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This monograph is devoted to a detailed treatment of the nonlinear optical properties of liquid crystals. The basic concepts of director optical reorientation and thermal nonlinearities are presented showing the fundamental theoretical approaches and describing the main experimental observations. The presentation is self-consistent and tutorial although the subject matter is of current research interest.The last part of the book deals with more recent results on new composite materials: Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystals (PDLC). A general presentation of the optical properties is given and the
Liquid crystals --- Polymer liquid crystals --- Nonlinear theories. --- Nonlinear problems --- Nonlinearity (Mathematics) --- Calculus --- Mathematical analysis --- Mathematical physics --- Crystals, Polymer liquid --- Liquid crystal polymers --- Liquid crystalline polymers --- Liquid crystals, Polymer --- Polymeric liquid crystals --- Polymers --- Crystals, Liquid --- Light sources --- Optical properties. --- Nonlinear theories --- 532.783 --- Optical properties --- 532.783 Anisotropic liquids. Liquid crystals --- Anisotropic liquids. Liquid crystals --- Liquid crystals - Optical properties --- Polymer liquid crystals - Optical properties
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This book by Lev M. Blinov is ideal to guide researchers from their very first encounter with liquid crystals to the level where they can perform independent experiments on liquid crystals with a thorough understanding of their behaviour also in relation to the theoretical framework. Liquid crystals can be found everywhere around us. They are used in virtually every display device, whether it is for domestic appliances of for specialized technological instruments. Their finely tunable optical properties make them suitable also for thermo-sensing and laser technologies. There are many monographs written by prominent scholars on the subject of liquid crystals. The majority of them presents the subject in great depth, sometimes focusing on a particular research aspect, and in general they require a significant level of prior knowledge. In contrast, this books aims at an audience of advanced undergraduate and graduate students in physics, chemistry and materials science. The book consists of three parts: the first part, on structure, starts from the fundamental principles underlying the structure of liquid crystals, their rich phase behaviour and the methods used to study them; the second part, on physical properties, emphasizes the influence of anisotropy on all aspects of liquid crystals behaviour; the third, focuses on electro-optics, the most important properties from the applications standpoint. This part covers only the main effects and illustrates the underlying principles in greater detail. Professor Lev M. Blinov has had a long carrier as an experimentalist. He made major contributions in the field of ferroelectric mesophases. In 1985 he received the USSR state prize for investigations of electro-optical effects in liquid crystals for spatial light modulators. In 1999 he was awarded the Frederiks medal of the Soviet Liquid Crystal Society and in 2000 he was honoured with the G. Gray silver medal of the British Liquid Crystal Society. He has held many visiting academic positions in universities and laboratories across Europe and in Japan.
Liquid crystals -- Electric properties. --- Liquid crystals -- Magnetic properties. --- Liquid crystals -- Optical properties. --- Liquid crystals -- Structure. --- Liquid crystals -- Thermal properties. --- Liquid crystals. --- Molecular structure. --- Liquid crystals --- Physics --- Chemical & Materials Engineering --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Materials Science --- Atomic Physics --- Crystals, Liquid --- Physics. --- Physical chemistry. --- Condensed matter. --- Amorphous substances. --- Complex fluids. --- Phase transitions (Statistical physics). --- Surfaces (Physics). --- Interfaces (Physical sciences). --- Thin films. --- Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics. --- Physical Chemistry. --- Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films. --- Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices. --- Phase Transitions and Multiphase Systems. --- Condensed Matter Physics. --- Light sources --- Chemistry, Physical organic. --- Chemistry, Physical organic --- Chemistry, Organic --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Lasers. --- Photonics. --- Phase changes (Statistical physics) --- Phase transitions (Statistical physics) --- Phase rule and equilibrium --- Statistical physics --- New optics --- Optics --- Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation --- Masers, Optical --- Optical masers --- Light amplifiers --- Optoelectronic devices --- Nonlinear optics --- Optical parametric oscillators --- Films, Thin --- Solid film --- Solid state electronics --- Solids --- Surfaces (Technology) --- Coatings --- Thick films --- Surface chemistry --- Surfaces (Physics) --- Chemistry, Theoretical --- Physical chemistry --- Theoretical chemistry --- Chemistry --- Complex liquids --- Fluids, Complex --- Amorphous substances --- Liquids --- Soft condensed matter --- Condensed materials --- Condensed media --- Condensed phase --- Materials, Condensed --- Media, Condensed --- Phase, Condensed --- Matter
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