techniques explore the practical challenges involved in using dendritic cells in a clinical setting to develop novel immunotherapeutics. State-of-the-art and highly practical, Dendritic Cell Protocols provides both experienced and novice investigators with powerful tools to illuminate the complex biology of these foundation cells-cells that shape the evolution of acquired immune responses, play important roles in innate immunity, and promise the development of powerful new immunotherapeutics.
Dendritic Cells --- Dendritic cells --- Cytology. --- Physiology. --- Cell biology --- Cellular biology --- Biology --- Cells --- Cytologists --- Follicular dendritic cells --- Interdigitating cells --- Antigen presenting cells --- Lymphoid tissue --- Immunology. --- Immunobiology --- Life sciences --- Serology
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Great advances have taken place in basic research and the clinical usefulness of dendritic cells (DCs). It has now been clearly established, for instance, that these cells play a crucial role in immune responses against infectious diseases and cancers. Antigen-presenting DCs are widely distributed in the body and regulate both immunity and immune tolerance. Experimental studies have provided important insights into DCs and how they can be used for treating animal models of various diseases that occur in humans. The role of these cells in pathogenesis and the treatment of human diseases is elaborately set forth in this valuable book. Researchers in the field are optimistic that DCs, already in use for treating patients with cancers, soon can be used therapeutically for patients with chronic infections, autoimmune diseases, and allergic manifestations. This volume provides a working definition of DCs and also explains the phenotypes and functions of DCs so that these can be readily understood not only by clinicians but by immunologists, researchers, and students as well.
Dendritic cells. --- Follicular dendritic cells --- Interdigitating cells --- Antigen presenting cells --- Lymphoid tissue --- Immunology. --- Clinical medicine. --- Emerging infectious diseases. --- Hepatology. --- Infectious Diseases. --- Medicine, Clinical --- Medicine --- Emerging infections --- New infectious diseases --- Re-emerging infectious diseases --- Reemerging infectious diseases --- Communicable diseases --- Immunobiology --- Life sciences --- Serology --- Infectious diseases. --- Gastroenterology
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In this book, the authors discuss the biophysical characteristics of Dendritic cells (DCs) at various differentiation stages and in tumor microenvironments in detail. A type of Chinese traditional herb, which can improve the biophysical and microrheological properties of DCs, is also introduced. DCs are potent and specialized antigen-presenting cells that play a crucial role in initiating and amplifying both the innate and adaptive immune responses. The biophysical and microrheological characteristics of DCs are important for their motility and normal immune function. In tumor microenvironments, the motility and immune functions of DCs are impaired, but the mechanisms are largely unknown. This book offers researchers a comprehensive and deep insight into the biophysical characteristics of DCs and may also help to improve the efficiency of anti-tumor therapy based on DCs. .
Microbiology & Immunology --- Biology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Dendritic cells. --- Dendritic cells --- Follicular dendritic cells --- Interdigitating cells --- Medicine. --- Cancer research. --- Immunology. --- Pharmacology. --- Biomedicine. --- Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics. --- Cancer Research. --- Pharmacology/Toxicology. --- Antigen presenting cells --- Lymphoid tissue --- Oncology. --- Toxicology. --- Chemicals --- Medicine --- Pharmacology --- Poisoning --- Poisons --- Tumors --- Immunobiology --- Life sciences --- Serology --- Toxicology --- Biophysics. --- Biological physics. --- Cancer research --- Drug effects --- Medical pharmacology --- Medical sciences --- Chemotherapy --- Drugs --- Pharmacy --- Biological physics --- Physics --- Physiological effect
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This book provides a systematic review of the development, function, and patho-physiologic role of plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) in humans. The chapters of the book discuss the origin and discovery, hematopoietic development as well as molecular regulation of pDCs in the context of immune activation as well as immune tolerance. It also discusses the role of pDCs in human diseases, including infections, autoimmune/inflammatory diseases, cancers and metabolic disorders, and opportunities for pDC‐targeting therapies in these varied clinical contexts. .
Dendritic cells. --- Immunology. --- Immunobiology --- Life sciences --- Serology --- Follicular dendritic cells --- Interdigitating cells --- Antigen presenting cells --- Lymphoid tissue --- Cancer. --- Natural immunity. --- Immunologic diseases. --- Autoimmunity. --- Inflammation. --- Cancers. --- Innate Immunity. --- Immunological Disorders. --- Inflammatory process --- Pathology --- Anti-inflammatory agents --- Autoallergy --- Immunity --- Autoantibodies --- Immune diseases --- Immune disorders --- Immune system --- Immunologic disorders --- Immunological diseases --- Diseases --- Disease resistance --- Host resistance --- Innate immunity --- Innate resistance --- Native immunity --- Natural resistance --- Nonspecific immunity --- Resistance to disease --- Cancers --- Carcinoma --- Malignancy (Cancer) --- Malignant tumors --- Tumors
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Toll Receptors and the Renaissance of Innate Immunity Elizabeth H. Bassett and Tina Rich Overview n the last few pages of Immunology: The Science of Self-Nonself Discrimination Jan Klein ponders on what he would study if he were to start over in the lab. ^ Dismissing the I antibody, MHC, the T-cell and parasitology, he considers instead the phylogeny of immune reactions, particularly in ancient phyla. As for a favored cell he chooses the macrophage. Describ ing it as a ^^MddchenfUr alles," (all purpose kitchen maid) Klein believed that this immunocyte still had secrets to reveal. Toll-Like Receptor (TLR) biology would prove to be one of these secrets. Analyses of the evolution of these receptors (Tolls and TLRs) have also helped us to rethink immune system phylogeny. In the first part of this chapter the history of the discovery of Toll and TLR biology is described. The evolution of the TLR genes and theories of immune function are covered in later sections. The remainder of this book presents work from nine groups active in the field. In the first chapter, "The Function of Toll-Like Receptors", Zlatko Dembic sets the stage by introducing us to many of the components of the immune system and their relationships vis a vis Toll receptors. Zlatko finishes his chapter with a discussion about current immune system models and contributes his own 'integrity model'. Work from the laboratory of Nicholas Gay follows this in "Structures and Motifs Involved in Toll Signaling".
B cells --- Macrophages --- Dendritic cells --- Natural immunity. --- Cellular immunity. --- Receptors. --- Cell-mediated immunity --- Cellular immunology --- Clonal selection theory --- Immune response --- Immunity --- Disease resistance --- Host resistance --- Innate immunity --- Innate resistance --- Native immunity --- Natural resistance --- Nonspecific immunity --- Resistance to disease --- Follicular dendritic cells --- Interdigitating cells --- Antigen presenting cells --- Lymphoid tissue --- Histiocytes --- Mononuclear phagocytes --- Connective tissue cells --- Killer cells --- Phagocytes --- Reticulo-endothelial system --- B lymphocytes --- Bone marrow derived cells --- Bursa equivalent cells --- Lymphocytes --- Cytology. --- Immunology. --- Cell Biology. --- Immunobiology --- Life sciences --- Serology --- Cell biology --- Cellular biology --- Biology --- Cells --- Cytologists --- Cell biology.
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This comprehensive volume, written by experts in the field, is the first to address the biology of dendritic cells (DCs) in an integrated fashion, in the context of HIV infection and immunity. The book brings together the most recent information related to the biology of DCs and their role in the pathogenesis and immunity of HIV-1 infection. Recent research in immunology has revealed the key importance of DCs in the regulation of the immune response to infections and that DCs are important targets and reservoirs of HIV, playing a critical role in several aspects of viral pathogenesis and immunity. The Biology of Dendritic Cells and HIV Infection is an ideal book for researchers, clinicians, physicians, and graduate students in the fields of basic and applied immunology, virology, cell biology and vaccine development.
HIV infections. --- Dendritic cells. --- Follicular dendritic cells --- Interdigitating cells --- Antigen presenting cells --- Lymphoid tissue --- HIV (Viruses) infections --- HTLV-III infections --- HTLV-III-LAV infections --- Human T-lymphotropic virus III infections --- Lentivirus infections --- Sexually transmitted diseases --- Cytology. --- Immunology. --- Emerging infectious diseases. --- Pathology. --- Medical virology. --- Cell Biology. --- Infectious Diseases. --- Virology. --- Medical microbiology --- Virology --- Virus diseases --- Disease (Pathology) --- Medical sciences --- Diseases --- Medicine --- Medicine, Preventive --- Emerging infections --- New infectious diseases --- Re-emerging infectious diseases --- Reemerging infectious diseases --- Communicable diseases --- Immunobiology --- Life sciences --- Serology --- Cell biology --- Cellular biology --- Biology --- Cells --- Cytologists --- Cell biology. --- Infectious diseases. --- Microbiology
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Significant features of cancer are suppression and redirection of the immune response, which allow for tumor development and growth in the previously immune competent host. Central to development of immune responses are dendritic cells, and unsurprisingly these cells are strongly impacted by tumors and factors derived from them, as well as by other conditions associated with tumor progression or cancer treatments. Further, as some of the frontline strategies for treatment of cancer involve immunotherapy with ex vivo cultured or in vivo modulated dendritic cells, it becomes imperative to understand how dendritic cells interact with and are affected by the tumor microenvironment. "Dendritic Cells in Cancer," edited by Michael R. Shurin and Russell D. Salter, presents thorough analyses of the complex biology of the tumor-dendritic cell relationship, and offers insights into how cancer treatments may benefit from furthering our understanding in this area.
Cancer --Immunotherapy. --- Dendritic cells. --- Dendritic cells --- Cancer --- Immunomodulation --- Antigen-Presenting Cells --- Epithelial Cells --- Medicine --- Diseases --- Investigative Techniques --- Mononuclear Phagocyte System --- Immune System --- Cells --- Health Occupations --- Biological Therapy --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Hemic and Immune Systems --- Anatomy --- Therapeutics --- Dendritic Cells --- Neoplasms --- Immunotherapy --- Methods --- Pathology --- Biology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Microbiology & Immunology --- Oncology --- Immunotherapy. --- Follicular dendritic cells --- Interdigitating cells --- Medicine. --- Cancer research. --- Pharmacology. --- Cell biology. --- Biomedicine. --- Cancer Research. --- Cell Biology. --- Pharmacology/Toxicology. --- Antigen presenting cells --- Lymphoid tissue --- Immunological aspects --- Treatment --- Oncology. --- Cytology. --- Toxicology. --- Chemicals --- Pharmacology --- Poisoning --- Poisons --- Cell biology --- Cellular biology --- Cytologists --- Tumors --- Toxicology --- Drug effects --- Medical pharmacology --- Medical sciences --- Chemotherapy --- Drugs --- Pharmacy --- Cancer research --- Physiological effect
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