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The first complete translation of a fascinating piece of Czech literature.The virgin martyr St Catherine was one of the pre-eminent and most popular saints in the Middle Ages, her legend spreading far and wide throughout Europe. A Bohemian version of her Vita was written in the second half of the fourteenth century, probably for the court of Emperor Charles IV in Prague; it is a fascinating account of her life and passion, with many unique features. However, partly because of the language barrier, it has received relatively little attention.This book provides the first complete translation of this important text. It is accompanied by a full, interdisciplinary introduction, which places the legend in its cultural and historical context, and emphasizes both the importance of the Dominican friars as court writers and the prominence of royal and noble women as patrons and consumers of their work. It also highlights the numerous representations of Catherine in contemporary art. Meanwhile, elucidatory notes to the translation illuminate its most important features.
LITERARY CRITICISM / Medieval. --- Second Cycle of Legends. --- The Golden Legend. --- conversion. --- hagiographic romance. --- marriage. --- mendicant. --- mysticism. --- octosyllabic verse. --- passion. --- patronage. --- piety. --- realism. --- rhetoric. --- rural imagery. --- theology. --- vernacular.
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Hagiography was one of the most prolific narrative genres in the Middle Ages. Jacobus de Voragine's 'Golden Legend' (c. 1260), the most popular compendium, was translated into every language in Western Europe. In the medieval Iberian peninsula, the number of conserved hagiographic documents dwarfs those belonging to other narrative genres. This book examines one collection of saints' lives, or sanctorals, and the twenty-five female saints witnessed therein. Their lives furnished exemplary models for women inside and outside the Church, and tell stories of maidens tortured by pagan sovereigns, prostitutes, mothers who see their sons martyred, and women who dress as men in order to avoid being married off to the nearest suitor. This study challenges an understanding of these women as passive recipients of social and spiritual influence by re-situating female authority within the context of vision, language, and performativity. Included in the study are transcriptions of twenty-two previously unedited lives. Emma Gatland is a Leverhulme Early Career Fellow, University of Cambridge.
Women saints --- Christian hagiography. --- Spanish literature --- Hagiography, Christian --- Hagiography --- Saints, Women --- Saints --- History and criticism. --- Jacobus, --- Europe. --- Female Agency. --- Female Saints. --- Female authority. --- Feminism. --- Gender studies. --- Gender. --- Golden Legend. --- Hagiography. --- Medieval Spanish literature. --- Medieval history. --- Medieval women. --- Pagan. --- Religion. --- Saint. --- Sanctoral. --- Women's history. --- Women.
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From its first complete Italian printing in 1872 up to the present day, Domenico Comparetti's Vergil in the Middle Ages has been acknowledged as a masterpiece, regarded by some critics as "a true and proper history of European consciousness from antiquity to Dante." Treating Vergil's poetry as a foundation of Latin European identity, Comparetti seeks to give a complete history of the medieval conception of the preeminent poet. Scholars of the time had transformed Vergil into a sage and a seer, a type of universal philosopher--even a Christian poet and a guide of a Christian poet. In the mid-twelfth century, there surfaced legends that converted Vergil into a magician, endowing him with supernatural powers. Comparetti explores the ongoing interest in Vergil's poetry as it appeared in popular folklore and legends as well as in medieval classical scholarship. This great synthesizing work, which has been unavailable for over twenty years, is now back in print, based on E.F.M. Benecke's 1895 translation of the Italian second edition. Comparetti begins with the period in which Vergil lived and goes on to evaluate how the later images, particularly the legends, of Vergil coincide with the more scholarly accounts of his life. The result is a grand sweep of literary history from the first century B.C.E. through the end of the Middle Ages, with implications for the nineteenth century and the rise of Italian nationalism.
Latin poetry --- -Literature, Medieval --- -European literature --- Medieval literature --- Latin literature --- Appreciation --- -History --- Roman influences --- Virgil --- -Virgilio Marone, P. --- Vergilius Maro, Publius --- Vergilīĭ --- Virgile --- Vergílio --- Wergiliusz --- Vergilīĭ Maron, P. --- Vergilīĭ Maron, Publīĭ --- Verhiliĭ Maron, P. --- Vergil --- Virgilio --- Virgilīĭ --- Virgilius Maro, P. --- Virgilius Maro, Publius --- Virgil Maro, P. --- ווירגיל --- וירגיליוס --- ורגיליוס --- מרו, פובליוס ורגיליוס --- فرجيل --- Pseudo-Virgil --- Pseudo Virgilio --- Virgilio Marón, Publio --- Bhārjila --- Criticism and interpretation --- Rome --- In literature. --- Literature, Medieval --- History. --- Roman influences. --- -Appreciation --- -Criticism and interpretation --- -Virgilio Marone, P., --- Vergilīĭ, --- Virgile, --- Vergílio, --- Wergiliusz, --- Vergilīĭ Maron, Publīĭ, --- Verhiliĭ Maron, P., --- Vergil, --- Virgilio, --- Virgilīĭ, --- Virgilius Maro, P., --- Virgilius Maro, Publius, --- Virgil Maro, P., --- ווירגיל, --- וירגיליוס, --- ורגיליוס, --- מרו, פובליוס ורגיליוס, --- فرجيل, --- Pseudo-Virgil, --- Pseudo Virgilio, --- Virgilio Marón, Publio, --- Bhārjila, --- -Vergil --- Virgilio Máron, Publio --- Vergili Maronis, Publius --- -History. --- Virgilio Marone, P., --- Vergilius Maro, P. --- Vergilius --- Virgilio Marone, P. --- -Latin literature --- European literature --- Marone, Publio Virgilio --- History and criticism. --- Aeneid. --- Ars Notoria. --- Be Continentia. --- Caesar. --- Christianity. --- Cronica di Partenope. --- De Viris Illustrious. --- Diable boiteux. --- Divina Commedia. --- Dolopathos. --- European literature. --- Gesta Bomanorum. --- Gleomades. --- Golden Legend. --- Holy Scriptures. --- Mirabilia. --- Mons Virginum. --- Mutatorium Caesaris. --- Mythologicon. --- Nodes Atticae. --- Novellino. --- Otia Imperialia. --- Parzival. --- Polycraticus. --- Quaestiones Naturales. --- Renart contrefait. --- Salvatio Bomae. --- Sette Savi. --- Speculum historale. --- Vergilian poems. --- Wunderkind. --- a propos. --- cantores francigenarum. --- ecclesiastical. --- enthusiasm. --- grammatical works. --- habundantia. --- imaginem. --- intellectual productivity. --- lofty speculations. --- movements. --- occidentation. --- par excellence. --- scholasticism. --- spontaneous expansion. --- sufficiently. --- true knowledge. --- vere glisceus. --- vice versa. --- volgare illustre.
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