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Antibody-Drug Conjugates : The 21st Century Magic Bullets for Cancer
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ISBN: 9783319130811 3319130803 9783319130804 3319130811 Year: 2015 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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Abstract

This authoritative volume provides a holistic picture of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs). Fourteen comprehensive chapters are divided into six sections including an introduction to ADCs, the ADC construct, development issues, landscape, IP and pharmacoeconomics, case studies, and the future of the field. The book examines everything from the selection of the antibody, the drug, and the linker to a discussion of developmental issues such as formulations, bio-analysis, pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic relationships, and toxicological and regulatory challenges. It also explores pharmacoecomonics and intellectual properties, including recently issued patents and the cost analysis of drug therapy. Case studies are presented for the three ADCs that have received FDA approval: gemtuzumab ozogamicin (Mylotarg®), Brentuximab vedotin (Adcetris®), and ado-trastuzumab emtansine (Kadcyla®), as well as an ADC in late-stage clinical trials, glembatumumab vedotin (CDX-011). Finally, the volume presents a perspective by the editors on the future directions of ADC development and clinical applications. Antibody-Drug Conjugates is a practical and systematic resource for scientists, professors, and students interested in expanding their knowledge of cutting-edge research in this exciting field.


Book
Approaches to the purifacation, analysis and characterization of antibody-based therapeutics
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ISBN: 0081030193 0128186577 Year: 2020 Publisher: Amsterdam, Netherlands : Elsevier Limited,

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Approaches to the Purification, Analysis and Characterization of Antibody-Based Therapeutics provides the interested and informed reader with an overview of current approaches, strategies and considerations relating to the purification, analytics and characterization of therapeutic antibodies and related molecules. While there are obviously other books published in and around this subject area, they seem to be either older (c.a. year 2000 publication date) or are more limited in scope. The book will include an extensive bibliography of the published literature in the respective areas covered. It is not, however, intended to be a how-to methods book.


Book
Antibody drug discovery
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ISBN: 184816629X 9781848166295 1848166281 9781848166288 Year: 2012 Publisher: London Imperial College Press

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Monoclonal antibodies have become important treatments for cancer, inflammation and a wide range of other diseases, representing an increasing share of the most successful pharmaceutical markets. The technologies to discover these drugs have been developed by select centers of excellence in industry and academia, and are continually being fine tuned in the race to identify the best antibody-based drug candidates and accelerate their paths to patients. The objective of this volume is to provide a series of guides to those evaluating and preparing to enter particular areas within the field and t


Book
Antibody-Drug Conjugates and Immunotoxins : From Pre-Clinical Development to Therapeutic Applications
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ISBN: 1461454557 1489997008 1461454565 1283934132 Year: 2013 Publisher: New York, NY : Springer New York : Imprint: Humana,

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The concept of delivering ‘magic bullets’ to treat diseases was first proposed by Paul Erlich in the early 1900’s.  The realization of this concept for the treatment of cancer occurred in the late 1990’s with the approval of monoclonal antibody therapies.  The use of monoclonal antibodies conjugated (linked) to potent cytotoxic agents (antibody-drug conjugates, ADCs) for specifically delivering cytotoxics to cancer cells was an obvious extension of antibody-based therapy.  ADCs have been under intense investigation for several decades; progress, however, has been limited due to toxicity or lack of improved efficacy compared to unconjugated cytotoxics.  More recently, linker technology and target selection have advanced such that several ADCs and immunotoxins are undergoing clinical testing or are approved for use.  This important volume gives the latest and most comprehensive information on the topic, describing different types of ADCs and immunotoxins for both hematologic and solid malignancies. Finally, the volume highlights the promise that this technology holds for diverse types of human cancer.

Keywords

Antibodies. --- Antibody-drug conjugates. --- Immunotoxins -- Therapeutic use. --- Antibody-drug conjugates --- Antibody-toxin conjugates --- Diseases --- Pharmaceutical Preparations --- Immunoconjugates --- Immunoglobulins --- Therapeutics --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Immunoproteins --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Blood Proteins --- Proteins --- Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins --- Immunotoxins --- Neoplasms --- Drug Therapy --- Antibodies --- Drug Combinations --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Oncology --- Antibody-toxin conjugates. --- Conjugates, Antibody-toxin --- Immunoglobulin-toxin conjugates --- Toxin-antibody conjugates --- Toxin-immunoglobulin conjugates --- Conjugates, Antibody-drug --- Drug-antibody conjugates --- Drug immunoconjugates --- Drug-immunoglobulin conjugates --- Immunoconjugates, Drug --- Immunoglobulin-drug conjugates --- Medicine. --- Cancer research. --- Biomedicine. --- Cancer Research. --- Biomedicine general. --- Immune globulins --- Immune serum globulin --- Blood proteins --- Globulins --- Plasma cells --- Antibody diversity --- Antigens --- Bacterial immunoglobulin-binding proteins --- Cancer research --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Human biology --- Life sciences --- Medical sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Bioconjugates --- Immunopharmacology --- Immunotoxicology --- Toxins --- Drugs --- Dosage forms --- Oncology. --- Monoclonal antibodies. --- Antibodies, Monoclonal --- Monoclonal immunoglobulins --- Molecular cloning --- Tumors --- Health Workforce --- Biomedicine, general.

Molecular Neurosurgery with Targeted Toxins
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1280358157 9786610358151 159259896X 1588291995 1617374202 Year: 2005 Publisher: Totowa, NJ : Humana Press : Imprint: Humana,

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The use of targeted cytotoxins to make highly selective neural lesions for both experimental and clinical purposes has already provided important animal models for diseases such as Alzheimer's, and holds great promise for research and clinical application to pain. In Molecular Neurosurgery With Targeted Toxins, pioneers in the field describe their hands-on experience with the experimental use of these toxins. The authors focus on the highly successful use of the immunotoxins, 192 IgG-saporin and ME20.4-saporin, to lesion the cholinergic basal forebrain in order to model the behavior, anatomy, physiology, and pharmacology of Alzheimer's disease in animals. Also discussed are the uses of anti-DBH-saporin immunotoxin to make remarkably selective lesions of catecholaminergic neurons, hypocretin-saporin that can produce narcoleptic animals, and other saporin conjugates, such as neuropeptide-saporin conjugates for pain research and cholera toxin B chain-saporin to produce a model of central nervous system demyelination. Overview perspectives and, in some cases, more practical details are provided that allow the reader to appreciate exactly what is involved in using these agents. Both practical and theoretical, Molecular Neurosurgery With Targeted Toxins provides readers with not only the background to understand these techniques, but also numerous real-life examples that can be readily adapted to new purposes and an ever-increasing number of new targeted toxins.

Clinical applications of immunotoxins
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ISBN: 3540640975 3642721559 3642721532 Year: 1998 Volume: 234 Publisher: Berlin : Springer,

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1 2 D. FITZGERALDI, I. PASTAN , and J. ROBERTUS Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . I 2 Toxin Structure-Function Properties 2 2. 1 Functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2. 2 Binding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3 Intracellular Processing - Cleavage and Reduction . . . . . . 4 3. 1 Cytosolic Activity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 4 Immunotoxin Design and Testing. 6 5 Conclusion. . 8 References. . . . . 8 1 Introduction While various treatment approaches for cancer include reversal of the transformed phenotype, stimulation of immune responses, inhibition of metastatic spread and deprivation of key nutrients, the goal of immunotoxin treatment is the direct killing of malignant cells. Because they are enzymatic proteins that act catalytically to kill cells, bacterial and plant toxins are often employed as the cell-killing component of immunotoxins. Here we provide background information into the structure-func­ tion relationships of toxins and discuss how they can be combined with cell-binding antibodies or other ligands to generate immunotoxins. Bacterial and plant toxins (e. g. , diphtheria toxin, Pseudomonas exotoxin and ricin) are among the most toxic substances known. However, because they bind to cell surface receptors that are present on most normal cells, unmodified toxins are generally useless as anti-cancer agents. To convert toxins into more selective agents, their binding domains are either eliminated or disabled and replaceq with cell­ binding antibodies that are tumor-selective.


Book
Resistance to Immunotoxins in Cancer Therapy
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9783319172750 3319172743 9783319172743 3319172751 Year: 2015 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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This volume is a guide to understanding resistance against targeted therapeutic approaches for cancer using immunotoxins. It contains a detailed review of the history and development of targeted therapy. As well, it includes an in-depth description of the molecular and cellular mechanisms involved in cancer resistance and several novel methods to overcome resistance. Each chapter discusses different aspects of resistance and covers all the factors that may contribute to resistance in cancer cells. Finally, this volume highlights the recent findings and advances associated with tackling cancer resistance.


Book
Next Generation Antibody Drug Conjugates (ADCs) and Immunotoxins
Authors: ---
ISBN: 3319468774 3319468758 Year: 2017 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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This book describes the newest developments in antibody drug conjugates and immunotoxins, paving their way to clinical application. Lessons learned from the current state of the art are used to further improve our understanding of their mechanisms of action and off target activities. The book introduces scientists to all of the prerequisites that must be properly addressed, including identification of the right target, specific traits of target binding antibodies, proper selection of the toxic payload, internalization induced by binding, and next generation conjugation and linker technologies. These knowledge-based, revolutionary new drug principles will form the cornerstone of the future standard of care and will lead to major advances in application, as well as improved quality of life and patient survival rates. This book will be of interest to biotech companies and researchers working in the fields of immunology, pharmacology, and oncology.


Book
Immunotoxicity, Immune Dysfunction, and Chronic Disease
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1627039260 1617798118 9786613697110 1617798126 1280786728 Year: 2012 Publisher: Totowa, NJ : Humana Press : Imprint: Humana,

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Immunotoxicity, Immune Dysfunction, and Chronic Disease is among the first books to illustrate the linkage between environmental risk factors (e.g., chemicals, drugs, diet, lifestyles), environmentally-induced immune dysfunction and the full range of resulting chronic diseases and conditions. There is a detailed discussion of specific immune-based chronic diseases and conditions that emerge in children and adults and affect different physiological systems. The book integrates a consideration of risk factors and specific immunotoxic alterations with disease outcomes. A significant number of diseases and conditions are discussed, such as systemic allergic diseases affecting the lung, skin and gastrointestinal tract, systemic autoimmune diseases (type 1 diabetes,multiple sclerosis and lupus) and chronic conditions that are not traditionally associated with chemically-mediated immunomodulation (depression, frailty, and atherosclerosis). Inflammatory dysregulation is a common thread that connects many of the diseases and conditions discussed in this book and provides a central focus. Individual chapters are organized by disease with the addition of chapters that provide integrative information on: 1) patterns of disease comorbidities and 2) the safety testing of chemicals and drugs to reduce the risk of immune dysfunction. Each chapter contains a summary of key points as well as recommendations when appropriate. The book stresses the benefits of identifying the environmental risk factors of immune-mediated chronic disease and the potential to reduce the prevalence of these diseases and conditions. This volume is a valuable resource for researchers, clinicians, risk assessors and regulators and students. .

Keywords

Chronic diseases -- Immunological aspects. --- Immunology. --- Immunotoxicology. --- Chronic diseases --- Immunotoxicology --- Disease Attributes --- Diseases --- Immunoconjugates --- Hypersensitivity --- Disorders of Environmental Origin --- Noxae --- Toxic Actions --- Antibodies --- Pathologic Processes --- Immunoglobulins --- Chemical Actions and Uses --- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms --- Serum Globulins --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Immunoproteins --- Blood Proteins --- Globulins --- Proteins --- Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins --- Immunotoxins --- Environmental Illness --- Chronic Disease --- Immune System Diseases --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Pharmacy, Therapeutics, & Pharmacology --- Internal Medicine --- Immunological aspects --- Immunological aspects. --- Immunologic toxicology --- Immunotoxicity --- Diseases, Chronic --- NCDs (Noncommunicable diseases) --- Non-communicable diseases --- Non-infectious diseases --- Noncommunicable diseases --- Medicine. --- Molecular biology. --- Pharmacology. --- Biomedicine. --- Pharmacology/Toxicology. --- Molecular Medicine. --- Immunopathology --- Immunopharmacology --- Toxicology --- Toxicology. --- Immunobiology --- Life sciences --- Serology --- Chemicals --- Pharmacology --- Poisoning --- Poisons --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Human biology --- Medical sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Health Workforce --- Molecular biochemistry --- Molecular biophysics --- Biochemistry --- Biophysics --- Biomolecules --- Systems biology --- Drug effects --- Medical pharmacology --- Chemotherapy --- Drugs --- Pharmacy --- Physiological effect


Periodical
Signal transduction and targeted therapy.
Author:
ISSN: 20593635 Year: 2016 Publisher: [London] : Nature Publishing Group,

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Keywords

Cellular signal transduction --- Signal Transduction. --- Molecular Targeted Therapy. --- Cellular signal transduction. --- Cellular information transduction --- Information transduction, Cellular --- Signal transduction, Cellular --- Targeted Molecular Therapy --- Molecular Targeted Therapies --- Molecular Therapies, Targeted --- Molecular Therapy, Targeted --- Targeted Molecular Therapies --- Targeted Therapies, Molecular --- Targeted Therapy, Molecular --- Therapies, Molecular Targeted --- Therapies, Targeted Molecular --- Therapy, Molecular Targeted --- Therapy, Targeted Molecular --- Receptor Mediated Signal Transduction --- Signal Transduction Pathways --- Signal Transduction Systems --- Receptor-Mediated Signal Transduction --- Signal Pathways --- Pathway, Signal --- Pathway, Signal Transduction --- Pathways, Signal --- Pathways, Signal Transduction --- Receptor-Mediated Signal Transductions --- Signal Pathway --- Signal Transduction Pathway --- Signal Transduction System --- Signal Transduction, Receptor-Mediated --- Signal Transductions --- Signal Transductions, Receptor-Mediated --- System, Signal Transduction --- Systems, Signal Transduction --- Transduction, Signal --- Transductions, Signal --- molecular biology --- cell biology --- pharmacology --- medicinal chemistry --- computational chemistry --- systems biology --- Bioenergetics --- Cellular control mechanisms --- Information theory in biology --- Cell Communication --- Receptor-CD3 Complex, Antigen, T-Cell --- Receptor Cross-Talk --- Feedback, Physiological --- Gasotransmitters --- Immunoconjugates --- Cell Signaling --- Biology --- Human medicine

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